European Alternatives to Yahoo Mail
Looking for a European alternative to Yahoo Mail? In the United States Yahoo Mail is provided by Yahoo Inc. in New York under New York law with mandatory individual arbitration, and for users in Europe the terms name Yahoo International Limited in Dublin, with the privacy policy allowing processing in the US and seven other countries.
Eleven European mail providers cover the job for private users: free ad-supported and ad-free mailboxes and low-cost paid plans, run by companies in Germany, Switzerland, France, Norway and the Netherlands.
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11 European Alternatives to Yahoo Mail
GMX
German freemail with 65 GB of storage, up to 10 aliases and 50 MB attachments
Proton Mail
Swiss end-to-end encrypted mail with a free plan and Geneva courts
Tuta
Hanover encrypted mail and calendar with a free 1 GB plan
mail.de
German provider with a free ad-free tier and paid plans from €0.99 a month
Mailo
French mail with a paid tier from €1.50 a month that removes advertising
freenet Mail
Hamburg freemail with 1 GB mail plus 2 GB cloud, and ad-free plans from €3.49
Posteo
Berlin ad-free mail at €1 a month with 4 GB and no personal details to register
Runbox
Norwegian mail from €19.95 a year with a 30-day trial and no card needed
Mailbox.org
Berlin mail with calendar and office tools, business plans from €1 per user a month
StartMail
Dutch privacy mail with unlimited aliases and a 7-day trial
Soverin
Amsterdam mail on your own domain at €3.25 a month, with no scanning or ads
Key takeaways
- Yahoo Mail is provided by Yahoo Inc. in New York under New York law with mandatory arbitration in the US, and by Yahoo International Limited in Dublin under Irish law for users in Europe.
- GMX (Germany) offers 65 GB of free storage, up to 10 aliases and attachments up to 50 MB, and says data is secured only in Europe.
- Proton Mail (Switzerland) and Tuta (Germany) both have free plans with encryption; Proton starts at 500 MB growing to 1 GB, Tuta at 1 GB.
- mail.de offers a free ad-free FreeMailZero with 500 MB, a free ad-supported FreeMail with 1 GB, and paid plans from €0.99 a month.
- Posteo costs €1 a month for 4 GB without ads and with registration that needs no personal details; Soverin is €3.25 a month on your own domain.
- Runbox, Mailbox.org and StartMail are paid services with trials or published prices, from Norway, Germany and the Netherlands.
Why people leave Yahoo Mail
Yahoo Mail is one of the oldest free mailboxes on the internet, and many people still use a Yahoo address for shops, banks and old accounts. The product page itself could not be read for this review, so its storage and paid plans are not described here.
In the United States the terms are a contract with Yahoo Inc. at 770 Broadway, New York, governed by New York law, with mandatory individual arbitration, a class-action waiver and a jury-trial waiver. For users in Europe the picture is different, and it is worth stating plainly: the terms name Yahoo International Limited in Dublin as the provider since 6 May 2025, under Irish law and the exclusive jurisdiction of the Irish courts.
So the reason to look elsewhere is not that a European contract is missing. It is how the service is run: the privacy policy for Europe says information may be transferred to Australia, the United Kingdom, India, the United States, Canada, Singapore, Taiwan and Israel for processing by Yahoo affiliates and service providers, and that email content is analysed for features and, with consent, for personalised advertising. This page lists eleven European providers whose business is the mailbox itself.
- The European contract is Irish, but the footprint is global Yahoo International Limited in Dublin is the contracting party for European users, under Irish law. The privacy policy still lists eight countries where data may be processed, with adequacy decisions and standard contractual clauses as safeguards. With the providers below, the contracting company sits in Germany, Switzerland, France, Norway or the Netherlands, and several say they host in Europe or Norway.
- Free mail usually means analysis for features and ads Yahoo says it analyses email for malware and, for features such as package tracking and for personalised advertising, only with your consent. That is a lawful model, but it is a different bargain from a mailbox you pay for. Posteo, Soverin, Runbox and mailbox.org sell the mailbox, and Soverin states that it does not scan emails. Several others here keep a free tier, so you can choose either model.
- Your address is the long-term cost Moving off an old Yahoo address takes effort because other accounts are tied to it. A provider on a custom domain, or one with aliases, makes the next move cheaper. Soverin, StartMail, Proton Mail and Tuta describe custom-domain support, and GMX gives up to 10 aliases.
- There is a European option at almost every budget GMX and freenet Mail offer ad-supported free mail from German groups, mail.de has a free ad-free tier, Proton Mail and Tuta add end-to-end encryption on a free plan, and Posteo costs one euro a month. The choice depends on whether you want free, private, or simply familiar.
What you have to replace, not just match
Start by listing where your Yahoo address is used: banks, shops, social accounts, newsletters. Create the new mailbox first, set Yahoo to forward for a few months, and change the address account by account, starting with the ones that can reset other passwords.
Export your old messages with an IMAP client such as Thunderbird before you close anything, and keep the Yahoo account open until the forwarding has caught the last important sender. Most providers here accept an IMAP import or let you copy folders in a mail client.
The alternatives compared
| Position | Tool | Headquarters | Pricing | Jurisdiction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | GMX | Montabaur, Germany | Free: 65GB email storage, up to 10 aliases, ads / ProMail: €3.99/month (billed six-monthly), 5GB, ad-free / TopMail: €6.49/month (billed six-monthly), 10GB, ad-free; 1-month free trial on paid plans | EU (Germany) |
| #2 | Proton Mail | Geneva, Switzerland | Free (500MB) / from about €4.99/month | Switzerland (adequacy decision, outside the EEA) |
| #3 | Tuta | Hanover, Germany | Free (1GB) / from about €3/month | EU (Germany) |
| #4 | mail.de | Nordhastedt, Germany | FreeMailZero: free, 500MB, no ads, no support / FreeMail: free, 1GB, ads / PureMail: €0.99/month, 2.5GB / PlusMail: €2.49/month, 5GB / ProMail: €3.99/month, 20GB / PowerMail: €6.49/month, from 40GB | EU (Germany) |
| #5 | Mailo | Saint-Maur-des-Fossés, France | Free: 1GB email + 500MB storage, 5 aliases, ads / Premium: from €1.50/month, 20GB email + 5GB storage, 100 aliases, no ads; storage expandable to 500GB via Premium+ | EU (France) |
| #6 | freenet Mail | Büdelsdorf, Germany | freeMail: free, 1GB email + 2GB cloud, ads / proMail: €3.49/month, 7GB email + 50GB cloud, ad-free / premiumMail: €5.99/month, 12GB email + 100GB cloud, ad-free | EU (Germany) |
| #7 | Posteo | Berlin, Germany | €1/month flat rate | EU (Germany) |
| #8 | Runbox | Oslo, Norway | From €19.95/year | EEA, not EU (Norway) |
| #9 | Mailbox.org | Berlin, Germany | From about €1/month (Light) to €9/month (Business) | EU (Germany) |
| #10 | StartMail | The Hague, Netherlands | From €5/month billed annually | EU (Netherlands) |
| #11 | Soverin | Amsterdam, Netherlands | From €3.25/month (Standard, billed annually, includes a domain, e.g. a .nl domain at €13/year), plus €10/year per extra mailbox; unlimited aliases | EU (Netherlands) |
How each alternative compares to Yahoo Mail
- Which law reaches it. EU (Germany). Yahoo Mail is run from the United States, so the CLOUD Act obliges the provider to hand over data on a valid order regardless of which country the servers are in.
- Source code. Closed source, as Yahoo Mail is.
Best for: People who want a big free mailbox with aliases and few restrictions
GMX is run by 1&1 Mail & Media GmbH, whose register entry is at the Amtsgericht Montabaur (HRB 7666), with the service operated from a branch in Karlsruhe. It is a German company, with management named in the legal notice.
Its mail page describes 65 GB of storage, attachments up to 50 MB, up to 10 alias addresses, a spam filter, virus and malware scanning, and data stored only in Europe according to GMX itself.
The page does not say whether the free version shows advertising, and it shows no prices, so check both on the signup page.
What GMX does better than Yahoo Mail
- Much more free storage than most European freemail tiers
- Up to 10 aliases from one mailbox
- German company with a named register entry
- Large attachments up to 50 MB
Where GMX is a step down from Yahoo Mail
- Not a privacy specialist; no end-to-end encryption is described on the page
- Whether ads appear on the free tier was not stated on the page read
- Prices for paid plans were not on that page
- Data location is GMX's own statement and not checked
Standout against Yahoo Mail. It offers 65 GB of free storage, far more than any other free tier on this page.
- Which law reaches it. Switzerland (adequacy decision, outside the EEA). Yahoo Mail is run from the United States, so the CLOUD Act obliges the provider to hand over data on a valid order regardless of which country the servers are in.
- Where the data sits. Switzerland, Germany.
- Source code. Open source, where Yahoo Mail is not: you can read what it does rather than take the description on trust.
- Independently checked. Independently audited, open source.
Best for: People who want end-to-end encrypted mail and are happy with a Swiss contract
Proton Mail is provided by Proton AG at Route de la Galaise 32, Plan-les-Ouates, Geneva. Swiss law applies for business users and consumers outside the USA, and the Geneva courts are competent for most disputes. The terms were last updated on 23 June 2026.
The free plan has 1 GB of storage (it starts at 500 MB and grows to 1 GB through a checklist) and one address. Mail Plus has 15 GB and 10 addresses, and Proton Unlimited has 500 GB with a VPN, password manager and cloud storage bundled. The pages state zero-access encryption.
The pricing page did not show amounts in server-rendered form, so no price is quoted here.
What Proton Mail does better than Yahoo Mail
- Free plan with zero-access encryption
- Swiss company, with Swiss law for users outside the US
- Paid tiers that bundle VPN, password manager and storage
- Custom domains on paid plans
Where Proton Mail is a step down from Yahoo Mail
- Switzerland is in Europe but not in the EU
- The free plan is small, starting at 500 MB
- Encryption limits some features, such as server-side search
- Prices could not be verified on the page
Standout against Yahoo Mail. It is the only provider here whose terms put US consumers in a separate arbitration clause while leaving everyone else under Swiss law.
- Which law reaches it. EU (Germany). Yahoo Mail is run from the United States, so the CLOUD Act obliges the provider to hand over data on a valid order regardless of which country the servers are in.
- Where the data sits. Germany.
- Source code. Open source, where Yahoo Mail is not: you can read what it does rather than take the description on trust.
Best for: People who want an encrypted mailbox and calendar with a free start
Tuta is operated by Tutao GmbH at Deisterstr. 17a in Hanover. Its terms apply German law and name Hanover as the place of jurisdiction; the version read dates from February 2022.
The Free plan gives 1 GB, one calendar and three labels. Revolutionary offers 20 GB, 15 extra addresses and three custom domains, and Legend offers 500 GB, 30 extra addresses and ten custom domains. Tuta states end-to-end encryption and a zero-knowledge design.
The plans page did not show euro amounts, so none are quoted.
What Tuta does better than Yahoo Mail
- Free plan with encryption and a calendar
- German company, German law, a named venue
- Custom domains and extra addresses on paid plans
- Free calendar included with the mailbox
Where Tuta is a step down from Yahoo Mail
- Free plan is limited to 1 GB, one calendar and three labels
- Works through its own apps and web client, not standard IMAP
- Terms text read was last updated in 2022
- Prices could not be verified on the page
Standout against Yahoo Mail. Encrypted mail and an encrypted calendar sit together even in the free plan.
- Which law reaches it. EU (Germany). Yahoo Mail is run from the United States, so the CLOUD Act obliges the provider to hand over data on a valid order regardless of which country the servers are in.
- Where the data sits. Germany.
- Source code. Closed source, as Yahoo Mail is.
Best for: People who want free mail without advertising, or a low-cost upgrade path
mail.de is a product of mail.de GmbH, with its seat in Nordhastedt (Amtsgericht Pinneberg, HRB 8007 PI) and an address in Gütersloh. German law applies to contracts.
FreeMailZero is free, ad-free, 500 MB and limited to 25 mails a day. FreeMail is free with advertising, 1 GB, 50 mails a day and one alias. Paid plans are PureMail at €0.99 (2.5 GB), PlusMail at €2.49 (5 GB), ProMail at €3.99 (20 GB) and PowerMail at €6.49 a month.
The site does not say where its data centres are, only that it uses green power.
What mail.de does better than Yahoo Mail
- A free tier with no advertising
- Paid plans from €0.99 a month, with prices on the page
- German company with register entry
- Phone support on paid plans
Where mail.de is a step down from Yahoo Mail
- Daily send limits of 25 or 50 mails on free tiers
- Small free storage compared with GMX
- Data centre location is not stated
- No end-to-end encryption described
Standout against Yahoo Mail. It is the only provider here with both a free ad-free tier and a €0.99 first paid step.
- Which law reaches it. EU (France). Yahoo Mail is run from the United States, so the CLOUD Act obliges the provider to hand over data on a valid order regardless of which country the servers are in.
- Where the data sits. France.
- Source code. Closed source, as Yahoo Mail is.
Best for: People who want a French provider and a small paid plan instead of advertising
Mailo is incorporated under French law with a capital of €75,000, registered with the Créteil trade registry (RCS 851585547). Its legal notice says its website is hosted by Ecritel in France.
Its subscriptions page says paid plans start at €1.50 a month and that subscriptions help the service avoid advertising. Its home page presents the service as a European alternative to the large American providers, with calendar, storage and family tools.
The pages read did not set out the free plan in detail, so no free limits are quoted.
What Mailo does better than Yahoo Mail
- French company with a register entry and a French host
- Paid plans from €1.50 a month that avoid advertising
- Family and organisation tools alongside mail
- Interface in dozens of languages
Where Mailo is a step down from Yahoo Mail
- Free plan limits could not be checked on the pages read
- Storage and limits of the paid plans were not read
- Marketing language is general, with few technical details
- No end-to-end encryption described
Standout against Yahoo Mail. It states a French legal entity, register number and French host in one legal notice.
- Which law reaches it. EU (Germany). Yahoo Mail is run from the United States, so the CLOUD Act obliges the provider to hand over data on a valid order regardless of which country the servers are in.
- Where the data sits. Germany.
- Source code. Closed source, as Yahoo Mail is.
- Independently checked. "E-Mail made in Germany" initiative member.
Best for: German-speaking users who want a familiar free mailbox with cloud space
freenet Mail is run by freenet.de GmbH in Hamburg, which calls itself a company of the freenet Group. The register number and the governing law in its terms were not read for this page.
The freeMail plan costs €0 with advertising, with 1 GB of mail and 2 GB of cloud storage. proMail is €3.49 a month with 7 GB of mail and 50 GB of cloud without advertising, and premiumMail is €5.99 with 12 GB and 100 GB.
The pages are in German.
What freenet Mail does better than Yahoo Mail
- Free tier includes 2 GB of cloud storage
- Ad-free plans from €3.49 with large cloud space
- German provider with prices on the page
- Familiar webmail with games and extras
Where freenet Mail is a step down from Yahoo Mail
- Pages and support are German-first
- The free tier shows advertising
- Not a privacy-focused provider
- Register number and terms not checked
Standout against Yahoo Mail. The free plan includes cloud storage as well as mail.
- Which law reaches it. EU (Germany). Yahoo Mail is run from the United States, so the CLOUD Act obliges the provider to hand over data on a valid order regardless of which country the servers are in.
- Where the data sits. Germany (100% green energy).
- Source code. Closed source, as Yahoo Mail is.
Best for: People who want a cheap, simple, ad-free mailbox and minimal personal data
Posteo is run by Posteo e.K. at Methfesselstraße 38 in Berlin, entered in the Berlin-Charlottenburg commercial register (HRA 47592 B). Its terms are governed exclusively by German law, and the UN sales convention is excluded. The terms page read is dated January 2013.
The home page describes a 4 GB mailbox at 1 euro a month, with calendar, address book and notes, no advertising, two-factor authentication, registration without personal details and green electricity.
There is no free plan.
What Posteo does better than Yahoo Mail
- One flat, low price shown on the home page
- No advertising and no personal details needed to register
- Calendar, contacts and notes included
- German sole proprietorship with a register entry
Where Posteo is a step down from Yahoo Mail
- No free plan
- Storage is 4 GB at the base price
- Terms text read dates from 2013
- A sole proprietorship (e.K.), so the business rests on one registered owner
Standout against Yahoo Mail. It costs one euro a month and asks for no personal details to register.
- Which law reaches it. EEA, not EU (Norway). Yahoo Mail is run from the United States, so the CLOUD Act obliges the provider to hand over data on a valid order regardless of which country the servers are in.
- Where the data sits. Norway (renewable hydroelectric).
- Source code. Open source, where Yahoo Mail is not: you can read what it does rather than take the description on trust.
- Independently checked. Runbox 7 webmail open source.
Best for: People who want to try before paying and prefer Norwegian law
Runbox is provided by Runbox Solutions AS, a company incorporated and located in Norway. Norwegian law governs the agreement and the Oslo city court is the venue. The terms read are dated 2018.
Its pricing page lists Micro at €19.95 a year, Mini at €34.95, Medium at €49.95 and Max at €79.95, with cheaper three-year options, and a 30-day free trial with no credit card.
Runbox says it hosts and manages its service in Norway on renewable power. Norway is in the EEA but not in the EU.
What Runbox does better than Yahoo Mail
- A 30-day trial without a credit card
- Yearly prices from €19.95, all on one page
- Norwegian law and a named court
- Hosting in Norway, by its own statement
Where Runbox is a step down from Yahoo Mail
- No permanent free plan
- Terms text read is from 2018
- Hosted in Norway, which is in the EEA but not the EU
- Hosting location is its own statement
Standout against Yahoo Mail. It lets you try the service for 30 days without a card and publishes yearly prices.
- Which law reaches it. EU (Germany). Yahoo Mail is run from the United States, so the CLOUD Act obliges the provider to hand over data on a valid order regardless of which country the servers are in.
- Where the data sits. Germany (green energy).
- Source code. Closed source, as Yahoo Mail is.
Best for: People who want mail together with calendar, contacts and an office suite
Mailbox.org is operated by Heinlein Hosting GmbH at Schwedter Straße 8/9A in Berlin, registered at the Berlin-Charlottenburg district court (HRB 220010 B).
The business price list shows Light at €1 (2 GB), Standard at €4 (20 GB, 10 GB drive, office and video meetings) and Premium at €12 (50 GB, 100 GB drive) per user per month, net. The tab for private customers was not read.
There is no free plan on the page.
What Mailbox.org does better than Yahoo Mail
- Office, drive and video meetings in the same account
- Prices shown on one page
- German operator with a named register entry
- Business and private use under one provider
Where Mailbox.org is a step down from Yahoo Mail
- No free plan
- Private prices not checked for this page
- More than most people need for a personal mailbox
- Prices shown net of VAT
Standout against Yahoo Mail. Its price table puts mail, drive, office tools and video meetings side by side.
- Which law reaches it. EU (Netherlands). Yahoo Mail is run from the United States, so the CLOUD Act obliges the provider to hand over data on a valid order regardless of which country the servers are in.
- Where the data sits. Netherlands.
- Source code. Closed source, as Yahoo Mail is.
Best for: People who want aliases and a Dutch company, and accept paying from the start
StartMail is offered by StartMail B.V., a company established under Dutch law with its registered office at Boulevard 11 in Zeist, the Netherlands.
Its pricing page offers a free 7-day trial, but it asks for a payment card or PayPal at signup to prevent abuse. Prices on the page are shown in dollars, which depends on the visitor, so no amount is quoted here. StartMail says its headquarters and servers are in the Netherlands.
It lists unlimited aliases, your own domain, encryption features and Bitcoin payment on annual plans.
What StartMail does better than Yahoo Mail
- Dutch company, with GDPR as its stated base
- Unlimited aliases and custom domains
- Anonymous Bitcoin payment on annual plans
- A 7-day trial before paying
Where StartMail is a step down from Yahoo Mail
- Payment details are needed even for the trial
- Prices shown in dollars and not verifiable in euros
- No free plan
- Server location is its own statement
Standout against Yahoo Mail. It accepts Bitcoin on annual plans, so you can pay without a card.
- Which law reaches it. EU (Netherlands). Yahoo Mail is run from the United States, so the CLOUD Act obliges the provider to hand over data on a valid order regardless of which country the servers are in.
- Where the data sits. Netherlands (Dutch data centres).
- Source code. Closed source, as Yahoo Mail is.
Best for: People who want their own domain and a plain promise about privacy
Soverin is provided by Soverin B.V. at Bijlmerplein 888A in Amsterdam, registered with the chamber of commerce under number 61552275. Dutch law applies and the courts of Amsterdam have exclusive venue.
Its home page lists €3.25 a month and says you choose a domain, either one you own or a new one. It states that it does not scan your emails, does not share or sell your data, and shows no advertising.
It has no free plan, and its address moved from soverin.net to soverin.com, where the terms were read.
What Soverin does better than Yahoo Mail
- Mail on your own domain from the start
- A stated no-advertising, no-scanning promise
- Dutch company with a chamber-of-commerce number
- A clear €3.25 a month price on the home page
Where Soverin is a step down from Yahoo Mail
- No free plan
- You need a domain, which adds a yearly cost
- No office suite or storage bundle is listed on the page read
- The no-scanning promise is Soverin's own statement
Standout against Yahoo Mail. The mailbox is tied to a domain you choose, so you can take the address with you if you leave.
What actually breaks when you switch
The address is the hard part of leaving Yahoo. Banks, shops and social accounts use it to log in and to reset passwords, so move them one by one and keep Yahoo forwarding for a few months.
Free tiers have limits that change the experience. mail.de caps send volume per day, Proton starts at 500 MB, and the free versions of GMX, freenet and mail.de use the provider's own addresses, so you cannot bring your own domain.
Encrypted providers work differently. Proton and Tuta encrypt content, which limits server-side search and some IMAP features, so check your mail apps before you commit.
Is there a free European alternative to Yahoo Mail?
Yes, several. GMX describes 65 GB of storage, 10 aliases and 50 MB attachments. freenet Mail has a free freeMail with 1 GB of mail and 2 GB of cloud storage with advertising, mail.de has FreeMail (1 GB, ads) and FreeMailZero (500 MB, no ads), and Proton Mail and Tuta both have free encrypted plans.
Free plans have limits. mail.de caps FreeMail at 50 mails a day and FreeMailZero at 25, and Proton and Tuta give a small amount of storage compared with GMX.
Does the contract really differ between the US and Europe?
Yes. The US terms name Yahoo Inc. in New York, New York law, binding individual arbitration and a class-action waiver. The terms for Europe, the EEA and the UK name Yahoo International Limited in Dublin, Irish law and the Irish courts.
If you live in Europe, the legal difference between Yahoo and a European provider is therefore smaller than for many other American services. The remaining differences are the business model and where data is processed.
Which provider is closest to Yahoo in what it offers?
GMX and freenet Mail are the closest in shape: large mainstream providers from Germany with a free ad-supported tier and paid ad-free plans. mail.de and Mailo follow the same pattern at smaller scale.
If you want a mailbox with a calendar, drive and office tools in one account, Mailbox.org lists the widest bundle, at the price of paying from the start.
Which of these suit someone who cares about privacy first?
Proton Mail and Tuta describe end-to-end or zero-access encryption on their own pages. Posteo, Soverin and Runbox sell the mailbox instead of advertising, and Posteo allows registration without personal details. StartMail and Soverin describe aliases and not scanning mail.
Encryption has a cost: with end-to-end encrypted mail, search and some features work differently, and you cannot always read your mail in any IMAP client.
Which one to pick
If you want a big free mailbox that behaves like Yahoo, start with GMX, then freenet Mail or mail.de. If you want encryption on a free plan, look at Proton Mail or Tuta. If you would rather pay a little and have no advertising, Posteo (€1) and Soverin (€3.25, own domain) are the simplest, and Runbox and Mailbox.org add trials and more tools.
Be realistic about the gap. For a European user, the Yahoo contract is already Irish, so the change is about how the service is funded and where data may be processed, not about escaping American law. Switching is worth it if you want a mailbox that is the whole business of the company behind it.
Keep Yahoo if you rely on its features or old addresses and are comfortable with its consent-based personalisation. None of the eleven here is a drop-in copy of every Yahoo feature, and moving the address takes weeks, not minutes.
Frequently Asked Questions
GMX is the closest match for a free mailbox, with 65 GB of storage and 10 aliases. Proton Mail is the better choice if encryption matters, Posteo if you want a cheap ad-free mailbox for €1 a month, and Soverin if you want mail on your own domain. Which is best depends on whether free, private or inexpensive matters most.
No. Yahoo Inc. is based at 770 Broadway in New York. For users in Europe, the EEA and the UK, the terms name Yahoo International Limited in Dublin, Ireland as the company providing the service, under Irish law.
GMX describes a free mailbox with 65 GB on its mail page, and its paid prices were not on that page. mail.de lists FreeMailZero and FreeMail as free, and PureMail at €0.99, PlusMail at €2.49, ProMail at €3.99 and PowerMail at €6.49 a month.
Posteo costs €1 a month. Soverin lists €3.25 a month. Runbox lists Micro at €19.95 a year, Mini at €34.95, Medium at €49.95 and Max at €79.95, with a 30-day trial that needs no credit card.
freenet Mail lists freeMail at €0 with advertising, proMail at €3.49 a month and premiumMail at €5.99 without advertising. Mailo lists paid subscriptions starting at €1.50 a month, which it says help avoid advertising.
Its business price list shows Light at €1, Standard at €4 and Premium at €12 per user per month, excluding VAT, with 2 GB, 20 GB and 50 GB of mail storage. The tab for private customers was not read, so check it before you decide.
GMX is run by 1&1 Mail & Media GmbH, with its register entry at Montabaur (HRB 7666) and the service operated from a branch in Karlsruhe. freenet Mail is run by freenet.de GmbH in Hamburg, which calls itself a company of the freenet Group.
Tuta is operated by Tutao GmbH in Hanover, Germany. Proton Mail is provided by Proton AG in Geneva, Switzerland, which is in Europe but outside the EU. Its terms use Swiss law and the Geneva courts for most users.
You can keep the Yahoo account open while you move services to the new address one by one. Check Yahoo's own help pages for its forwarding and IMAP options, which were not covered in this review.
Soverin is built around your own domain, and StartMail describes custom domain support. Proton Mail and Tuta offer custom domains on paid plans. The free tiers of GMX, mail.de and freenet Mail use the provider's own addresses.
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