European Diagram Software Tools

Diagram software draws flowcharts, UML and BPMN models, network maps and architecture diagrams, and the files often describe how a company's systems and processes work. A European provider means the contracting party sits under EU, UK or Swiss law, and several tools here keep diagrams on your own machine or in storage you choose.

How we rank these tools — 4-step process
  1. 1
    European ownership, verified

    The company is headquartered and incorporated in the EU, EEA or Switzerland, and processes customer data in Europe. A US parent company disqualifies a tool from this page regardless of where its servers are.

  2. 2
    Category fit and hands-on review

    What the tool actually does, who it suits, and where it falls short — checked against the vendor’s own documentation, changelog and pricing page rather than its marketing copy.

  3. 3
    Compliance and pricing check

    GDPR posture, hosting location and the prices quoted on this page are verified against the vendor’s public pricing before publication, and re-checked when we revisit the category.

  4. 4
    Position on this page

    Placement on this page can be paid, and that can affect the order tools appear in. It never buys a listing: a tool that fails the checks above is not here at any price, and payment does not change the shortcomings we write about. A vendor can ask us to correct a factual error — not to remove a criticism.

Vendors can pay for visibility on this page. It never changes what an entry says about a product, including the criticism, and we earn nothing when you click through to a vendor. Paid placement can affect the order in which tools appear; it never affects whether a tool is listed. Editorial policy

10 European Diagram Software Tools

draw.io

Free Apache-licensed diagram editor that keeps files in your own storage

United Kingdom
Apache 2.0 source code Free, no sign-up Desktop app and Microsoft, Google, GitHub integrations

yEd

Free desktop graph editor with automatic layout, from a German company

Germany
Free, including commercial use Automatic layout algorithms Windows, macOS and Linux

Software Ideas Modeler

UML, BPMN, ArchiMate and SysML modeling tool from a Slovak developer

Slovakia
UML, SysML, ERD, BPMN, ArchiMate Free Standard edition for non-commercial use Collaboration via Software Ideas Server

Camunda Modeler

BPMN and DMN process modeler where the diagram is what runs

Germany
BPMN, DMN and forms Free Desktop Modeler for development Web Modeler with collaboration

Modelio

GPL-licensed UML, BPMN and ArchiMate modeler, now offered by Docaposte

France
UML 2, BPMN 2, ArchiMate 3, SysML GPL-3.0 open-source edition Java code generation and XMI import and export

Draft.io

French board for mapping processes and ideas, hosted by OVH in France

France
Free up to 500 objects Hosted in France by OVH Jira integration on the free plan

Conceptboard

German whiteboard for visual maps and workshops, ISO 27001 certified

Germany
Free plan, paid from EUR 5 per user per month ISO/IEC 27001:2022 IONOS or StackIT hosting option

Excalidraw

MIT-licensed sketch-style whiteboard for quick architecture drawings

Czech Republic
Open source under MIT Free editor Official Docker image

LibreOffice

Free offline office suite whose Draw module handles simple diagrams

Germany
Draw module for diagrams Free and offline Non-profit foundation in Berlin

Vizzlo

Business graphics and charts for slides, from a Leipzig company

Germany
120+ chart types Google Slides and PowerPoint add-ins 14-day free trial

Key takeaways

  • draw.io, run by draw.io Ltd in Northampton, England, is the only tool in this category that is free forever according to its own site and also ships a desktop app, a combination that makes it the default replacement for Microsoft Visio.
  • yEd from yWorks GmbH in Tübingen, Germany, is free including commercial use and arranges large graphs automatically, while Software Ideas Modeler, Modelio and Camunda Modeler are the three tools here built around formal notations such as UML, ArchiMate and BPMN.
  • Conceptboard names Frankfurt, Germany as its hosting location and states ISO/IEC 27001:2022 certification, and Draft.io names OVH in France, while Excalidraw+ states in its privacy policy that its servers are in the United States.
  • Only two tools in this category publish a euro price list: Conceptboard from EUR 5 per user per month and Draft.io from EUR 10 per member per month, whereas Vizzlo and Excalidraw show dollar prices by default.
  • LibreOffice from The Document Foundation in Berlin and Vizzlo from Vizzlo GmbH in Leipzig sit at the edge of the category, one as an office suite with a Draw module that runs fully offline, the other as a chart tool for slide decks.

European diagram software is the group of tools that draw flowcharts, network and architecture diagrams, UML and BPMN models and similar technical drawings, run by companies established in Europe, which matters because diagrams of your systems, buildings and processes are among the most revealing documents a company keeps.

European diagram software compared

European diagram software tools compared on position, country, entry price and best use
PositionToolEstablishedEntry priceBest for
#1 draw.io United Kingdom Free; the site says free forever, no sign-up required, no paywalled enterprise tier Anyone who needs Visio-style flowcharts and network or architecture diagrams without a licence fee
#2 yEd Germany Free of charge, including in a commercial environment, under the yEd Software License Agreement Network, org and process graphs where automatic layout saves manual arranging
#3 Software Ideas Modeler Slovakia Standard edition free for non-commercial use only; 30-day trial of the other editions; paid editions (Premium, Professional, Ultimate, Customized) see website Software analysts who want UML, ERD and BPMN diagrams in one installed tool
#4 Camunda Modeler Germany Desktop Modeler included in the free self-managed Development tier; Web Modeler, production licences and Camunda SaaS: talk to sales, 30-day free trial of SaaS Teams that want BPMN diagrams to execute as processes, not only document them
#5 Modelio France Open-source edition free (GPL-3.0); commercial Docaposte offer on request Enterprise architects and analysts who need UML, BPMN and ArchiMate in one open-source tool
#6 Draft.io France Paid plans Pro, Team, Business and Enterprise: Pro EUR 10 per member per month or EUR 100 per year, Team EUR 100 and Business EUR 130 per member per year at the smallest size band, cheaper above 50 and 200 members, Enterprise by quote. Workshop teams that want a visual workspace hosted in France with published euro prices and a free plan
#7 Conceptboard Germany Three paid tiers: Starter at EUR 5, Advanced from EUR 10 (12-month term from 10 users) and Corporate & Government from EUR 14 (24-month term from 100 users), per user per month, excluding VAT; single-tenant and on-premises by request. Organisations that need ISO-certified German hosting for reviewing visual work with external participants
#8 Excalidraw Czech Republic Free editor; the paid Excalidraw+ is USD 6 per user per month, 14% cheaper billed yearly. Engineers who want an MIT-licensed, offline-capable sketching tool with encrypted collaboration
#9 LibreOffice Germany Free and open source Public bodies and offices that want simple diagrams in a free office suite that works entirely offline
#10 Vizzlo Germany Professional $19 per month, Teams from $69 per month for 5 seats, Enterprise on request, 14-day free trial (default price view, a EUR and USD switch is offered) Presentation-ready roadmaps, timelines and business graphics rather than technical diagrams

Every European diagram software tool reviewed

#1 draw.io

Northampton, United Kingdom Free; the site says free forever, no sign-up required, no paywalled enterprise tier Demo on request

Best for: Anyone who needs Visio-style flowcharts and network or architecture diagrams without a licence fee

  • Operating company. draw.io Ltd
  • Jurisdiction. United Kingdom (adequacy decision, outside the EEA)
  • Where the data sits. Diagrams are saved on your device or in the storage you connect, not on draw.io servers; PDF export, real-time collaboration and AI features send the diagram to provider servers in the EU, the US and Cloudflare data centres without keeping it (privacy statement)
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Microsoft Visio, Lucidchart

draw.io, also served as diagrams.net, is a diagram editor that runs in the browser or as a desktop app and costs nothing. Its home page says it has been available since 2005 and that files created then still open. Real-time collaboration shows shared cursors, and diagrams export to SVG, PNG and PDF. Integrations named on the site include Google Drive, SharePoint, OneDrive, Teams, GitHub, VS Code and Notion.

The terms are an agreement with draw.io Ltd, registered in England and Wales under company number 04051179 with its office in Northampton, and governed by English law. The privacy statement says diagrams are saved on your device or connected storage, while PDF export, collaboration and AI features pass the diagram through provider servers without keeping it. The Confluence and Jira apps come from Seibert Group GmbH under a separate licence.

What draw.io does well

  • Free with no sign-up and no paywalled enterprise tier according to the site
  • Apache 2.0 source code on GitHub
  • Diagrams stay in storage you choose
  • Desktop app and many native integrations
  • Files from 2005 still open

Where draw.io falls short

  • draw.io cannot recover files lost from your storage
  • Several functions send the diagram to provider servers (not stored)
  • Confluence and Jira apps sit under a separate vendor licence
  • Contracting entity is in the UK, not the EU

Standout feature. draw.io is the only tool here that combines a free desktop app, public Apache 2.0 source code and native Microsoft, Google and GitHub integrations.

#2 yEd

Tübingen, Germany Free of charge, including in a commercial environment, under the yEd Software License Agreement Demo on request

Best for: Network, org and process graphs where automatic layout saves manual arranging

  • Operating company. yWorks GmbH
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. The desktop application runs on your machine; yEd Live runs in the browser and sends no diagram data to yWorks servers unless you use a supported cloud storage or the AI feature
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Microsoft Visio, Lucidchart

yEd is the free desktop diagram editor of yWorks, the company behind the yFiles diagramming library. The vendor says its layout algorithms arrange large data sets at the press of a button, and the editor imports data from Excel .xls and XML. It draws flowcharts, UML class diagrams, BPMN, family trees and social networks, and exports to PNG, JPG, SVG, PDF and SWF.

The yEd Software License Agreement is between yWorks GmbH and the licensee, governed by German law, with the legal page giving Vor dem Kreuzberg 28 in Tübingen. Use is free, including commercially, but you may not redistribute yEd or run it in an automated process. The browser version, yEd Live, keeps graphs in your browser unless you save to a supported cloud service or use its ChatGPT-based AI features.

What yEd does well

  • Free of charge, including commercial use
  • Automatic layout algorithms for large diagrams
  • Runs on Windows, macOS and Linux
  • yEd Live keeps diagrams in the browser
  • German vendor with German-law licence

Where yEd falls short

  • Not open source, with redistribution limits
  • No real-time collaboration described on the pages checked
  • Excel import is limited to .xls
  • AI features in yEd Live use ChatGPT

Standout feature. yEd turns imported data into an arranged diagram through built-in layout algorithms, which no other tool here offers as its core feature.

#3 Software Ideas Modeler

Bratislava, Slovakia Standard edition free for non-commercial use only; 30-day trial of the other editions; paid editions (Premium, Professional, Ultimate, Customized) see website Demo on request

Best for: Software analysts who want UML, ERD and BPMN diagrams in one installed tool

  • Operating company. Dušan Rodina (Software Ideas)
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Slovakia)
  • Where the data sits. Installed software; real-time collaboration needs the separately installed Software Ideas Server
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Microsoft Visio, Lucidchart

Software Ideas Modeler is a CASE tool and diagram editor supporting UML, SysML, ERD, BPMN, ArchiMate, flowcharts, user stories and wireframing. The home page gives version 15.55, released on 13 August 2026. It adds macros and tools for code and database integration, and real-time collaboration works through a separately installed Software Ideas Server.

The end-user licence agreement names Dušan Rodina, Šancová 3/A, 811 04 Bratislava, Slovakia as the licensor, so the vendor is an individual rather than a company. The licence lists five editions, Standard, Premium, Professional, Ultimate and Customized, with a 30-day trial. Standard is free for schools, non-profit organisations and home users only, and the pages checked show no prices for the paid editions.

What Software Ideas Modeler does well

  • Wide notation coverage: UML, SysML, ERD, BPMN, ArchiMate
  • Free Standard edition for non-commercial use
  • 30-day trial of the paid editions
  • Macros and code and database integration
  • Slovak licensor under EU law

Where Software Ideas Modeler falls short

  • Prices not shown on the pages checked
  • Free edition not allowed for commercial use
  • Single-person vendor
  • Collaboration needs a separate server install

Standout feature. Software Ideas Modeler puts UML, SysML, ERD, BPMN and ArchiMate into one installed program built and licensed by a single Slovak developer.

#4 Camunda Modeler

Berlin, Germany Desktop Modeler included in the free self-managed Development tier; Web Modeler, production licences and Camunda SaaS: talk to sales, 30-day free trial of SaaS Demo on request

Best for: Teams that want BPMN diagrams to execute as processes, not only document them

  • Operating company. Camunda Services GmbH
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. Desktop Modeler runs locally; Web Modeler and Camunda SaaS are hosted by Camunda (hosting region not stated on the pages checked)
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Microsoft Visio, Lucidchart

Camunda Modeler is where business teams and developers draw BPMN processes in the Camunda platform. The vendor says the diagram that business reviews is the exact model that runs in production, and that processes stay portable because they use open BPMN. The Desktop Modeler handles BPMN, DMN decision tables and forms locally, with version 5.52.0 listed on 6 October 2026.

The imprint names Camunda Services GmbH at Zossener Straße 55-58, 10961 Berlin, registered at Amtsgericht Charlottenburg under HRB 113230 B. The terms send customers in the US, Canada and Mexico to Camunda, Inc. in San Francisco under Delaware law. Web Modeler adds collaborative modelling and Git Sync, and Camunda Copilot drafts processes from a description, always subject to approval according to the vendor.

What Camunda Modeler does well

  • Free Desktop Modeler in the Development tier
  • BPMN, DMN and forms in one place
  • Token flow simulation in the Desktop Modeler
  • German contracting entity for most regions
  • Built on open BPMN

Where Camunda Modeler falls short

  • Not a general-purpose diagram editor
  • Pricing on request for Web Modeler and production
  • Hosting region of Web Modeler not stated
  • US, Canada and Mexico customers contract with Camunda, Inc.

Standout feature. Camunda Modeler is the only tool in this category where the drawn diagram is deployed and executed as the running process.

#5 Modelio

Ivry-sur-Seine, France Open-source edition free (GPL-3.0); commercial Docaposte offer on request Demo on request

Best for: Enterprise architects and analysts who need UML, BPMN and ArchiMate in one open-source tool

  • Operating company. Docaposte
  • Jurisdiction. EU (France)
  • Where the data sits. Desktop client you install; hosting of the centralised repository is not described on the pages checked
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Microsoft Visio

Modelio is a modelling environment that, according to its site, covers enterprise architecture, process modelling, software development and systems engineering. It combines UML 2, BPMN 2, ArchiMate 3.2, SysML and TOGAF, with Java code generation, XMI import and export and automatic documentation to Office, LibreOffice and web formats. Modelio Reader opens models in a browser.

The open-source edition sits on GitHub under GPL-3.0 and modeliosoft.com now redirects to a Docaposte page. Docaposte describes itself as a subsidiary of Groupe La Poste, registered in Créteil under number 493 376 008. When we checked, modelio.org showed a maintenance notice, and neither the commercial price nor the hosting of the central repository is published.

What Modelio does well

  • GPL-3.0 open-source edition
  • UML, BPMN, ArchiMate, SysML and TOGAF in one tool
  • Java code generation and XMI exchange
  • Automatic documentation in Office and web formats
  • French group behind the commercial offer

Where Modelio falls short

  • Heavier than a drawing tool
  • modelio.org was in maintenance when checked
  • Prices not published
  • ArchiMate delivered as an extension

Standout feature. Modelio is the only tool here that pairs an open-source GPL-3.0 edition with TOGAF and ArchiMate support and a French commercial vendor.

#6 Draft.io

La Chevroliere, France Paid plans Pro, Team, Business and Enterprise: Pro EUR 10 per member per month or EUR 100 per year, Team EUR 100 and Business EUR 130 per member per year at the smallest size band, cheaper above 50 and 200 members, Enterprise by quote. Demo on request

Best for: Workshop teams that want a visual workspace hosted in France with published euro prices and a free plan

  • Operating company. Draft SAS
  • Jurisdiction. EU (France)
  • Where the data sits. OVH, France; Enterprise can have its own server or an on-premise install
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Miro, Mural, FigJam

Draft.io is a collaborative visual workspace operated by Draft SAS, registered in the Nantes trade register under number 848 959 268 with its seat in La Chevroliere. It calls its boards drafts and counts usage in objects, not boards. The free plan has unlimited drafts, participants and guest editors within a 500-object limit and already includes facilitation features and a Jira integration.

The enterprise page names TUI, Le Bon Coin, Enedis, AXA and SNCF as customers and names OVH as the French hosting provider. Draft.io lists ISO 27001, SOC 1 and SOC 2 in connection with the hosting, while the security page names no certificate issued to Draft SAS. Business, at EUR 130 per member per year, is where SAML SSO starts, and it requires 50 members.

What Draft.io does well

  • OVH in France is named as the host for every Draft.io plan.
  • Unlimited drafts and guests sit inside a free tier capped by objects.
  • Per-member prices on Team fall in steps once you pass 200 seats.
  • A Jira connection and workshop facilitation tools come without paying.
  • A dedicated or on-premise setup exists for Enterprise buyers.

Where Draft.io falls short

  • Single sign-on needs the Business tier and at least 50 seats.
  • No certificate in the name of Draft SAS appears on its security page.
  • Payment, mail and webinar sub-processors on the privacy page are US companies.
  • VAT treatment and any paid-plan trial go unmentioned on the price page.

Standout feature. Draft.io names its French host, OVH, on every plan including the free one and still allows unlimited participants.

#7 Conceptboard

Halle (Saale), Germany Founded 2010 Three paid tiers: Starter at EUR 5, Advanced from EUR 10 (12-month term from 10 users) and Corporate & Government from EUR 14 (24-month term from 100 users), per user per month, excluding VAT; single-tenant and on-premises by request. Demo on request

Best for: Organisations that need ISO-certified German hosting for reviewing visual work with external participants

  • Operating company. Conceptboard Cloud Service GmbH
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. Frankfurt on IONOS and Amazon Web Services by default; IONOS or StackIT can be chosen for an extra fee; on-premises on request
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Miro, Mural, Microsoft Whiteboard

Conceptboard is a browser-based whiteboard that runs without installation, lets external participants join through a link and adds task management with Kanban structures and timelines. It connects to Microsoft Teams, Google Drive, OneDrive, Dropbox, Webex and Confluence. The company dates its launch to 2010 and reports 6,500 customers and 93 employees, which are vendor figures.

Conceptboard Cloud Service GmbH is registered at Amtsgericht Stendal under HRB 29184 with its address in Halle (Saale). Its security page lists ISO/IEC 27001:2022, 27017:2015 and 27018:2019, with TLS 1.2 in transit and AES-256 at rest. It hosts on IONOS and Amazon Web Services in Frankfurt, and single sign-on and audit logs only come with the Corporate & Government plan.

What Conceptboard does well

  • Three ISO/IEC standards (27001, 27017, 27018) are listed on the security page.
  • Frankfurt is the stated data location, with IONOS or StackIT as options from Advanced up.
  • Three paid tiers carry public per-user prices between EUR 5 and EUR 14.
  • A 3-board free plan exists and paid tiers start with a 30-day trial.
  • Single-tenant or on-premises operation can be requested.

Where Conceptboard falls short

  • Amazon Web Services in Frankfurt is named next to IONOS in the default hosting statement.
  • Choosing IONOS or StackIT adds a fee.
  • SSO and audit logs require the top tier, 100 users and 24 months.
  • The free plan stops at 100 objects per board and 250 MB.

Standout feature. Conceptboard is the only tool here that combines three stated ISO certificates, a German operator and a named Frankfurt hosting location.

#8 Excalidraw

Brno, Czech Republic Free editor; the paid Excalidraw+ is USD 6 per user per month, 14% cheaper billed yearly. Demo on request

Best for: Engineers who want an MIT-licensed, offline-capable sketching tool with encrypted collaboration

  • Operating company. Excalidraw s.r.o.
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Czech Republic)
  • Where the data sits. Excalidraw+ runs on servers in the United States per its privacy policy; the open-source editor can be self-hosted with the official Docker image
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. FigJam, Miro, Microsoft Whiteboard

Excalidraw is an open-source whiteboard for hand-drawn style diagrams, published under the MIT licence. The free editor at excalidraw.com supports real-time collaboration with end-to-end encryption, works offline as a PWA, autosaves in the browser and exports to PNG, SVG or an .excalidraw file. Excalidraw+ adds cloud-saved scenes, comments, presentations and PDF and PPTX export.

The Excalidraw+ terms name Excalidraw s.r.o., Prazakova 1008/69, Brno, as the operator, under Czech law. The privacy policy says servers are in the United States, with standard contractual clauses for transfers. Excalidraw+ costs USD 6 per user per month, and a self-hosted instance supports no sharing without the separate collaboration server.

What Excalidraw does well

  • The code base is MIT-licensed and public.
  • Live sessions in the free editor are end-to-end encrypted.
  • It keeps working offline as a PWA with local autosave.
  • Excalidraw+ has one price, USD 6 per user per month, plus a 14-day trial.
  • The operator is Excalidraw s.r.o. in Brno, under Czech law.

Where Excalidraw falls short

  • The privacy policy puts Excalidraw+ servers in the United States.
  • A self-hosted copy cannot share boards without the separate collaboration server.
  • The free tier holds a single scene.
  • Prices are quoted in USD only.

Standout feature. Excalidraw is the only open-source tool in this comparison that offers end-to-end encrypted collaboration in its free editor.

#9 LibreOffice

Berlin, Germany Founded 2010 Free and open source Demo on request

Best for: Public bodies and offices that want simple diagrams in a free office suite that works entirely offline

  • Operating company. The Document Foundation
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. Runs entirely on your own machine
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Microsoft 365, Google Docs

LibreOffice is a free office suite made up of Writer, Calc, Impress, Draw, Base and Math, and its Draw module is the part relevant to diagrams. It installs locally, needs no account and, according to the site, transmits nothing, which keeps the data assessment short. Several European public administrations have standardised on it.

The Document Foundation, a non-profit incorporated in Berlin, develops it, funded by donations and corporate contributors rather than licence sales, and the suite dates from 2010. The trade-offs the site admits are OOXML fidelity that is good but not exact, a dated interface and real-time collaboration that needs Collabora Online.

What LibreOffice does well

  • Complete suite: Writer, Calc, Impress, Draw, Base, Math
  • Free, offline, no account and nothing transmitted
  • Non-profit foundation in Berlin, no upsell path
  • Open formats guarantee long-term document access
  • Widely adopted by European public administrations

Where LibreOffice falls short

  • OOXML fidelity good but not exact on complex layouts
  • Real-time collaboration requires Collabora Online
  • Interface looks dated next to subscription suites
  • No first-party cloud or mobile editing story

Standout feature. LibreOffice offers diagram drawing inside a suite that sends no data anywhere and whose open formats stay readable without a vendor.

#10 Vizzlo

Leipzig, Germany Professional $19 per month, Teams from $69 per month for 5 seats, Enterprise on request, 14-day free trial (default price view, a EUR and USD switch is offered) Demo on request

Best for: Presentation-ready roadmaps, timelines and business graphics rather than technical diagrams

  • Operating company. Vizzlo GmbH
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. Not stated on the pages checked
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Microsoft Visio, Lucidchart

Vizzlo creates charts and business graphics: the home page says users paste data, upload a file or type it in. It offers 120+ chart types and works in Google Slides and PowerPoint as well as in the browser and a desktop app. Shared colours, fonts and templates keep graphics on brand, and charts can link to cloud files and update automatically.

The terms describe the service as operated by Vizzlo GmbH, and the About page gives Spinnereistraße 7, 04179 Leipzig, Amtsgericht Leipzig HRB 31786, with Robert Lillack as management. Professional costs $19 per month and Teams starts at $69 per month for five seats on the default view, with a 14-day free trial. Enterprise adds single sign-on and audit logs, and data location is not stated.

What Vizzlo does well

  • 120+ chart types
  • Works in Google Slides and PowerPoint
  • Shared brand styling across a team
  • German company with trade-register entry
  • 14-day free trial

Where Vizzlo falls short

  • Not a technical diagram editor
  • Data location not stated
  • No permanent free plan shown
  • Default prices in USD

Standout feature. Vizzlo is the only tool here built to produce roadmaps and chart graphics directly inside slide decks.

Which European diagram tool should you choose first?

Start from what you draw, because the ten tools here do not compete on one axis. For general flowcharts, network and architecture diagrams, draw.io and yEd are the two to test first. Both are free and both run on your own machine. draw.io is the more flexible canvas with integrations for Microsoft, Google, GitHub and VS Code, and yEd is the better pick when the diagram starts life as data that you want arranged automatically.

If the work is modelling, the shortlist changes. Software Ideas Modeler covers UML, SysML, ERD, BPMN and ArchiMate in one installed program, Modelio adds TOGAF and a GPL-3.0 open-source edition, and Camunda Modeler restricts itself to BPMN, DMN and forms. If the work is workshops and brainstorming, look at Conceptboard, Draft.io and Excalidraw instead, and keep a proper editor next to them.

What does diagram software cost in Europe?

Four tools here cost nothing for the core product. draw.io says free forever with no paywalled enterprise tier, yEd is free including in a commercial environment, Modelio publishes an open-source edition under GPL-3.0, and LibreOffice is free and open source. The catch is usually somewhere else: Software Ideas Modeler is free in its Standard edition only for non-commercial use, and Camunda Modeler's free Desktop Modeler sits inside the self-managed Development tier.

Where prices are published they vary by billing unit. Conceptboard charges per user per month from EUR 5 to from EUR 14, with 12 and 24-month contracts at the higher tiers.

Draft.io charges per member, EUR 10 monthly or EUR 100 per year on Pro, up to EUR 130 per year on Business. Excalidraw+ is USD 6 per user per month and Vizzlo shows $19 per month for Professional. For the rest, prices are on request or not shown on the pages checked.

Does a European diagram tool keep your drawings under European law?

Ownership and storage have to be read separately. yEd and Software Ideas Modeler are installed software, draw.io saves to your device or storage you connect, and LibreOffice runs entirely on your machine, so for those the question mostly disappears. Their vendors differ in jurisdiction, though: draw.io Ltd is a British company and the UK sits outside the EU, under an adequacy decision, while yWorks, Camunda and Docaposte are German and French.

For the hosted tools, the vendor statements are specific. Conceptboard names IONOS and Amazon Web Services in Frankfurt, with IONOS or StackIT selectable at extra cost. Draft.io is hosted in France by OVH and lists some US-based sub-processors for payments, email and webinars. Excalidraw+ states United States servers. Camunda's Web Modeler hosting region and Vizzlo's data location are not stated on the pages checked.

How do you migrate from Microsoft Visio?

Migration is a testing job more than a purchasing job. None of the vendor pages read for this category promises a lossless import of .vsdx files, and for yEd the pages checked describe no Visio import. Take your twenty most important diagrams, open them in your two shortlisted tools and note what breaks: layers, custom shapes and data fields are the usual casualties.

Expect the shape catalogue to differ. Microsoft lists more than 250,000 shapes in Visio Plan 2, while the European editors bring smaller libraries of their own. draw.io is the closest match on integrations, because its home page names SharePoint, OneDrive and Teams. Keep a few Visio seats for specialist drawings such as P&ID or electrical diagrams until you have a tested replacement.

When should you not switch away from Visio?

Do not switch if your drawings are tied to Visio-specific content. Microsoft lists AutoCAD file support, P&ID and electrical diagrams, two-way data connectivity and Power BI integration among the Plan 2 capabilities, and none of the European tools here claims the same. A plant engineer who lives in those templates will lose time in draw.io for no gain.

Another reason to wait is when diagram review happens inside Microsoft Teams all day. draw.io integrates with Teams, but a full move means retraining everyone. In that case, introduce a European tool for new, simple diagrams first and let the old Visio files age out as projects close.

Can diagram software connect to the rest of your toolchain?

Integrations vary more than features do. draw.io lists Google Drive, SharePoint, OneDrive, Teams, GitHub, VS Code and Notion, and offers Confluence and Jira apps distributed by Seibert Group GmbH under a separate licence. Conceptboard connects to Microsoft Teams, Google Drive, OneDrive, Dropbox, Webex and Confluence, and Draft.io includes a Jira integration on its free plan.

The modelling tools integrate at the code and data level instead. Modelio offers Java code generation and XMI exchange, Software Ideas Modeler lists macros and code and database integration, and Camunda Modeler feeds the Camunda platform, where the BPMN model deploys as a running process. Vizzlo plugs into Google Slides and PowerPoint, which is its whole point.

How we selected and ranked these 10 tools

Every tool on this page is in the European Purpose directory, which means the operating company is established in Europe and we have verified that from the company register or the vendor's own legal notice rather than from a marketing page. Tools headquartered outside Europe are not eligible, however good they are.

  1. Feature verification (weight: 40%). We check each capability against the vendor's own documentation and product pages, and record what the tool does rather than what the category is assumed to include.
  2. Ease of adoption (weight: 30%). Integrations, published API access, trial availability and how much configuration stands between signing and a usable result.
  3. Value and transparency (weight: 30%). Published pricing counts in a vendor's favour; quote-only pricing is recorded as quote-only rather than estimated. We weigh what a buyer gets for the entry price, not the headline feature count.
  4. Editorial review. Every page is researched and drafted with AI assistance, and the compliance and pricing claims are checked against the vendor's documentation before it is published under the founder's editorial responsibility. The three weights above decide the order; a position is a ranking against the other European tools in this category, not an absolute score.

Vendor-reported outcomes — ROI figures, margin uplift, time saved — are labelled as vendor claims wherever they appear on this page. We have not audited them, and neither has anyone else who quotes them. Read our full editorial process for how pages are re-verified.

Frequently asked questions

For general-purpose diagrams, draw.io from draw.io Ltd in England and yEd from yWorks GmbH in Germany are the strongest starting points, because both are free and run locally. For UML and architecture modelling, Software Ideas Modeler from Slovakia and Modelio from France are the stronger picks, and Camunda Modeler from Berlin is the one for executable BPMN.

Yes. draw.io is free forever according to its site, yEd is free including for commercial use, and Modelio has a GPL-3.0 open-source edition. Software Ideas Modeler has a free Standard edition, but only for non-commercial use, so a company needs one of its paid editions after the 30-day trial.

draw.io publishes its source code under Apache 2.0, Excalidraw under the MIT licence, and Modelio has an open-source edition under GPL-3.0 on GitHub. LibreOffice, which includes the Draw module, is also open source. yEd is free but not open source, and its licence forbids redistribution.

Camunda Modeler is built around BPMN and DMN, Software Ideas Modeler lists BPMN among its notations, Modelio supports BPMN 2, and yEd lists BPMN among the diagram types it can draw. They differ in depth: only Camunda Modeler turns the model into a process that runs.

It depends on the tool. draw.io, yEd, Software Ideas Modeler, Modelio and LibreOffice work with files on your own device. Conceptboard hosts in Frankfurt, Draft.io in France on OVH, and Excalidraw+ on servers in the United States according to its privacy policy.

The tool pages list draw.io, yEd and Vizzlo as replacing Lucidchart, and Conceptboard, Draft.io and Excalidraw as replacing Miro. They cover different halves: draw.io and yEd for structured diagrams, Conceptboard, Draft.io and Excalidraw for open whiteboard sessions.