European Alternatives to Ansys
Looking for a European alternative to Ansys? Ansys, Inc. lists a Canonsburg, Pennsylvania address and is now part of Synopsys, so your design and simulation work sits with a US-parented vendor. Its product range (Mechanical, Fluent, LS-DYNA and others) is sold through sales contact rather than published prices.
The European tools below range from free open-source solvers to cloud platforms and enterprise AI, and most can run on your own hardware or under a European contracting entity.
How we rank these tools — 4-step process
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1
European ownership, verified
The company is headquartered and incorporated in the EU, EEA, the UK, Switzerland or Israel, and processes customer data in Europe or Israel. A US parent company disqualifies a tool from this page regardless of where its servers are.
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2
Category fit and hands-on review
What the tool actually does, who it suits, and where it falls short — checked against the vendor’s own documentation, changelog and pricing page rather than its marketing copy.
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Compliance and pricing check
GDPR posture, hosting location and the prices quoted on this page are verified against the vendor’s public pricing before publication, and re-checked when we revisit the category.
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Position on this page
Placement on this page can be paid, and that can affect which tools appear here and the order they appear in. It never buys a good review: a tool that fails the checks above is not here at any price, and payment does not change the shortcomings we write about. A vendor can ask us to correct a factual error — not to remove a criticism.
Vendors can pay for visibility on this page. It never changes what an entry says about a product, including the criticism, and we earn nothing when you click through to a vendor. Vendors can pay for more visibility, higher up on the review pages; it never affects which tools are listed. Editorial policy
11 European Alternatives to Ansys
SimScale
Cloud simulation for CFD, structural and thermal analysis in a browser
Quanscient
Cloud multiphysics solver with all physics and unlimited users
COMSOL
Multiphysics platform with one interface and add-on modules
code_aster
Open-source structural and thermal solver from EDF R&D
Dlubal
Structural analysis software with code-based design and wind simulation
Neural Concept
Engineering AI that predicts physics from your simulation data
code_saturne
Open-source CFD solver from EDF R&D for large parallel runs
Elmer FEM
Open-source multiphysics finite element suite from CSC
Abaqus (Dassault SIMULIA)
Nonlinear implicit and explicit finite element analysis
Akselos
Real-time structural twins of industrial assets from live data
PhysicsX
Physics AI platform embedded in industrial engineering programs
Key takeaways
- Ansys is part of Synopsys, and its privacy notice names ANSYS, Inc., a Delaware corporation in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, as the company behind the services.
- No European tool covers every Ansys product line; the replacements split into structures (Abaqus, code_aster, Dlubal), fluids (code_saturne, SimScale), multiphysics (COMSOL, Quanscient, Elmer) and AI layers (Neural Concept, PhysicsX, Akselos).
- Three of the eleven alternatives cost nothing to license: code_aster (GPL v3), code_saturne (GPL) and Elmer FEM (GPL-2.0), with paid support sold separately for the French pair.
- SimScale is the one alternative with a free hosted plan, limited to 10 simulations and up to 2,000 core hours.
- Neural Concept, PhysicsX and Akselos build on existing simulation data, so choosing them does not by itself remove Ansys from the workflow.
Why people leave Ansys
Ansys is the reference name in engineering simulation. Its menu lists Mechanical for structures, Fluent and CFX for fluids, LS-DYNA for explicit dynamics, HFSS for high-frequency electromagnetics, Icepak and Motor-CAD for electronics and motors, and Discovery for early design work. Whole engineering departments are trained on it, and plenty of supplier contracts assume that results arrive as Ansys files. Nobody leaves it lightly.
The company behind the name has changed, though. Ansys pages now carry the Synopsys header, the company overview reads "Synopsys and Ansys are now united", and the copyright line names both Synopsys, Inc. and ANSYS, Inc. The global privacy notice (updated August 2025) describes ANSYS, Inc. as a Delaware corporation at 2600 Ansys Dr. in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania. A European manufacturer that keeps unreleased geometry, material data and test results in these tools is therefore dealing with a US-parented counterparty.
Most people searching for an alternative are not driven by a legal reading, however. The usual triggers are a renewal quote that grew, a licence structure that needs a specialist to interpret, or a procurement rule that asks for a European supplier in the data chain. What follows sorts the European options by the physics they actually take over, because no single one of them reproduces the whole Ansys catalogue.
- A US corporation with a new US parent The privacy notice names ANSYS, Inc. as a US corporation, gives a Pennsylvania address and routes privacy questions to a synopsys.com mailbox. The website terms are governed by Pennsylvania law. For design data under export control or covered by customer secrecy clauses, a vendor in US jurisdiction can be hard to accept, and a vendor that has just changed owners adds the question of whose policies apply next.
- Transfers rest on frameworks, not on location The notice says Ansys complies with the EU-U.S. Data Privacy Framework and its UK and Swiss extensions, and that it uses Standard Contractual Clauses with service providers where required. Both are legitimate transfer tools. They are still tools for moving European data to the United States, and a European buyer who wants no transfer at all will find the Ansys setup structurally unable to offer that.
- Several agreements sit on top of the licence The terms page lists a Software License Agreement (web version dated 29 July 2021) and then separate terms for Elastic Currency, Cloud Solutions, AnsysGPT, Granta, custom application distribution and a Processor DPA from July 2024. A team that licenses the solver, bursts into the cloud and uses the assistant is signing up to a stack of documents, each of which can change on its own schedule.
- No price list on the pages checked The pages checked show "Contact Sales" and "Free Trials" entries but no price list for the commercial products, so a budget exists only after a conversation with a reseller or account manager. COMSOL and Abaqus work the same way, so this is a reason to compare quotes rather than a reason that favours one European tool. Only SimScale, code_aster, code_saturne and Elmer publish how you can start without one.
What you have to replace, not just match
Replacing Ansys means replacing a catalogue, not a program. A team that uses Mechanical for brackets, Fluent for a cooling duct and HFSS for an antenna is running three solvers with three meshing habits. On the European side, structures map to Abaqus, code_aster and Dlubal, fluids to code_saturne and SimScale, and coupled or electromagnetic work to COMSOL, Quanscient and Elmer. Expect to pick one tool per physics unless you accept a single multiphysics package for everything.
Around the solvers sits the material you only notice when it is gone: parametric scripts and journal files, material databases, licence server arrangements, the elastic licensing units that cover bursts of cloud use, and the training investment in the Learning Hub courses. A solver swap resets the scripts and the habits even when the physics is the same. Budget a pilot project per physics, with results checked against a case you already trust.
One layer can stay. Neural Concept, PhysicsX and Akselos are not solvers in the Ansys sense, and per their vendor pages they work from simulation data you already have. That makes them a way to add a European component without an immediate migration, at the price of still depending on whatever produced the data.
The alternatives compared
| Position | Tool | Headquarters | Pricing | Jurisdiction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| #1 | SimScale | Munich, Germany | Community plan free (10 simulations, up to 2,000 core hours); Mechanical, Professional and Enterprise on request | EU (Germany) |
| #2 | Quanscient | Tampere, Finland | Core plan (32 to 256+ parallel cores) plus credit package, quoted on request; startup and academic programs | EU (Finland) |
| #3 | COMSOL | Stockholm, Sweden | Perpetual or term licences by type (CPU-locked, named user, floating, server); prices on request | EU (Sweden) |
| #4 | code_aster | Paris-Saclay area, France | Free software; paid support and training through SIMVIA | EU (France) |
| #5 | Dlubal | Tiefenbach, Germany | Sold through the Dlubal webshop; 90-day free full trial; prices not captured | EU (Germany) |
| #6 | Neural Concept | Lausanne, Switzerland | Pricing on request | Switzerland (adequacy decision, outside the EEA) |
| #7 | code_saturne | Paris-Saclay area, France | Free software; paid support and training through SIMVIA | EU (France) |
| #8 | Elmer FEM | Espoo, Finland | Free software | EU (Finland) |
| #9 | Abaqus (Dassault SIMULIA) | Vélizy-Villacoublay, France | Pricing on request | EU (France) |
| #10 | Akselos | Nyon, Switzerland | Pricing on request, demo-led | Switzerland (adequacy decision, outside the EEA) |
| #11 | PhysicsX | London, United Kingdom | Pricing on request | United Kingdom (adequacy decision, outside the EEA) |
How each alternative compares to Ansys
Best for: Small design teams that want fluid, thermal and structural runs without a workstation or a licence server
SimScale takes the Fluent-plus-Mechanical pairing that many design engineers use and puts it behind a login. Geometry goes up, the case is set up in a tab, and the solve runs on SimScale's cloud, where Ansys would ask for installed software and licence arrangements. The pricing page lists static, harmonic and dynamic structural analysis, incompressible and compressible flow, and conjugate heat transfer.
Starting costs nothing: the Community plan allows 10 simulations and up to 2,000 core hours on selected analysis types. The company is SimScale GmbH in Munich (HRB 201813), with a SOC 2 Type II audit by Prescient Assurance. Paid tiers show "request pricing", so budgeting works as it does at Ansys, after a call.
What SimScale does better than Ansys
- Nothing to install or license per machine
- A free plan that lets you test a real case
- Sharing a project is a link instead of a file transfer
Where SimScale is a step down from Ansys
- Cloud-only, so models always leave your network
- No explicit crash dynamics comparable to LS-DYNA on its physics list
- Electromagnetics limited to low frequency, unlike HFSS
Standout against Ansys. It is the only option here that lets you run a complete CFD or structural case without paying or installing anything.
Best for: Sensor, ultrasound and RF teams who need fully coupled physics and want to script their parameter sweeps
Quanscient's Allsolve answers the licensing complaint directly. Where Ansys sells products by physics and by add-on, the core plan includes all physics and unlimited users, and the customer chooses how many parallel cores to run, from 32 up to 256 and beyond. The application pages focus on MEMS, medical ultrasound, RF, inertial sensors and electric motors, the area where an Ansys customer would reach for HFSS or Maxwell.
The company is Quanscient Oy in Tampere, founded in 2021, and the security page states ISO 27001:2022 and SOC 2 Type II certification with EU customer data stored in the EU. A Python SDK claims parity with the interface. Prices are by request, and the vendor has years less history than Ansys.
What Quanscient does better than Ansys
- All physics and unlimited users sit in one plan
- A stated EU data region for EU customers
- Scripting through a Python SDK that mirrors the interface
Where Quanscient is a step down from Ansys
- Narrow application range outside sensors and RF
- A vendor founded in 2021 against a decades-long product line
- No self-hosted option found
Standout against Ansys. It is the only cloud solver here that bundles every physics and every user into the core plan.
Best for: Research groups and product teams that couple several physics and want one interface instead of many Ansys products
COMSOL is where an Ansys user looks first, and the structure of the offer is similar: a base platform plus add-on modules, no published prices, and a sales conversation. The difference is the interface. Geometry, physics, meshing, solving and results share one environment, so adding a physics does not mean opening another application, as it does when moving between Mechanical, Fluent and Maxwell.
COMSOL AB is registered in Stockholm (556404-8675) and has existed since 1986. Every licence type can be perpetual or term; a perpetual licence includes 12 months of updates and support and renews at 20 percent of the then-current price. The Application Builder turns a model into an app for colleagues who are not simulation experts.
What COMSOL does better than Ansys
- One interface across every physics
- Perpetual licences on every type
- Apps built from a model for non-specialists
- A Swedish contracting entity and registry number
Where COMSOL is a step down from Ansys
- Prices unpublished and rising with each module
- Installed software, no browser option on the pages checked
- Fewer specialised solvers than the Ansys catalogue
Standout against Ansys. It is the one European package that can credibly replace several separate Ansys products with a single interface.
code_aster
A free, validated structural solver that competes with Ansys Mechanical on capability, not on interface
Best for: Engineering offices and utilities that accept scripts and Salome-Meca in exchange for no licence fee
code_aster comes from EDF's research department and is released under the GNU GPL v3. The project site states 37 years of development and more than 4,600 verification cases, which is the kind of audit trail regulated users ask for. It covers linear and non-linear statics, thermo-mechanics, geomechanics, modal and spectral dynamics and seismic assessment.
The honest comparison with Mechanical is about workflow. There is no commercial front end of the Workbench type; Salome-Meca supplies geometry, meshing and viewing, and Python drives the studies. SIMVIA SAS in Palaiseau sells technical support and training, so the money moves from seats to people.
What code_aster does better than Ansys
- No licence cost and open source code
- A verification suite with over 4,600 cases
- Developed inside an industrial R&D department
Where code_aster is a step down from Ansys
- Script-driven with a steep learning curve
- Structural and thermal problems only
- Support comes from a third party, not the developer
Standout against Ansys. It combines no licence fee with a published verification base that few commercial structural solvers state.
Best for: Structural engineering offices in Europe that design buildings and bridges to Eurocodes
Dlubal is the odd one out in this list: a structural engineering package that does not try to be a general simulation tool. RFEM 6 handles plates, walls, shells, beams and solids, RSTAB 9 handles frames, and RWIND 3 simulates wind around buildings. The reason to compare it with Ansys is that civil work often uses Ansys Mechanical as a generic solver and adds code checks by hand.
Dlubal Software GmbH is registered in Regensburg (HRB 4807) and based in Tiefenbach, and the site lists Eurocodes and many national standards with add-ons for concrete, steel and timber. A 90-day free full trial lets an office test it on a live project. It also has a US subsidiary, so check the entity on the quote.
What Dlubal does better than Ansys
- Design checks to Eurocodes and many national standards
- A 90-day full trial
- Wind loads in the same product family
Where Dlubal is a step down from Ansys
- No multiphysics, electromagnetics or crash analysis
- Civil focus only, so mechanical product design is out of scope
- Prices not visible without the webshop
Standout against Ansys. It is the only tool on this page where the building codes are part of the product rather than a spreadsheet beside it.
Neural Concept
An engineering AI layer that speeds up design loops on top of simulation you already run
Best for: Large engineering organisations with years of simulation results that want faster design exploration
Neural Concept does not compete with the Ansys solvers. It trains physics-aware models on past CAD and simulation data and predicts the performance of new designs in near real time, using your own solvers for validation. For an Ansys shop that is a complement, comparable to the design exploration side of the Ansys range, with the trained models owned by the customer according to the vendor.
The platform can run on AWS, Azure, on-premise or the customer's own HPC, and the vendor lists ISO/IEC 27001:2022. The privacy policy names Neural Concept SA at the EPFL Innovation Park in Lausanne as controller. The company also has offices in Detroit and San Francisco, so confirm the contracting party. Switzerland sits outside the EU but within European data adequacy.
What Neural Concept does better than Ansys
- On-premise or own-HPC deployment is offered
- Customer owns the models trained on its data
- Fewer solver runs once enough data exists
Where Neural Concept is a step down from Ansys
- Not a solver, so it needs prior simulation data
- Pricing on request and aimed at enterprises
- Validation may still run in Ansys
Standout against Ansys. It is the one option here that can sit next to Ansys and reduce its use without a migration project.
code_saturne
A free open-source CFD solver built for very large parallel runs, set against Fluent and CFX
Best for: Energy, process and research teams with large meshes and in-house CFD expertise
code_saturne is EDF's CFD code, distributed under the GNU GPL. The product page describes RANS and LES turbulence, combustion of gas, coal, fuel oil and biomass, radiative transfer and atmospheric flow, with MPI parallelism and mesh partitioning through ParMETIS and PT-SCOTCH. It cites production cases above 200 million cells and runs above 1 billion cells on thousands of MPI ranks, figures that come from the vendor.
Compared with Fluent or CFX, the gap is the surrounding workflow. Geometry and meshing come from other tools, GPU acceleration is described as under development, and the code assumes expert users. SIMVIA SAS in Palaiseau hosts the project site and sells support and training.
What code_saturne does better than Ansys
- No licence fee, however many cores you run
- Stated scaling to very large meshes
- Combustion and atmospheric modules built in
Where code_saturne is a step down from Ansys
- No integrated geometry and meshing environment
- CFD only, with no structural coupling
- GPU support not yet finished
Standout against Ansys. It removes per-core licence arithmetic from large CFD runs, which is where commercial solvers become costly.
Elmer FEM
A free multiphysics suite from a Finnish public IT centre, closest to a research-grade Ansys Multiphysics
Best for: Universities, research institutes and engineers who can work without vendor support
Elmer is run by the Elmer team at CSC in Espoo and covers structural mechanics, fluid dynamics, heat transfer, electromagnetics and acoustics in one suite of solver, GUI and mesh tools. The repository carries a GPL 2.0 licence text, and the documentation is stated to be around 900 pages.
Installation is easy to try: Windows installers, a WSL distribution, Docker images and builds for Linux and macOS are linked from the README. What is missing is the commercial layer. There is no sales channel, no warranty, no CAD modeller and no stated verification suite, so regulated design offices will find code_aster easier to defend in an audit.
What Elmer FEM does better than Ansys
- Free multiphysics under GPL-2.0
- Runs on a laptop and scales to HPC
- Windows, Linux, macOS and Docker options
Where Elmer FEM is a step down from Ansys
- No commercial warranty or SLA
- No built-in geometry modelling
- Research orientation rather than a design workflow
Standout against Ansys. It is the only free tool here that spans fluids, structures, electromagnetics and acoustics inside one code base.
Abaqus (Dassault SIMULIA)
A French nonlinear solver that competes with Mechanical and LS-DYNA at the demanding end
Best for: Manufacturers with contact-heavy, large-deformation or failure problems that already use Dassault tools
Abaqus is the closest European answer to the hardest structural work Ansys is used for. SIMULIA positions it around nonlinear behaviour: contact between parts, large deformation, rubbers and plastics, buckling, impact and material failure, with implicit and explicit solvers. That explicit side is why it appears on the LS-DYNA row of the replacement map.
It belongs to Dassault Systèmes SE in Vélizy-Villacoublay, France, and integrates with 3DEXPERIENCE cloud simulation. Prices are not published, and Dassault's privacy policy lists separate regional entities, so confirm that the contracting party is the French SE and not a non-European subsidiary.
What Abaqus (Dassault SIMULIA) does better than Ansys
- Explicit and implicit solvers in one product
- A French parent company
- Fits teams that already live in 3DEXPERIENCE
Where Abaqus (Dassault SIMULIA) is a step down from Ansys
- Enterprise sales process with no public price
- Ecosystem dependency on Dassault tools
- Regional contracting entities need checking
Standout against Ansys. It is the only European tool here whose product page covers both implicit and explicit nonlinear analysis.
Best for: Operators of refineries, LNG plants, offshore platforms and wind assets needing continuous structural assessment
Akselos solves one problem that an Ansys user might otherwise tackle with Mechanical and a lot of manual effort: the continuing structural assessment of an asset in service. Its reduced-basis finite element engine refreshes with live operating data, and the analysis is grounded in codes such as ASME and API 579, with fatigue and remaining life as outputs.
The parent is Akselos S.A. in Nyon, Switzerland, with subsidiaries in the US, the UK and Vietnam. Case figures on the site, such as an LNG vaporiser re-rate or a six-year life extension, are vendor claims. Pricing and trials are demo-led, and the hosting region is not stated on the pages checked.
What Akselos does better than Ansys
- Results refresh from live operating data
- Grounded in ASME and API 579
Where Akselos is a step down from Ansys
- Unsuitable for product design work
- No public pricing, trial or hosting region
- A US subsidiary exists, so check the contract party
Standout against Ansys. It is the only tool here built around keeping a structural model current with plant data.
Best for: Large aerospace, defence and automotive programs that want custom deep physics models
PhysicsX combines a Simulation Workbench that manages runs and lineage, an AI Workbench for building Deep Physics Models with uncertainty quantification, and engineering applications for non-specialists. Connectors link to existing CAE software, so it works with Ansys data rather than replacing the solver.
The site footer names PhysicsX Ltd in London, with further offices in New York and Singapore. Delivery is consulting-like, with engineers embedded in customer programs, and no trial or price list is shown. A buyer should expect a project rather than a download, and should find out which entity signs.
What PhysicsX does better than Ansys
- Uncertainty quantification is part of model building
- Engineers embedded in the customer program
Where PhysicsX is a step down from Ansys
- Not a solver replacement
- No public price, trial or stated hosting region
Standout against Ansys. It is the only option here sold with forward-deployed engineers rather than as software you adopt alone.
What actually breaks when you switch
The first break is file and model compatibility. Saved Ansys projects, scripts and result files are not something this page can promise to convert, and each vendor's trial is the place to test it. Plan to rebuild meshes and boundary conditions, keep the old licence active until the new results are validated, and archive the final Ansys outputs in neutral formats so past decisions stay traceable.
The second is organisational. Analysts know Workbench habits, reseller support contracts and internal templates, and a new tool resets all of that. Training is where open-source choices hide their cost, because code_aster and code_saturne have no seat fee but depend on in-house skills or paid help from SIMVIA. Contract timing matters as well: an Ansys term running for another year is a reason to start with a pilot, not with a cut-over.
Can I load my Ansys models into a European tool?
None of the vendor pages used for this page document an import path for Ansys project files, so treat that as unconfirmed and ask for it during a trial. The portable part of a simulation is rarely the solver setup. CAD geometry, material properties and boundary conditions written down in a report move across more easily than a saved model, and a meshing step usually has to be repeated.
A realistic first project is a benchmark you already know the answer to: one structural case, one flow case. Run it in the new tool, compare against the Ansys result and your measurements, and only then decide how much of the old model library is worth rebuilding. Open-source solvers such as code_aster and Elmer make this cheap because the trial costs engineering time but no licence.
Do I have to stop using Ansys completely to buy European?
No, and for many teams a partial move is the practical one. A manufacturer can keep Ansys for explicit crash work, where this page finds no direct European match among the eleven listed tools, and shift routine structural or thermal studies to a European solver. Each shifted workload narrows what sits under the US contract.
The AI layers change the picture again. Neural Concept states that it uses your trusted solvers for validation, which in many companies means Ansys. Adding it does not reduce the Ansys footprint, but it can cut the number of solver runs you pay for, and it gives you a European contracting party for the data you feed it.
Which one to pick
For a general engineering team that wants one European tool and is willing to pay for it, start with COMSOL for coupled physics or Abaqus for nonlinear structures. For a small design team that wants to begin today without hardware, SimScale is the practical first test, with its free Community plan. For a budget that cannot carry licences at all, code_aster and code_saturne are the strongest free pair, and Elmer fills in the electromagnetic and acoustic gaps.
For specialised needs the choice is clearer. Dlubal for building structures to Eurocodes, Quanscient for MEMS, ultrasound and RF, Akselos for asset integrity. If the aim is to use Ansys less without leaving it, Neural Concept or PhysicsX are the options to price. And where explicit crash dynamics or the full Ansys breadth is the requirement, stay on Ansys for that workload and move the rest, since no European alternative on this page matches it entirely.
Frequently Asked Questions
It depends on the physics. <a href="/tool/comsol">COMSOL</a> from Sweden is the closest all-round multiphysics platform, <a href="/tool/simscale">SimScale</a> from Germany covers fluid and structural studies in a browser, and <a href="/tool/simulia-abaqus">Abaqus</a> from Dassault Systèmes in France is the pick for nonlinear structural work. For free solvers, <a href="/tool/code-aster">code_aster</a> handles structures and <a href="/tool/code-saturne">code_saturne</a> handles fluid flow.
Yes. Its global privacy notice describes ANSYS, Inc. as a US corporation incorporated in Delaware and located in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, and the site now sits under Synopsys branding with a shared copyright line. A UK subsidiary, Ansys UK Ltd, appears in its legal notices, so the entity on your quote may differ by country, but the parent is American.
code_aster, code_saturne and Elmer FEM are open source and carry no licence fee. SimScale offers a hosted Community plan with 10 simulations and up to 2,000 core hours. Dlubal gives a 90-day full trial of its structural programs, and the free Ansys student software has no direct European counterpart on this page.
<a href="/tool/code-saturne">code_saturne</a> is the open-source route for large parallel flow cases, and the vendor page cites production meshes above 200 million cells. <a href="/tool/simscale">SimScale</a> is the hosted route for design-stage CFD and conjugate heat transfer. <a href="/tool/comsol">COMSOL</a> is the option when the flow is coupled to other physics.
Quanscient states that EU customer data is stored in the EU. SimScale documents SOC 2 Type II and encrypted storage but does not name a hosting region on the pages checked. Neural Concept can be deployed on-premise or on your own HPC. For a fixed answer about data location, ask each vendor to put the region in the contract.
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