European Banking as a Service Providers

A banking-as-a-service provider lets a software company offer accounts, payments and cards without holding a licence of its own, by renting the regulated layer through an API.

The best-known US names run on US partner banks and US rails, so a European product built on them still needs a second provider for SEPA, IBANs and Faster Payments. The twelve providers below hold their own banking, e-money or payment licences in France, Germany, Poland, Belgium, Luxembourg, Estonia and the United Kingdom, and each contracting entity was checked against the vendor's own pages.

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  1. 1
    European ownership, verified

    The company is headquartered and incorporated in the EU, EEA, the UK, Switzerland or Israel, and processes customer data in Europe or Israel. A US parent company disqualifies a tool from this page regardless of where its servers are.

  2. 2
    Category fit and hands-on review

    What the tool actually does, who it suits, and where it falls short — checked against the vendor’s own documentation, changelog and pricing page rather than its marketing copy.

  3. 3
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12 European Banking as a Service Providers

Griffin

London bank with its own core system and a public platform price

United Kingdom
Free developer sandbox Embedded accounts, safeguarding, client money Onboarding from £15,000 one-off

Swan

Paris e-money institution selling business accounts and cards to software

France
Local IBANs in five countries Account-first card programmes Published starting price

Wallester

Tallinn Visa principal member issuing cards and IBAN accounts under your brand

Estonia
BIN sponsorship White-label app EEA and UK programmes

Paynovate

Brussels e-money issuer combining IBAN programmes, card issuing and acquiring

Belgium
IBAN programmes with SEPA Instant BIN sponsorship Indicative onboarding from 2 days

ClearBank

UK clearing bank with a Dutch EU arm, accounts settled at central banks

United Kingdom
Real deposit accounts Up to 6 million vIBANs Faster Payments, CHAPS, SEPA Instant

Treezor

Paris e-money institution offering banking and card issuing on one platform

France
Modular card service KYC and KYB Core banking platform option

Modulr

UK payments platform with accounts, collections and published plan prices

United Kingdom
Bundle plans from GBP 30 Pay-outs and collections Sandbox

Mangopay

Luxembourg wallet infrastructure for marketplaces and platforms

Luxembourg
Unlimited wallets and vIBANs Split payments and payouts Identity checks in 190+ countries

Weavr

UK and Malta embedded accounts and cards as a headless layer for B2B software

United Kingdom
Employee benefit and expense cards Bulk payments Embedder sandbox

Vodeno

Warsaw platform with a smart-contract core and a bank licence via Aion Bank

Poland
HiLo core Lending and BNPL Bank licence through a partner

Banking Circle

Luxembourg bank serving payment firms and banks with accounts and clearing

Luxembourg
24 currencies Agency banking API, SFTP or SWIFT

Solaris

Berlin bank with a full German licence for branded cards and accounts

Germany
Banking licence KYC platform Cards, payments, lending

Key takeaways

  • Griffin in London publishes a one-off platform fee from £15,000 and monthly packages of £4,000, £6,000 and £10,000, the most detailed public price among the twelve providers.
  • Swan in Paris lists its on-demand plan from EUR 2,990 per month and gives business accounts local IBANs in France, Germany, Spain, the Netherlands and Italy.
  • ClearBank offers deposit accounts through ClearBank Limited in the UK and ClearBank Europe N.V. in Amsterdam, while Paynovate and Mangopay hold e-money rather than deposits.
  • Banking Circle in Luxembourg serves regulated financial institutions only, so an unlicensed software company has to look at Swan, Wallester, Weavr or Solaris instead.
  • Wallester of Estonia is a Visa principal member with ten currencies on accounts and cards, and it names the EEA and the UK as its reach.

European banking-as-a-service providers are licensed banks, e-money institutions and payment institutions in the EU, the EEA and the United Kingdom that rent accounts, IBANs, payments and cards to software companies through an API, which matters because the licence, the safeguarding rules and the contract law sit in Europe and not in the United States.

European banking as a service (BaaS) providers compared

European banking as a service (BaaS) providers compared on position, country, entry price and best use
PositionToolEstablishedEntry priceBest for
#1 Griffin United Kingdom Platform onboarding from £15,000 one-off, monthly packages of £4,000, £6,000 and £10,000; business accounts from £100 per month Sterling accounts for UK payment, wealth and lending products
#2 Swan France On-demand plan at EUR 2,990 a month; custom Enterprise terms Embedded business banking for treasury, payroll and bookkeeping vendors
#3 Wallester Estonia White-label quote on request; the business account has a free entry tier Branded cards and IBAN accounts across the EEA and the UK
#4 Paynovate Belgium Monthly pricing for a standard business IBAN account (amounts not shown); other products custom IBAN account programmes and card issuing for EMI distributors and platforms
#5 ClearBank United Kingdom No public price, quote on request Direct UK and euro scheme access for banks, payment firms and fintechs
#6 Treezor France No public price, quote on request Card processing and banking services for European banks and benefit-card operators
#7 Modulr United Kingdom Three bundles, Bronze GBP 30, Silver GBP 110 and Platinum GBP 500 monthly; platform quotes handled separately Payment automation, company cards and accounts for UK finance teams
#8 Mangopay Luxembourg Custom volume-based pricing; no public tiers or free plan Wallets and payouts for marketplaces and multi-party platforms
#9 Weavr United Kingdom No public price, quote on request Expense, benefit and supplier-payment cards inside B2B software
#10 Vodeno Poland No public price, quote on request Banking products launched under a partner bank's licence
#11 Banking Circle Luxembourg No public price, quote on request Accounts, local rails and clearing access for regulated financial institutions
#12 Solaris Germany No public price, quote on request Branded cards backed by a German bank for software and travel brands

Every European banking as a service (BaaS) provider reviewed

#1 Griffin

London, United Kingdom Platform onboarding from £15,000 one-off, monthly packages of £4,000, £6,000 and £10,000; business accounts from £100 per month Demo on request

Best for: Sterling accounts for UK payment, wealth and lending products

  • Operating company. Griffin Bank Ltd
  • Jurisdiction. United Kingdom (outside the EEA, covered by an EU adequacy decision)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given in the pages we read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Unit, Treasury Prime, Column

Griffin is a London bank that sells embedded accounts to fintechs and software platforms and runs its own core banking system. Its pages offer account types shaped by regulatory duty: safeguarding accounts for payment and e-money firms, client money accounts for investment and property use cases, and savings accounts that let an app pay interest. Everything is opened through a REST API with linked person and beneficiary objects.

Griffin Bank Ltd is registered in England and Wales under number 10842931 and states that the Prudential Regulation Authority authorises it, with the FCA and the PRA as regulators. The founders, David Jarvis and Allen Rohner, come from Airbnb, CircleCI and a core banking vendor, according to the about page. Griffin gives its own scale as 80 or more companies. Examples are sterling only, and overdrafts and lending are listed as coming.

What Griffin does well

  • Licence, core system and API belong to a single company
  • Developer sandbox with no end date
  • Onboarding fee and packages printed on the pricing page
  • Separate account types for safeguarding and client money
  • API versions carry dates and release notes

Where Griffin falls short

  • Examples are sterling only, no euro accounts
  • Overdrafts and lending still to come
  • £15,000 entry fee plus a monthly package
  • Around 80 client companies so far

Standout feature. Griffin is the only provider here that publishes a dated API version and a go-live window of 6 to 8 weeks beside its price.

#2 Swan

Paris, France On-demand plan at EUR 2,990 a month; custom Enterprise terms Demo on request

Best for: Embedded business banking for treasury, payroll and bookkeeping vendors

  • Operating company. SWAN SAS
  • Jurisdiction. EU (France)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given on the vendor pages we read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Unit, Treasury Prime, Column

Swan packages business accounts, IBANs and cards for software vendors, so a bookkeeping or people-management product can show a bank account in its own screens. Accounts carry local IBANs starting with FR, DE, ES, NL and IT, and cards come as physical, virtual and wallet-based versions with the customer's logo. A card package launch mentions three tiers with built-in insurance.

The legal notice of SWAN SAS gives Paris register number 853 827 103 and calls the company a French electronic money institution. Its on-demand plan costs EUR 2,990 a month, and enterprise terms add interchange revenue sharing and custom card design. The sandbox is free, with unlimited fake accounts, cards and payments, and the company publishes repositories on GitHub.

What Swan does well

  • Starting price shown on the website
  • Electronic money licence granted in France
  • Local IBANs from five countries
  • Free sandbox that simulates events
  • Interchange revenue sharing on enterprise terms

Where Swan falls short

  • Plans begin at EUR 2,990 a month
  • Poor match for programmes with cards only
  • Built for business customers, not consumers
  • IBANs limited to five countries

Standout feature. Swan pairs a printed monthly price with local IBANs for France, Germany, Spain, the Netherlands and Italy.

#3 Wallester

Estonia White-label quote on request; the business account has a free entry tier Demo on request

Best for: Branded cards and IBAN accounts across the EEA and the UK

  • Operating company. Wallester AS
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Estonia)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given on the vendor pages we read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Unit, Treasury Prime, Column

Wallester sells white-label card programmes under Estonian regulation as an official Visa principal member. A programme can go live under Wallester's own issuer framework, or under a dedicated BIN that separates programmes and reporting. Debit, prepaid and credit variants are listed for consumer, business and corporate use, and Apple Pay and Google Pay are included.

The Estonian Finantsinspektsioon licenses Wallester AS as a payment institution, registration code 11812882. Balances can be held in EUR, GBP, PLN, SEK, NOK, DKK, CZK, HUF, RON and USD, and a branded mobile app and an operations portal run on the same platform. The site claims more than 10 million cards issued and PCI DSS Level 1. Customers named include a Latvian postal service and consumer lenders.

What Wallester does well

  • Visa principal membership under an Estonian licence
  • Separate BIN available for isolated programmes
  • Accounts and cards in ten currencies
  • Branded app and operations portal included
  • Free-to-start business account on the same infrastructure

Where Wallester falls short

  • White-label price list is not public
  • Reach given as the EEA plus the UK
  • Cannot be self-hosted
  • Credit and corporate cards described in marketing terms only

Standout feature. Wallester combines a Visa principal membership with ten account currencies and a branded app.

#4 Paynovate

Brussels area, Belgium Monthly pricing for a standard business IBAN account (amounts not shown); other products custom Demo on request

Best for: IBAN account programmes and card issuing for EMI distributors and platforms

  • Operating company. Paynovate SA
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Belgium)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given in the pages we read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Unit, Treasury Prime, Synctera

Paynovate runs IBAN programmes in which the customer journey stays in your product while Paynovate supplies SEPA transfers, SEPA Instant and Direct Debit. The embedded finance page adds BIN sponsorship, Visa and Mastercard access, card production and optional extras such as card-linked insurance. FX support is described as a future capability. Several programmes with separate partners can share one setup.

Paynovate SA is registered under BE0506 763 929 and describes itself as an e-money issuer regulated by the National Bank of Belgium, with an EMI licence dated 2019 and teams in Brussels and Versailles. It states it has issued nearly 2 million cards and processed €3.4 billion of acquiring volume in 2025. The company says it offers no bank or deposit accounts and that its payment accounts are outside the Guarantee Fund.

What Paynovate does well

  • Belgian EMI licence of its own
  • SEPA, SEPA Instant and Direct Debit in a single IBAN programme
  • BIN sponsorship and cards contracted together
  • Onboarding durations stated on the site
  • Issuing and acquiring from one company

Where Paynovate falls short

  • Safeguarded e-money, no deposit guarantee
  • Most price amounts not shown
  • No public developer documentation found
  • Focus on euro, not on sterling

Standout feature. Paynovate gives onboarding times of two days, two weeks or one month by risk class, a figure most providers keep private.

#5 ClearBank

London and Amsterdam, United Kingdom No public price, quote on request Demo on request

Best for: Direct UK and euro scheme access for banks, payment firms and fintechs

  • Operating company. ClearBank Limited and ClearBank Europe N.V.
  • Jurisdiction. United Kingdom (outside the EEA, covered by an EU adequacy decision)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given in the pages we read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Unit, Treasury Prime, Column

ClearBank is a clearing bank that offers deposit accounts, virtual IBANs and direct payment scheme access through one API. Its payments page lists Faster Payments, Bacs, CHAPS, SEPA, SEPA Instant and T2, with settlement at the Bank of England and the European Central Bank. A parent account can carry up to 6 million virtual IBANs, and one IBAN can hold 11 currencies alongside GBP.

ClearBank Limited is registered in England and Wales under 09736376 and is authorised by the PRA. Its EU arm, ClearBank Europe N.V., is at Stadhouderskade 85 in Amsterdam and is supervised by the ECB and De Nederlandsche Bank. The site claims 99.9 percent straight-through processing, a vendor figure. It groups its offer into agency, embedded and transaction banking. Pricing is on request and cards are not in the product list.

What ClearBank does well

  • Membership of the main UK and euro payment schemes
  • Deposit accounts with FSCS and national guarantee cover
  • A British bank and a Dutch bank in one group
  • Up to 6 million virtual IBANs on a parent account
  • Eleven currencies plus GBP on one IBAN

Where ClearBank falls short

  • Prices only after a sales conversation
  • No card product on the pages read
  • Embedded examples centre on UK retail products
  • Contracts are sales-led

Standout feature. ClearBank settles at both the Bank of England and the European Central Bank while offering deposit accounts and not e-money.

#6 Treezor

Paris, France No public price, quote on request Demo on request

Best for: Card processing and banking services for European banks and benefit-card operators

  • Operating company. TREEZOR SAS
  • Jurisdiction. EU (France)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given on the vendor pages we read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Unit, Treasury Prime, Column

Treezor presents four routes on one infrastructure: banking as a service on its own e-money licence, a core banking platform for regulated institutions, a card-only service and a ready dashboard. The card route covers issuing, processing, tokenisation and printing, and it can run under your own licence with Treezor's BIN sponsor as an option.

The publisher, TREEZOR SAS, carries SIREN 807 465 059 in Paris. Its site cites an ACPR e-money licence, DORA readiness, PCI DSS and ISO 27001, plus a client base of 150 and more and above 8.5 million cards in Europe, which are vendor figures. Use-case pages cover gift, mobility, restaurant, vacation and business cards. The homepage announces that Treezor joins Shares, and the page does not say what changes for existing clients.

What Treezor does well

  • E-money licence supervised by the ACPR
  • Card service that works under a bank's own licence
  • BIN sponsor offered as an option
  • Account choice decided per transaction
  • Vendor cites PCI DSS and ISO 27001

Where Treezor falls short

  • Prices not shown
  • Announced change of ownership
  • Four product routes complicate comparison
  • French is the first language of many pages

Standout feature. Treezor can hand each card authorisation to the customer's own system through external authorisation.

#7 Modulr

United Kingdom Three bundles, Bronze GBP 30, Silver GBP 110 and Platinum GBP 500 monthly; platform quotes handled separately Demo on request

Best for: Payment automation, company cards and accounts for UK finance teams

  • Operating company. Modulr Finance Limited / Modulr FS Limited
  • Jurisdiction. United Kingdom (outside the EEA, covered by an EU adequacy decision)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given on the vendor pages we read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Unit, Treasury Prime, Column

Modulr sells accounts, pay-outs, collections and company cards, leaning towards supplier payments, payroll runs and spend control. Its three bundles each include a payment allowance: 80 payments in Bronze, 500 in Silver and 3,000 in Platinum, with a fee per extra payment. Virtual company cards sit inside the bundles.

Modulr Finance Limited (England, 09897957) is an agent of Modulr FS Limited (09897919), an electronic money institution under FCA authorisation. An API and sandbox are available for platforms. Prices are in pounds and the entities are British, so an EU cardholder programme needs a separate conversation. Consumer and credit cards are not described.

What Modulr does well

  • Three bundle prices shown on the site
  • Entity supervised by the FCA
  • Cards offered with accounts and pay-outs
  • Sandbox and API for platforms
  • Supplier and payroll payment features

Where Modulr falls short

  • Prices in pounds, British contracting entities
  • No programme under your own BIN described
  • No consumer or credit cards listed
  • Corporate platform pricing on request

Standout feature. Modulr prices its bundles by monthly fee and payment allowance together, from GBP 30 for 80 payments.

#8 Mangopay

Luxembourg Custom volume-based pricing; no public tiers or free plan Demo on request

Best for: Wallets and payouts for marketplaces and multi-party platforms

  • Operating company. Mangopay S.A.
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Luxembourg)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given in the pages we read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Unit wallets, Treasury Prime, Stripe Connect

Mangopay gives each user of a platform a wallet that can carry as many IBANs and currencies as needed. The homepage names collection, escrow, loyalty, refund and treasury wallets as typical roles. Multi-vendor baskets and payment splits are supported natively, payouts reach 30 or more countries with local settlement, and pay-ins cover 30 or more methods in 15 or more currencies.

Mangopay S.A. is, in the words of its EU terms page, an electronic money institution approved by the Luxembourg CSSF to provide payment services in the EEA, and a separate terms page covers UK platforms. Identity verification covers more than 190 countries, and the vendor reports 97.5 percent precision for its fraud models, a self-reported figure. It does not offer personal wallets, consumer IBANs or bill payments.

What Mangopay does well

  • Wallets designed around flows between several parties
  • Unlimited virtual IBANs according to the pricing details
  • Split payments and payouts included
  • Identity checks reach 190 countries and more
  • E-money licence granted in Luxembourg

Where Mangopay falls short

  • Pricing is custom only
  • No card issuing and no consumer accounts
  • Funds are e-money, not deposits
  • A published list of excluded businesses limits who can join

Standout feature. Mangopay lets a platform keep its commission in a separate wallet while the rest is split out to sellers.

#9 Weavr

London, United Kingdom No public price, quote on request Demo on request

Best for: Expense, benefit and supplier-payment cards inside B2B software

  • Operating company. Weavr Ltd and Weavr (Europe) Ltd (Paystratus Group Limited)
  • Jurisdiction. United Kingdom (outside the EEA, covered by an EU adequacy decision)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given on the vendor pages we read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Unit, Treasury Prime, Column

Weavr starts from the use case and not from the rail. Its pages treat employee benefits, expenses, supplier payments, subscriptions, in-store BNPL, loyalty, gifting and travel as card or account patterns to embed. Accounts and cards are delivered without a user interface of their own, and developers can reach a sandbox in the Embedder Portal, an API reference and a changelog.

UK legal entities contract with Weavr Ltd (England and Wales, 13433581), and EU entities with Weavr (Europe) Ltd (Malta, C98895); Paystratus Group Limited owns both. On the EU side Paynetics AD supplies the payment account and the Mastercard card, and Weavr (Europe) Ltd is registered as its agent. The newsroom mentions a Visa collaboration on virtual cards for travel acquirers.

What Weavr does well

  • Pages organised around product workflows
  • Public sandbox access and changelog
  • UK and EU programmes contract with different companies
  • Virtual cards for trips and loyalty schemes
  • No fixed interface, the front end is yours

Where Weavr falls short

  • Price list not published
  • A partner issuer sits behind EU programmes
  • Aimed at B2B products only
  • Fewer card types in the list

Standout feature. Weavr names the partner issuer for EU programmes in its footer, which makes the regulatory chain visible.

#10 Vodeno

Warsaw, Poland No public price, quote on request Demo on request

Best for: Banking products launched under a partner bank's licence

  • Operating company. Vodeno sp. z o.o.
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Poland)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given on the website
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Fiserv, FIS, Jack Henry

Vodeno is a Warsaw company that sells banking as a service on top of HiLo, its smart-contract core banking system, with a full banking licence reached through its partnership with Aion Bank. Product owners define products in a no-code visual designer, and AI assists with building contracts. The service list covers digital onboarding, accounts with European IBANs, lending and BNPL, payments with live FX, Mastercard cards, savings and term deposits.

The privacy policy names Vodeno sp. z o.o., Dobra Street 40 in Warsaw, in the National Court Register under KRS 0000728418, with share capital of PLN 218,655,400. The site claims 500+ controls, compliance with EBA and GDPR, ISO 27001 and an in-house FX engine, all as vendor claims. The footer shows 2024 and the home page carries placeholder text, so check the live offer with the company.

What Vodeno does well

  • Reaches a banking licence through a partner
  • Product design without code
  • Onboarding, cards and FX in a single stack
  • Registry details in the privacy policy
  • AI help with smart contracts

Where Vodeno falls short

  • Parts of the website look out of date
  • Prices not published
  • The licence is held by the partner, not by Vodeno
  • Smart contracts on blockchain are an uncommon choice

Standout feature. Vodeno describes products as smart contracts that product owners define in a no-code designer.

#11 Banking Circle

Luxembourg No public price, quote on request Demo on request

Best for: Accounts, local rails and clearing access for regulated financial institutions

  • Operating company. Banking Circle S.A.
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Luxembourg)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given in the pages we read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Unit, Column, Cross River

Banking Circle is a Luxembourg bank for other financial firms. Clients can create virtual accounts one by one or in bulk, with their own IBAN or account prefix, and regulated clients can use safeguarded accounts with segregated client money. The payments page cites SEPA Instant for euro and Faster Payments for sterling, and connections run through an API, a Client Portal, SFTP or SWIFT.

Banking Circle S.A. has its head office at 2 Boulevard de la Foire in Luxembourg, trade register number B222.310, and the CSSF supervises it as a credit institution, with branches in Copenhagen and Germany. It lists 24 currencies and up to 14 local payment currencies, and marks instant schemes for krona, krone, Australian dollar and Swiss franc as scheduled for 2026. Agency banking lets a regulated entity use its own BIC.

What Banking Circle does well

  • Credit institution supervised by the CSSF
  • Real and virtual accounts under the client's own IBAN prefix
  • Up to 14 local payment currencies out of 24
  • Agency banking lets the client use its own BIC
  • Integration by API, portal, SFTP or SWIFT

Where Banking Circle falls short

  • Open only to regulated clients
  • Cards are not in the service list
  • No price shown
  • Public documentation not found on the pages read

Standout feature. Banking Circle offers agency banking in which a regulated client joins SEPA and Faster Payments under its own BIC.

#12 Solaris

Berlin, Germany No public price, quote on request Demo on request

Best for: Branded cards backed by a German bank for software and travel brands

  • Operating company. Solaris SE
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. No data location given on the vendor pages we read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Unit, Treasury Prime, Column

Solaris offers branded debit, prepaid and credit cards on Visa and Mastercard through an API. According to its cards page, an account does not have to sit behind the card. Credit is sold as charge or revolving products, with limits set by credit scoring. Physical, virtual and tokenised formats are listed, including metal cards, and debit cards can include optional overdraft.

The imprint of Solaris SE, at Cuvrystrasse 53 in Berlin, lists BaFin and the European Central Bank as its supervisors, and the company calls itself a technology firm in Germany that holds a full banking licence.

The site groups offers by SaaS, ERP, HR tech, travel, mobility and wealth, and sells a KYC and KYB platform beside the cards. Pricing is not published, new partners are onboarded as a project, and the pages we read do not show who owns the company.

What Solaris does well

  • Banking licence issued in Germany
  • Both Visa and Mastercard
  • Debit, prepaid and credit variants
  • Card programmes with or without an account
  • Metal and eco materials for cards

Where Solaris falls short

  • No published price
  • Onboarding runs as a project, not a signup
  • Owner not named in the pages we read
  • More bank than a card-only buyer may need

Standout feature. Solaris lists charge and revolving credit cards, scored per customer, next to debit and prepaid.

Which European banking-as-a-service provider should a software company start with?

Start from what your customers will hold and spend. Business accounts inside accounting, HR or treasury software point to Swan in France or Griffin in the UK. Branded cards point to Wallester, Treezor or Solaris. Marketplace wallets with split payments point to Mangopay in Luxembourg, and a licensed payment firm that needs clearing points to Banking Circle or ClearBank.

Then check the entity you would sign with. Each vendor page on this site names the contracting company: SWAN SAS, Wallester AS, Paynovate SA, TREEZOR SAS, Mangopay S.A., Banking Circle S.A., Solaris SE and Vodeno sp. z o.o. in the EU, and Griffin Bank Ltd, ClearBank Limited, Modulr Finance Limited and Weavr Ltd in the UK. The legal entity decides which regulator supervises your programme.

What does a banking-as-a-service programme cost in Europe?

Only a few providers print a number. Griffin charges a one-off onboarding fee from £15,000 and then a monthly package of £4,000, £6,000 or £10,000. Swan charges EUR 2,990 a month for its on-demand plan. Modulr lists bundles at GBP 30, GBP 110 and GBP 500 per month, with platform pricing handled separately.

Wallester, Paynovate, ClearBank, Treezor, Mangopay, Weavr, Vodeno, Banking Circle and Solaris quote on request. Mangopay describes custom, volume-based pricing with no public tiers or free plan, so budget from a quote and not from a price page. Ask every vendor what is charged per card, per account and per payment on top of the platform fee.

Is my customers' money protected as a deposit or as e-money?

It depends on the licence. ClearBank states that its accounts are deposit accounts settled at central banks, with FSCS cover up to £120,000 in the UK and national schemes up to €100,000 in Europe for eligible deposits. Griffin, Banking Circle and Solaris are banks, and Griffin lists deposit protection among its policy pages.

Paynovate says it offers no bank or deposit accounts and that its accounts are outside the Guarantee Fund. Mangopay is an e-money institution under CSSF approval, so wallet balances are e-money. Swan and Treezor are French e-money institutions. E-money is safeguarded, not insured, and your terms should tell end users which one applies.

How do I move from Unit, Treasury Prime or Column to a European provider?

Unit's own pages list ACH, wire, check and real-time payments, which are US rails. A European customer base needs IBANs and SEPA, or sort codes and Faster Payments, from an institution authorised in Europe. Most teams therefore run two providers: the US one for American customers and a European one for the rest, with one internal ledger above both.

Plan the cutover around identifiers and onboarding. Griffin quotes a go-live window of 6 to 8 weeks, Paynovate quotes between two days and one month depending on risk class, and Solaris treats new partners as a project. ClearBank, Banking Circle and Mangopay describe virtual IBANs, which let you issue per-customer identifiers without opening one physical account each.

When should I not switch to a European provider?

Stay where you are when your customers, their banks and your payment flows are American. Unit's rails and the European providers' rails do not overlap, and a move would only add a second integration. Also stay if your product depends on lending: Griffin states that overdrafts and structured lending are not yet live, and only Solaris and Vodeno list credit or lending among their services.

Be careful with very small programmes. Griffin's entry cost and Swan's monthly fee exclude hobby-sized products, and Banking Circle will not onboard an unlicensed company at all. A seed-stage team may find the Modulr bundles or a Wallester business account a gentler start than a platform contract.

How much of the integration is portable between providers?

Little of the regulated layer is portable, and most of the surrounding code is. Sandboxes help you test the difference early: Griffin offers a free sandbox, Swan a free sandbox with an event simulator, and Weavr an Embedder Portal sandbox with a public changelog. Banking Circle and ClearBank did not show public documentation on the pages we read.

Keep your own ledger and customer identifiers outside the provider, store provider references as foreign keys, and treat webhooks as the boundary. That makes a second provider an adapter and not a rewrite, which matters when Treezor announces a corporate change or a UK-only product needs an EU counterpart.

How we selected and ranked these 12 tools

Every tool on this page is in the European Purpose directory, which means the operating company is established in Europe and we have verified that from the company register or the vendor's own legal notice rather than from a marketing page. Tools headquartered outside Europe are not eligible, however good they are.

  1. Feature verification (weight: 40%). We check each capability against the vendor's own documentation and product pages, and record what the tool does rather than what the category is assumed to include.
  2. Ease of adoption (weight: 30%). Integrations, published API access, trial availability and how much configuration stands between signing and a usable result.
  3. Value and transparency (weight: 30%). Published pricing counts in a vendor's favour; quote-only pricing is recorded as quote-only rather than estimated. We weigh what a buyer gets for the entry price, not the headline feature count.
  4. Editorial review. Every page is researched and drafted with AI assistance, and the compliance and pricing claims are checked against the vendor's documentation before it is published under the founder's editorial responsibility. The three weights above decide the order; a position is a ranking against the other European tools in this category, not an absolute score.

Vendor-reported outcomes — ROI figures, margin uplift, time saved — are labelled as vendor claims wherever they appear on this page. We have not audited them, and neither has anyone else who quotes them. Read our full editorial process for how pages are re-verified.

Frequently asked questions

There is no single best provider, because the answer depends on the licence and product you need. Swan and Griffin suit business accounts in software, Wallester, Treezor and Solaris suit card programmes, Mangopay suits marketplaces, and Banking Circle and ClearBank suit licensed payment firms. This site lists twelve, all contracting through a European or British legal entity.

Griffin publishes a £15,000 onboarding fee and monthly packages from £4,000. Swan publishes EUR 2,990 a month. Modulr publishes bundles from GBP 30 per month. The rest of the list, including Wallester, Treezor, Mangopay and Solaris, asks you to request a quote.

Yes for most of them, since they provide the regulated layer. Swan, Wallester, Paynovate, Mangopay, Weavr and Solaris sell to software companies. Banking Circle is the exception: it works with regulated financial institutions and does not serve private individuals.

Griffin, ClearBank, Banking Circle and Solaris describe themselves as banks. Swan, Treezor, Paynovate and Mangopay are e-money institutions, and Wallester is an Estonian payment institution. Modulr FS Limited is an FCA-authorised e-money institution, and Vodeno offers a bank licence through its partner Aion Bank.

Griffin, ClearBank, Modulr and Weavr are British companies, and the United Kingdom has an EU adequacy decision for personal data but is outside the EEA. ClearBank Europe N.V. in Amsterdam and Weavr (Europe) Ltd in Malta serve EU customers from inside the EU.

Banking Circle lists 24 currencies and up to 14 local payment currencies. Wallester lists ten currencies for accounts and cards, and ClearBank states that one IBAN can hold 11 currencies alongside GBP. Mangopay lists wallet currencies of 20 or more in its quick facts.