European Alternatives to OpenAI AgentKit, Microsoft Copilot Studio, Google Agentspace and Salesforce Agentforce - AI Agent Platforms (2026) | European Purpose

European AI Agent Platforms Alternatives

An AI agent platform lets a company build software agents that read its own documents, systems and mailboxes and then act on them, which makes it the most data-hungry kind of software on the market right now.

These European alternatives to OpenAI AgentKit, Microsoft Copilot Studio, Google Agentspace and Salesforce Agentforce come from companies established in Germany, France, Spain, the Netherlands, Switzerland and Ireland, and they split into agent workspaces for teams, workflow engines that added agents, and sovereign or on-premises enterprise stacks.

How we rank these tools — 4-step process
  1. 1
    European ownership, verified

    The company is headquartered and incorporated in the EU, EEA or Switzerland, and processes customer data in Europe. A US parent company disqualifies a tool from this page regardless of where its servers are.

  2. 2
    Category fit and hands-on review

    What the tool actually does, who it suits, and where it falls short — checked against the vendor’s own documentation, changelog and pricing page rather than its marketing copy.

  3. 3
    Compliance and pricing check

    GDPR posture, hosting location and the prices quoted on this page are verified against the vendor’s public pricing before publication, and re-checked when we revisit the category.

  4. 4
    Position on this page

    Placement on this page can be paid, and that can affect the order tools appear in. It never buys a listing: a tool that fails the checks above is not here at any price, and payment does not change the shortcomings we write about. A vendor can ask us to correct a factual error — not to remove a criticism.

Vendors can pay for visibility on this page. It never changes what an entry says about a product, including the criticism, and we earn nothing when you click through to a vendor. Paid placement can affect the order in which tools appear; it never affects whether a tool is listed. Editorial policy

11 European AI Agent Platforms

Langdock

Berlin agent workspace with chat, custom agents and workflows, hosted on Microsoft Azure inside the EU, ISO 27001 and SOC 2 Type II

Germany 7-day trial / €25 or €99 per user per month / Enterprise on request
Custom agents, workflows and API on one platformMulti-tenant on Azure in the EU, own cloud or on-premises for large deploymentsISO 27001 and SOC 2 Type II, no training on customer data

Dust

Paris agent platform with connectors to company data, multi-agent workflows and a choice of EU or US data residency on every plan

France Free 500 credits / €24 or €120 per seat per month billed yearly / Enterprise on request
Custom agents with knowledge, tools and MCP serversEU or US data residency, on Google Cloud infrastructureSOC 2 Type II, SSO, SCIM and audit logs on Enterprise

n8n

Berlin workflow platform with a builder for AI agents, cloud data stored in Frankfurt and a self-hosted edition that costs nothing

Germany Free self-hosted / €20, €50 or €667 per month billed annually, by executions
Priced per workflow execution, not per user or stepCloud plans hosted in Frankfurt, GermanySelf-hosted Community Edition on GitHub

Mistral AI

Paris model maker with an Agents and Conversations API and Studio, data hosted in the EU by default with an optional US endpoint

France Free / $14.99 or $24.99 per user per month / Enterprise on request / API usage-based
Agents API with handoffs and built-in connectorsEU hosting by default, US endpoint on requestCustom agents listed under Enterprise only

Aleph Alpha

Heidelberg sovereign stack with agent orchestration and a runtime with approval gates, offered on-premises, air-gapped or as sovereign SaaS

Germany Contact sales
Agent runtime with approval gates and action logsOn-premises, air-gapped or sovereign SaaSDocument AI that abstains when evidence is missing

Zeta Alpha

Amsterdam agentic search and RAG platform that builds custom agents on private enterprise data, with a private tenant or on-premises option

Netherlands Free open access / €20 per month personal / Team and Enterprise on request
Custom AI agents on private data on the Enterprise planPrivate tenant with an on-premises optionHosting region not stated on the pages read

deepset

Berlin maker of Haystack with a pipeline and agent builder, cloud or self-hosted, and a New York entity for US customers

Germany Studio free / Enterprise on request
Pipeline Builder, observability and guardrailsStudio free: 1 workspace, 1 user, 100 pipeline hoursHosting region not stated on the pages read

Camunda

Berlin process orchestration platform that describes itself as an open platform for agentic orchestration of agents, people and systems

Germany Free self-managed development / production and SaaS on request
Orchestrates AI agents alongside people and systemsSaaS console and modeler hosted in the EUSaaS clusters can be created in other regions

Squirro

Zurich enterprise AI company with an agentic AI engine, an AI agent catalog and an on-premises option, quote-only

Switzerland Not published
Agentic AI engine and AI agent catalogOn-premises enterprise AI offeredHosting and pricing not published on the pages read

Tines

Dublin workflow platform with agents, cloud or self-hosted, where the Irish entity contracts only for customers outside North America

Ireland Free edition / paid editions on request
Free edition: 3 live workflows, unlimited usersBring your own AI modelCloud we host, or a deployment in your own data centre

Hellomatik

Spanish platform where agents prepare each decision from the company's systems and an approver accepts, amends or rejects it, with servers in Germany

Spain Not published, per order form
Company blueprint of data, procedures and formulasApproval log for every decision an agent preparesServers in Germany, sub-processor list on request

Key takeaways

  • Langdock ranks #1 among the European AI agent platforms in this directory, because Langdock is the one that publishes a per-seat price, names Microsoft Azure inside the EU as its hosting, claims ISO 27001 and SOC 2 Type II, and offers own-cloud and on-premises deployment for large customers.
  • Five of the eleven state a hosting location on their own pages: Langdock (Azure, EU), n8n (Frankfurt), Hellomatik (servers in Germany), Mistral AI (EU by default, optional US endpoint) and Camunda (SaaS console in the EU, clusters in other regions possible).
  • Aleph Alpha, Zeta Alpha, deepset, Squirro and Tines name no hosting region on the pages read. Aleph Alpha and Tines at least offer deployment on infrastructure the customer controls.
  • Two European vendors contract through a non-European entity for part of their market: deepset through deepset Inc. in New York for US customers, and Tines through a Delaware company for customers in North America.
  • Dust is a Paris company on Google Cloud infrastructure with a choice of EU or US residency, which is a different claim from European hosting on a European provider.
  • Price transparency is uneven: Langdock, Dust, n8n and Mistral AI publish prices, while Hellomatik, Aleph Alpha, Squirro and the paid plans of deepset, Camunda and Tines do not.

A European AI agent platform is software for building agents that read a company's own documents, systems and mailboxes and then take or prepare actions on them, sold by a company established in Europe rather than by OpenAI, Microsoft, Google or Salesforce. It covers three different products that buyers ask for with the same words: agent workspaces for teams, workflow engines that added agents, and sovereign or on-premises enterprise stacks.

European AI agent platforms compared

European AI agent platforms compared on position, country, entry price and best use
PositionToolEstablishedEntry priceBest for
#1 Langdock Germany Business €25 per Standard seat or €99 per Business Max seat per user per month excluding VAT, 20% off yearly / Workflows add-on from €539 per workspace per month / Enterprise on request Companies that want a model-agnostic chat with custom agents and a named EU host
#2 Dust France Free with 500 credits, lifetime / Pro €24 per seat per month with 8,000 credits, billed yearly / Max €120 per seat per month with 40,000 credits / Enterprise on request Teams building agents on top of many company data sources with a published price
#3 n8n Germany Community Edition free to self-host / Starter €20, Pro €50, Business €667 per month billed annually, by executions / Enterprise on request Engineering teams that want agents as steps in a workflow they can also self-host
#4 Mistral AI France Free / Pro $14.99 per month / Team $24.99 per user per month / Enterprise on request, with custom agents listed under Enterprise / API billed by usage Developers who want an agents API from a European model provider
#5 Aleph Alpha Germany Not published, contact sales Public bodies and enterprises that need an on-premises or air-gapped agent stack
#6 Zeta Alpha Netherlands Open Access free / Personal AI Assistant €20 per month billed annually / Team and Enterprise on request Research-heavy organisations that want agents on top of enterprise search
#7 deepset Germany Studio free / Enterprise on request Developers building retrieval and agent pipelines with a Berlin vendor
#8 Camunda Germany Self-managed development free / self-managed production and SaaS on request Organisations that already run business processes and want agents inside them
#9 Squirro Switzerland null Regulated enterprises looking for a Swiss enterprise AI vendor with an on-premises option
#10 Tines Ireland Free edition with 3 live workflows, unlimited users and a one-time $50 AI allowance / paid editions on request Security and IT teams adding agents to workflows they already govern
#11 Hellomatik Spain Not published: fees as stated in the order form, admin console or plan Companies that want agents to prepare operational decisions with a recorded approval

Every European AI agent platform reviewed

#1 Langdock

Berlin, Germany Business €25 per Standard seat or €99 per Business Max seat per user per month excluding VAT, 20% off yearly / Workflows add-on from €539 per workspace per month / Enterprise on request 7-day free trial with €5 of AI model credits, no credit card required

Best for: Companies that want a model-agnostic chat with custom agents and a named EU host

  • Operating company. Langdock GmbH, HRB 254499 Amtsgericht Berlin (Charlottenburg)
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. European Union: the security page states the multi-tenant SaaS is hosted via Microsoft Azure on servers inside the EU, and that the application and most models (configurable) are hosted entirely in the EU
  • Independent checks. ISO 27001 and SOC 2 Type II claimed on its security page; no training on customer data
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Microsoft Copilot Studio, ChatGPT Enterprise

Langdock is a Berlin company whose platform combines a chat, custom agents, workflows, integrations and an API, with the chat described as model agnostic. Its imprint names Langdock GmbH at Greifswalder Str. 212, 10405 Berlin, registered at the Amtsgericht Berlin (Charlottenburg) under HRB 254499 with VAT ID DE361952314 and Jonas Beisswenger, Tobias Kemkes and Lennard Schmidt as managing directors.

The security page states that the multi-tenant SaaS is hosted via Microsoft Azure on servers inside the EU, that the application and most models, configurable, are hosted entirely in the EU, and that customer data is never used to train models. It claims ISO 27001 and SOC 2 Type II. For large customers it offers a dedicated single-tenant deployment, bring-your-own-cloud from 2,000 seats and on-premises on Kubernetes from 5,000 seats.

Pricing is published: the Business plan is €25 per Standard seat or €99 per Business Max seat per user per month excluding VAT, with 20% off when billed annually. Workflows are an add-on, with 2,500 runs a month in the Starter package and €539 a month for 40,000 runs, and model usage in workflows is billed at API pricing. A 7-day trial with €5 of model credits needs no card.

What Langdock does well

  • Per-seat prices published in euros, including the higher-usage seat
  • Multi-tenant SaaS on Azure inside the EU, per the security page
  • ISO 27001 and SOC 2 Type II claimed
  • Own-cloud and on-premises deployment for large customers
  • Bring-your-own API keys and a unified API across model providers

Where Langdock falls short

  • Hosted on Microsoft Azure, a US provider, even though the servers are in the EU
  • Most models, not all, are hosted in the EU; the rest depends on configuration
  • Own-cloud and on-premises only from 2,000 and 5,000 seats
  • Workflows are a separate paid add-on with run limits

Standout feature. It is the only platform in this category that publishes a seat price, names an EU cloud region type and claims both ISO 27001 and SOC 2 Type II on one page.

#2 Dust

Paris, France Free with 500 credits, lifetime / Pro €24 per seat per month with 8,000 credits, billed yearly / Max €120 per seat per month with 40,000 credits / Enterprise on request Free plan with 500 credits

Best for: Teams building agents on top of many company data sources with a published price

  • Operating company. Permutation Labs
  • Jurisdiction. EU (France)
  • Where the data sits. EU or US data residency on every plan; the privacy policy names Google Cloud infrastructure and QDrant Cloud for the vector database
  • Independent checks. GDPR, SOC 2 Type II; no model training, zero data retention at model providers
  • Replaces. Microsoft Copilot Studio, Google Agentspace, ChatGPT Enterprise

Dust is a Paris platform for custom agents. Its pricing page lists custom agents with skills, knowledge and tools, multi-agent orchestration on schedules and triggers, native and remote MCP servers, connectors to more than 20 data sources and more than 20 models from OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, Mistral and DeepSeek.

The privacy policy names Permutation Labs at 86 avenue de Wagram, 75017 Paris as the data controller and says it uses Google Cloud infrastructure and QDrant Cloud for embeddings.

The pricing and security pages state EU or US data residency, SOC 2 Type II, GDPR compliance, AES-256 at rest, no model training and zero data retention at third-party model providers. The terms page redirects to a Notion document that could not be read, so the contracting entity is taken from the privacy policy only.

Pricing is published: Free with 500 credits for life, Pro at €24 per seat per month billed yearly with 8,000 credits, Max at €120 with 40,000 credits, and Enterprise on request with single-tenant deployment, SCIM and audit logs. Programmatic usage is $0.01 per credit.

What Dust does well

  • EU or US data residency selectable on every plan
  • More than 20 models and 20 data connectors on the Business plans
  • Free plan and published euro prices
  • SOC 2 Type II, SSO and, on Enterprise, SCIM and audit logs
  • Single-tenant deployment on Enterprise

Where Dust falls short

  • Runs on Google Cloud infrastructure, a US provider
  • Model calls go to US providers such as OpenAI, Anthropic and Google, with the stated zero-retention commitment
  • Usage is metered in credits, which makes monthly cost less predictable than a flat seat
  • The terms are hosted on a Notion page, so the contracting entity is stated only in the privacy policy

Standout feature. It lets a customer choose EU or US data residency on every plan, including the free one.

#3 n8n

Berlin, Germany Community Edition free to self-host / Starter €20, Pro €50, Business €667 per month billed annually, by executions / Enterprise on request Free self-hosted Community Edition

Best for: Engineering teams that want agents as steps in a workflow they can also self-host

  • Operating company. n8n GmbH, HRB 212509 B Amtsgericht Charlottenburg
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. Germany: the pricing page states data is hosted in Frankfurt, Germany for cloud plans
  • Independent checks. The legal page points to SOC reports and a Trust Center
  • Replaces. Zapier, Microsoft Power Automate, Salesforce Agentforce flows

n8n is a workflow platform whose site lists building AI agents and RAG among its use cases. The imprint names n8n GmbH at Novalisstr. 10, 10115 Berlin, registered at the Amtsgericht Charlottenburg under HRB 212509 B with VAT ID DE327574983 and Jan Oberhauser as managing director. The legal page also lists AI Terms, Credit Terms, a Data Processing Agreement, a security page and a Trust Center.

The pricing page states that cloud plans are hosted in Frankfurt, Germany. Plans are priced by monthly workflow executions rather than users or steps: Starter at €20 a month for 2,500 executions, Pro at €50 for 10,000, Business at €667 for 40,000 and self-hosted only, and Enterprise on request, all with unlimited users and workflows. The Community Edition is free to self-host from GitHub.

The product is a builder for engineers and technical operations staff more than a workspace for business users, so it suits teams that want triggers, branching and code next to agent steps.

What n8n does well

  • Cloud data hosted in Frankfurt, per the pricing page
  • Priced per execution, with unlimited users, workflows and steps
  • Free self-hosted Community Edition
  • Full legal set: Terms, AI Terms, DPA, security page and Trust Center

Where n8n falls short

  • A workflow builder first; less suited to business users who want a chat-style agent library
  • Business plan at €667 a month is self-hosted only
  • Model providers used inside workflows are the customer's choice and may sit outside the EU
  • Licence terms were not verified for this page

Standout feature. It is the only platform here that prices by execution and also publishes that cloud data sits in Frankfurt.

#4 Mistral AI

Paris, France Free / Pro $14.99 per month / Team $24.99 per user per month / Enterprise on request, with custom agents listed under Enterprise / API billed by usage Free tier

Best for: Developers who want an agents API from a European model provider

  • Operating company. Mistral AI, company number 952 418 325, Paris
  • Jurisdiction. EU (France)
  • Where the data sits. European Union by default per its Help Center; a US API endpoint is optional; data can be temporarily transferred outside the EU to sub-processors listed in its Trust Center
  • Replaces. OpenAI AgentKit, Google Agentspace

Mistral AI documents an Agents and Conversations API for building agents with persistent state across conversations, handoffs between agents, and built-in connectors for code execution, web search, image generation and a document library. The Studio documentation groups conversations, agents, connectors, workflows, search and observability.

The terms name Mistral AI as a French limited joint-stock corporation incorporated in Paris under number 952 418 325, with its registered office at 15 rue des Halles, 75001 Paris.

Its Help Center states that by default data is hosted in the European Union, that a US API endpoint can be used instead, and that data can be temporarily transferred outside the EU to sub-processors listed in its Trust Center. Governing law varies by customer region, with California law for customers in the Americas.

The pricing page lists Free at $0, Pro at $14.99 a month, Team at $24.99 per user per month and Enterprise on request, where it names custom models, custom agents and custom workflows. The API is billed by usage.

What Mistral AI does well

  • French company with registration number and address in its terms
  • EU hosting by default per the Help Center
  • Agents API with handoffs, persistent state and built-in connectors
  • Prices in US dollars published for the assistant plans

Where Mistral AI falls short

  • Custom agents appear only under the Enterprise plan on the pricing page
  • Temporary transfers outside the EU to sub-processors are allowed
  • Prices are shown in US dollars
  • Mostly its own models, so no choice of provider

Standout feature. It is the only platform here that builds the agents on models it trains itself, in the same company that hosts the data.

#5 Aleph Alpha

Heidelberg, Germany Not published, contact sales Contact sales

Best for: Public bodies and enterprises that need an on-premises or air-gapped agent stack

  • Operating company. Aleph Alpha GmbH, HRB 732804 Amtsgericht Mannheim
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. Customer-chosen: the platform page says it is available on-premises, air-gapped or as a sovereign SaaS
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Microsoft Copilot Studio, Google Agentspace

Aleph Alpha sells a platform described as a sovereign foundation to build, scale and optimise AI solutions, available on-premises, air-gapped or as a sovereign SaaS. Its platform page lists Document AI for parsing and retrieval, with answers that quote source passages and abstain when the evidence is insufficient, and an Agent Orchestration and Runtime for composing agents from reusable skills with approval gates and logged actions.

The imprint names Aleph Alpha GmbH at Speyerer Straße 14, 69115 Heidelberg, registered at the Amtsgericht Mannheim under HRB 732804 with VAT ID DE322477849 and Ilhan Scheer as the representative. Further offices are listed in Berlin, Bayreuth and Munich.

No price is published and the site routes every enquiry to sales. No hosting region is stated for the SaaS option; the on-premises and air-gapped options leave hosting to the customer.

What Aleph Alpha does well

  • On-premises, air-gapped or sovereign SaaS deployment
  • Approval gates and logged actions in the agent runtime
  • Document AI that abstains rather than guesses
  • German GmbH with a full imprint

Where Aleph Alpha falls short

  • No published price
  • No hosting region named for the SaaS option
  • Sold as a project through sales, with no self-serve entry
  • No certification named on the pages read

Standout feature. It is the only platform here that offers an air-gapped deployment as a standard option.

#6 Zeta Alpha

Amsterdam, Netherlands Open Access free / Personal AI Assistant €20 per month billed annually / Team and Enterprise on request Free trial on request for the personal plan

Best for: Research-heavy organisations that want agents on top of enterprise search

  • Operating company. Zeta Alpha Vector B.V.
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Netherlands)
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Google Agentspace, Microsoft Copilot Studio

Zeta Alpha describes itself as an enterprise AI search and agentic RAG platform.

Its pricing page lists an Open Access plan that searches open AI research for free, a Personal AI Assistant at €20 a month billed annually, a Team plan for private and team information from tools such as Trello, Slack, Jira, Confluence, Google Drive and SharePoint, and an Enterprise plan with custom AI agents on private data and a secure private tenant with an option to host on premises.

The terms of service and privacy policy name Zeta Alpha Vector B.V., organised under the laws of the Netherlands, with its registered office at Science Park 608, 1098 XH Amsterdam. The privacy policy covers the website and the AI Research Navigator service.

The pages read give no hosting region or cloud provider, and the Team and Enterprise plans are quote-only. The Enterprise plan lists a 99.9% availability guarantee.

What Zeta Alpha does well

  • Dutch B.V. named in both terms and privacy policy
  • Custom agents on private data on the Enterprise plan
  • Private tenant with an on-premises option
  • Federated search across common team tools

Where Zeta Alpha falls short

  • No hosting region or provider named on the pages read
  • Team and Enterprise pricing is quote-only
  • Search is the core; agent building is an Enterprise feature
  • No security certification named on the pages read

Standout feature. It is the only platform here that starts from enterprise search and a free open-access research product before the agent layer.

#7 deepset

Berlin, Germany Studio free / Enterprise on request Free Studio: 1 workspace, 1 user, 100 pipeline hours, 50 files

Best for: Developers building retrieval and agent pipelines with a Berlin vendor

  • Operating company. deepset GmbH, HRB 197429 B Amtsgericht Berlin-Charlottenburg
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany) for customers outside the United States; deepset Inc. in New York contracts with customers in the United States
  • Replaces. OpenAI AgentKit, Microsoft Copilot Studio

deepset is the Berlin company behind the Haystack Enterprise Platform, which its pricing page describes as a unified platform to develop and deploy LLM applications and agents. The plans list a Pipeline Builder, Prompt Explorer, observability, groundedness checks, API access and, on Enterprise, role-based access control, SSO and custom components.

The imprint names deepset GmbH at Zinnowitzer Str. 1, 10115 Berlin, registered at the Amtsgericht Berlin-Charlottenburg under HRB 197429 B with VAT ID DE319210575 and Milos Rusic and Malte Pietsch as managing directors. The terms add that the contracting party is deepset Inc. in New York for customers located in the United States and deepset GmbH for customers elsewhere.

Studio is free with one workspace, one user, 100 pipeline hours, 50 files and two development pipelines on cloud deployment. Enterprise is custom, with cloud or custom deployment and flexible deployment options on request. No hosting region is named on the pages read.

What deepset does well

  • German GmbH with a complete imprint
  • Free Studio plan with defined limits
  • Cloud or custom deployment on Enterprise
  • Observability and groundedness checks listed in the feature table

Where deepset falls short

  • US customers contract with deepset Inc. in New York
  • No hosting region named on the pages read
  • Enterprise pricing is quote-only
  • Free plan is limited to one user

Standout feature. It is the only platform here whose terms spell out a different contracting entity for US customers.

#8 Camunda

Berlin, Germany Self-managed development free / self-managed production and SaaS on request 30-day SaaS trial, any usage during it never billed

Best for: Organisations that already run business processes and want agents inside them

  • Operating company. Camunda Services GmbH, HRB 113230 B Amtsgericht Charlottenburg
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. The pricing page states the SaaS Console and Modeler are hosted in the EU and that clusters can be created in other regions
  • Replaces. ServiceNow, Salesforce Agentforce orchestration

Camunda describes itself on its homepage as the open platform for agentic orchestration, orchestrating AI agents, people and systems across end-to-end business processes with governance and control. It is a process orchestration platform first, and agents are one of the things it coordinates.

The imprint names Camunda Services GmbH at Zossener Straße 55-58, 10961 Berlin, registered at the Amtsgericht Charlottenburg under HRB 113230 B with VAT ID DE259411084 and Jakob Freund and Clemens Morgenroth as managing directors.

The pricing page makes development on your own machine free with no licence, and requires an Enterprise licence and a sales conversation for self-managed production and for SaaS. SaaS has a 30-day free trial in which usage is never billed. It states that the SaaS Console and Modeler are hosted in the EU and that clusters can be created in other regions.

What Camunda does well

  • German GmbH with a complete imprint
  • SaaS console and modeler hosted in the EU, per the pricing page
  • Free self-managed development with no licence
  • 30-day SaaS trial that is never billed

Where Camunda falls short

  • No published production price
  • Clusters can be created outside the EU, so the region needs checking
  • A process engine first, so more work than a workspace for a simple agent
  • Requires engineering effort to model processes

Standout feature. It is the only platform here that frames agents as one participant among people and systems in a modelled business process.

#9 Squirro

Zurich, Switzerland

Best for: Regulated enterprises looking for a Swiss enterprise AI vendor with an on-premises option

  • Operating company. Squirro AG
  • Jurisdiction. Switzerland (Zurich)
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Google Agentspace, Microsoft Copilot Studio

Squirro presents an enterprise AI platform whose navigation lists an Agentic AI engine, Knowledge Graphs, AI Guardrails, a Privacy Layer, an AI Agent Catalog, a Security and Trust Center and On-Premises Enterprise AI. Its banner invites visitors to explore the Squirro AI Agent Catalog.

The privacy policy names Squirro AG, with its postal address at Mühlebachstrasse 164, 8008 Zurich, Switzerland, as the legal entity. Switzerland is in Europe but outside the EU and the EEA, so EU law does not apply to it directly.

The pages read publish no price, no hosting region and no certification, and the trust center page could not be read. The entry in this list rests on the entity and the product navigation only.

What Squirro does well

  • Swiss AG with a postal address in its privacy policy
  • Agentic AI engine and an agent catalog in its navigation
  • On-premises enterprise AI listed as an offering

Where Squirro falls short

  • No price published on the pages read
  • No hosting region or certification verified
  • Switzerland is outside the EU and EEA
  • The privacy policy read carries a 2018 revision date

Standout feature. It is the only platform here that lists a ready-made AI agent catalog next to an on-premises option.

#10 Tines

Dublin, Ireland Free edition with 3 live workflows, unlimited users and a one-time $50 AI allowance / paid editions on request Free edition

Best for: Security and IT teams adding agents to workflows they already govern

  • Operating company. Tines Security Services Limited, Dublin
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Ireland) for customers outside North America; a Delaware company contracts with customers in North America
  • Where the data sits. Cloud service hosted by Tines, or deployed in a customer's own data centre; no region named on the pages read
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Salesforce Agentforce, Microsoft Power Automate

Tines is a workflow platform that positions itself as letting every team build AI-native agents, apps and automations while IT and security keep visibility, governance and control. Its navigation lists Tines 3B, Agents, Workbench, Cases and Monitoring.

The terms say the contracting entity depends on the customer's place of business: a Delaware corporation for customers in North America and an Irish company for customers outside it, with Irish law and Irish courts for the Irish entity. The data processing agreement names Tines Security Services Limited at The Academy, 42 Pearse Street, Dublin D02 YX88, Ireland. The terms use more than one name for these entities, which is worth checking against the order form.

The pricing page lists a free edition with unlimited users, spaces and connectors, 3 live workflows and a one-time $50 AI allowance, and paid editions with unlimited workflows and the option to bring your own AI model. Paid prices are not shown. The security page says Tines is a cloud service it hosts and a product customers can host in their own data centre, and names no cloud region.

What Tines does well

  • Irish company named in the DPA with a Dublin address
  • Free edition with unlimited users
  • Bring-your-own AI model on paid editions
  • Cloud or deployment in your own data centre

Where Tines falls short

  • A Delaware company contracts with customers in North America
  • No hosting region named on the pages read
  • Paid prices are not published
  • Entity names in the terms are inconsistent

Standout feature. It is the only platform here whose free edition is capped by the number of live workflows rather than by users.

#11 Hellomatik

Spain Not published: fees as stated in the order form, admin console or plan Meeting booked through the site; no self-serve trial found

Best for: Companies that want agents to prepare operational decisions with a recorded approval

  • Operating company. HELLOMATIK, S.L., CIF B22803126
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Spain)
  • Where the data sits. The site states data is encrypted and hosted in the European Union, with servers in Germany; language-model providers are sub-processors whose locations are available on request
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Salesforce Agentforce, Microsoft Copilot Studio

Hellomatik is a Spanish platform, called HM-2, built on a company blueprint: a written description of the company's data, procedures, formulas and permitted actions. AI agents prepare each decision on that blueprint, and an approver accepts, amends or rejects it. The site lists use cases such as supplier invoice posting, pre-call account review and email order processing, with every run kept in an operations log and every approval in an approval log.

The terms of service name HELLOMATIK, S.L. (CIF B22803126) as the contracting entity, under the laws of Spain with the courts of Madrid, and the privacy policy names the Spanish AEPD as supervisory authority.

The site states that data is encrypted and hosted in the European Union, with servers in Germany. Its language-model providers are contracted as sub-processors under Article 28 of the GDPR, none of them trains models on company data, and the list with locations is available on request.

No price is published: fees follow the order form, admin console or plan, and usage-based charges such as minutes and messages are billed on actual consumption. The entry point is a booked meeting in which the company names its systems and the first decision it wants prepared.

What Hellomatik does well

  • Spanish S.L. with a CIF in its terms and Spanish law governing
  • Servers stated to be in Germany
  • An approval log for every decision an agent prepares
  • States that no language-model provider trains on company data
  • Built around company systems such as ERP, email and warehouse

Where Hellomatik falls short

  • No published price or self-serve trial
  • Sub-processor locations for model calls are available only on request
  • Use cases are built per company, so time to value depends on the first project
  • No security certification named on the pages read

Standout feature. It is the only platform here where the approver and the approval log are the core of the product rather than an optional gate.

What is the difference between an agent workspace, a workflow engine and a sovereign stack?

An agent workspace such as Langdock or Dust is the product a department uses: a chat, a library of agents built by non-engineers, connectors to company data and per-seat pricing.

A workflow engine such as n8n, Camunda or Tines started as automation software and added agents as a step type, so the unit of work is a workflow and the price is usually by execution. A sovereign or on-premises stack such as Aleph Alpha, Squirro or the Enterprise plan of Zeta Alpha is sold as a project with a quote.

The choice follows who will build. If business users build agents, a workspace fits. If an engineering team builds and wants triggers, branching and retries, a workflow engine fits. If the requirement is that nothing leaves the customer's own infrastructure, the third group is the only one that states it as a product option.

The US platforms in the title sit mostly in the first group, bundled with a productivity suite or a CRM. The European offer is more spread out, which is why the same search term returns very different products.

Where does the data go when an agent reads company documents?

An agent platform moves data in three places: the platform's own storage, the vector index built from documents, and the language model that reads the retrieved text. A European company can host the first two in the EU and still send the third to a US model provider, so each of the three needs its own answer.

Langdock states that its application and most models, configurable, are hosted in the EU. Mistral AI runs its own models and says data is hosted in the EU by default. Dust lets the customer pick EU or US residency and lists models from OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, Mistral and DeepSeek, while stating that third-party model providers store no data. Hellomatik states that its servers are in Germany and that its language-model providers are sub-processors with locations available on request.

The questions to put to any vendor in writing are the cloud provider under the platform, the region of the vector index, and the sub-processor list for the model calls.

Why does the contracting entity matter as much as the head office?

The company named on the order form decides governing law and who answers a data protection request. deepset's terms say deepset Inc. in New York is the contracting party for customers in the United States and deepset GmbH in Berlin for everyone else. Tines' terms name a Delaware company for North America and an Irish company for the rest.

For a European buyer the practical step is to read the entity block of the terms before signing and to check that the German or Irish entity is the one on the order form. Mistral AI's terms also vary governing law by the customer's region, with California law for customers in the Americas.

What does an agent platform cost, and where does the price hide?

Seat-based tools state a price per user: Langdock at €25 or €99 per user per month and Dust at €24 or €120 per seat per month billed yearly. The second number buys more usage, in Langdock as a Business Max seat with five times the usage of the Standard seat, and in Dust as 40,000 credits instead of 8,000.

Usage is the second price. Dust sells credits and publishes a programmatic rate of $0.01 per credit. Langdock bills model usage in the workflows add-on at API pricing. n8n prices by workflow execution regardless of steps, from €20 a month for 2,500 executions.

Hellomatik, Aleph Alpha, Squirro and the Enterprise plans of deepset, Camunda and Tines are quote-only, which is normal for projects but makes comparison on price impossible from the public pages.

Where do agent rollouts go wrong?

The first failure is choosing the model before the data. An agent is only as useful as the systems it can read, so the connector list and the permission model matter more than the model name.

The second is skipping approval. Hellomatik builds the approver into the product, with an approval log for each decision, and Aleph Alpha describes approval gates on steps that carry real consequences. Teams that give an agent write access without a gate tend to discover it through the first wrong action.

The third is reading the privacy policy after the pilot. Five of the eleven platforms here state a hosting location and six do not, and that is easiest to ask before the first document is connected.

How we selected and ranked these 11 tools

Every tool on this page is in the European Purpose directory, which means the operating company is established in Europe and we have verified that from the company register or the vendor's own legal notice rather than from a marketing page. Tools headquartered outside Europe are not eligible, however good they are.

  1. Feature verification (weight: 40%). We check each capability against the vendor's own documentation and product pages, and record what the tool does rather than what the category is assumed to include.
  2. Ease of adoption (weight: 30%). Integrations, published API access, trial availability and how much configuration stands between signing and a usable result.
  3. Value and transparency (weight: 30%). Published pricing counts in a vendor's favour; quote-only pricing is recorded as quote-only rather than estimated. We weigh what a buyer gets for the entry price, not the headline feature count.
  4. Editorial review. Three people touch every page: one writes it, a second edits it, and a third checks the compliance and pricing claims against the vendor's documentation. The three weights above decide the order; a position is a ranking against the other European tools in this category, not an absolute score.

Vendor-reported outcomes — ROI figures, margin uplift, time saved — are labelled as vendor claims wherever they appear on this page. We have not audited them, and neither has anyone else who quotes them. Read our full editorial process for how pages are re-verified.

Frequently asked questions

Langdock holds #1 among the European AI agent platforms in this directory, because it combines published per-seat pricing, Azure hosting inside the EU, ISO 27001 and SOC 2 Type II claims, and own-cloud and on-premises options for large deployments.

The right answer depends on the job: Dust for agents connected to many company data sources, n8n for engineering-led workflows with agent steps, Hellomatik for decisions prepared from company systems with an approver, and Aleph Alpha when the platform must run on-premises or air-gapped.

Langdock and Dust are the closest in shape: both give a team a chat, custom agents and connectors to company data, with per-seat pricing. n8n and Camunda cover the workflow side of Copilot Studio. None of them is bundled with a productivity suite the way Copilot Studio is with Microsoft 365, so the integration list is the thing to check.

Mistral AI is the nearest for developers: its Agents and Conversations API supports persistent state, handoffs between agents and built-in connectors for code execution, web search, image generation and a document library. deepset gives a pipeline builder for agents and retrieval applications, and n8n gives a visual builder where agents are steps in a workflow.

Hellomatik is built around agents that prepare decisions from a company's email and management systems, with an approver on each decision. Camunda orchestrates agents alongside people and systems in business processes. Squirro and Aleph Alpha sell enterprise agent stacks by quote. None is tied to a CRM the way Agentforce is to Salesforce.

Langdock says Microsoft Azure servers inside the EU. n8n says Frankfurt, Germany. Hellomatik says servers in Germany. Mistral AI says the EU by default with an optional US endpoint. Camunda says its SaaS console and modeler are in the EU, with clusters possible in other regions. Dust offers EU or US residency and names Google Cloud infrastructure. Aleph Alpha, Zeta Alpha, deepset, Squirro and Tines name no region on the pages read.

n8n has a free self-hosted Community Edition. Langdock offers bring-your-own-cloud from 2,000 seats and on-premises from 5,000 seats. Aleph Alpha is available on-premises or air-gapped. deepset offers cloud or self-hosted deployment. Camunda has self-managed editions. Tines can be deployed in a customer's own data centre. Zeta Alpha and Squirro mention an on-premises option.

deepset contracts through deepset Inc. in New York for US customers, and Tines contracts through a Delaware company for customers in North America. Dust is a French company that runs on Google Cloud infrastructure. In each case the head office is European and the entity or infrastructure for part of the business is not.

Dust has a free plan with 500 credits. deepset Studio is free with one workspace, one user and 100 pipeline hours. Tines has a free edition with three live workflows. n8n has a free self-hosted edition. Mistral AI has a free tier. Camunda is free for self-managed development. Langdock has a 7-day trial rather than a free plan, with €5 of model credits.