Best European Alternatives to Airtable

Looking for a European alternative to Airtable? Airtable is a powerful spreadsheet-database hybrid, but it's based in the US and stores your data on American servers. For businesses handling sensitive data who need GDPR compliance and data sovereignty, European no-code database alternatives offer compelling options.

We've curated the best privacy-focused database platforms built in Europe. These alternatives provide flexible data management, automation, and collaboration while keeping your data protected under European law.

4 Alternatives
100% GDPR Compliant
How we rank these tools — 4-step process
  1. 1
    European ownership, verified

    The company is headquartered and incorporated in the EU, EEA or Switzerland, and processes customer data in Europe. A US parent company disqualifies a tool from this page regardless of where its servers are.

  2. 2
    Category fit and hands-on review

    What the tool actually does, who it suits, and where it falls short — checked against the vendor’s own documentation, changelog and pricing page rather than its marketing copy.

  3. 3
    Compliance and pricing check

    GDPR posture, hosting location and the prices quoted on this page are verified against the vendor’s public pricing before publication, and re-checked when we revisit the category.

  4. 4
    Position on this page

    Placement on this page can be paid, and that can affect which tools appear here and the order they appear in. It never buys a good review: a tool that fails the checks above is not here at any price, and payment does not change the shortcomings we write about. A vendor can ask us to correct a factual error — not to remove a criticism.

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Why Choose a European Alternative to Airtable?

GDPR Protection

Your business data stays in Europe, protected by the world's strongest privacy laws.

Self-Hosting Options

Host on your own servers for complete control over your database infrastructure.

No US Surveillance

Avoid CLOUD Act and other US data access laws that affect American services.

Open Source Options

Audit the code, customize features, and avoid vendor lock-in with open-source platforms.

Best European Alternatives to Airtable

We've curated the best privacy-focused no-code database platforms. Each alternative has been evaluated for features, privacy, and GDPR compliance.

Baserow

Open-source no-code database platform with real-time collaboration

#1 for replacing Airtable
Netherlands
Coming soon Visit website

SeaTable

Spreadsheet-database hybrid with forms, galleries, and automation

#2 for replacing Airtable
Germany
Coming soon Visit website

NocoDB

Open-source Airtable alternative that turns any database into a smart spreadsheet

#3 for replacing Airtable
Open Source
Coming soon Visit website

Grist

Modern open-source spreadsheet with database capabilities and Python formulas

#4 for replacing Airtable
Open Source
Coming soon Visit website

Key takeaways

  • Airtable caps records per base at 1,000 free, 50,000 on Team at $20 a seat and 125,000 on Business at $45, so the bill is tied to rows through the seat price.
  • Airtable says EU storage is available as an option, so "your data must sit in the US" is wrong; the company being in San Francisco is the part that does not change.
  • Baserow and SeaTable are the two European companies here — Amsterdam and Mainz — and both remove the row ceiling entirely if you run them yourself.
  • NocoDB is neither European nor open source: NocoDB Inc. is domiciled in California and the code is under the Sustainable Use License.
  • Grist Labs Inc. is in New York, but grist-core is Apache 2.0 and the French state runs its own instance for public administration.

Why people leave Airtable

Airtable is the tool that convinced non-technical teams they could build a database, and it deserves the credit. The grid looks like a spreadsheet, the linked records behave like foreign keys, and nobody had to explain either.

People leave when they hit the meter. A base on the free plan stops at 1,000 records. Team stops at 50,000 and costs $20 per seat per month billed annually. Business stops at 125,000 and costs $45. Those ceilings arrive at the worst possible moment, which is after the base has become the thing three departments rely on and the person who built it has moved on.

The second reason is drift. Airtable no longer describes itself as a spreadsheet-database on its own homepage; it sells an AI app platform, with Omni and agents at the front. That is a legitimate direction for a company to take, and it is not the product a lot of people bought.

  • You are renting rows, not buying software The record ceiling is per base, and it is the number that decides everything else: 1,000 free, 50,000 on Team, 125,000 on Business. There is no way to buy rows without buying seats, so a base that outgrows Team drags every collaborator from $20 to $45 a month whether or not they need anything on the higher plan. Teams end up splitting one dataset across several bases to stay under the line, which is the moment the tool starts making the data worse.
  • The free plan is a demo, not a tier 1,000 records per base, 1GB of attachments, two weeks of revision history and at most five people with editing rights. That is enough to prove the idea and not enough to run anything, and the two-week history in particular means a mistake found on a Monday three weeks later is unrecoverable. Several tools here give a free workspace that a real team can sit on for a year.
  • The product you bought is being rebuilt around AI Airtable's own site now leads with AI-powered app building, agents and Omni rather than with the grid. If that is what you want, staying is the rational move, because Airtable is further down that road than anything on this page. If you wanted a shared database with views over it, you are now a legacy use inside a product with a different centre of gravity.
  • The company is in San Francisco, whatever the storage says This is the one place where the usual argument needs qualifying rather than repeating. Airtable's security page says customers have the option to store data in the European Union, and it does not say on which plan or at what price. So the storage question may well be answerable. The jurisdiction question is not: Formagrid, Inc. operates from San Francisco, and a US disclosure order reaches the company holding the base regardless of which region it sits in.

What you have to replace, not just match

Airtable is doing at least three jobs in most organisations, and only one of them is hard to move.

The first is the shared grid: linked tables, field types, views, filters and a form that feeds it. Every tool on this page does that, and does it well enough that the switch is a weekend.

The second is automation — the scripts, the webhooks and the integrations that quietly run your process. Those do not port, and they are usually undocumented. The third is the interface layer, the read-only app you built for people who should never see the raw table.

Work out which of the three is load-bearing before comparing prices. If it is the grid, this page is easy. If it is twenty automations nobody wrote down, budget the rebuild honestly, because that is where these migrations actually go wrong.

How each alternative compares to Airtable

#1

Baserow

the closest European equivalent, and the one where rows stop costing money

Best for: Teams who want Airtable's grid from an EU company without the per-base ceiling

Baserow B.V. is registered in Amsterdam, its terms put the relationship under Dutch law with disputes heard in Amsterdam, and the core of the product is MIT-licensed with premium and enterprise features held back under a separate licence. The grid, the linked tables, the views and the forms will feel familiar within an hour of arriving from Airtable.

The difference that matters is what happens at scale. Baserow states that the self-hosted version will never limit rows, records, webhooks or API requests, and that it carries no rate limit; the hosted plans do meter, at 3,000 rows free, 50,000 on Premium at $10 per user per month billed yearly and 250,000 on Advanced at $18. Airtable has no equivalent to the self-hosted escape hatch at any price.

One thing to check before you assume you are gaining headroom: Baserow counts rows per workspace, where Airtable counts records per base. At the same headline number Airtable is the more generous of the two for anyone running several bases, so do the arithmetic against your actual structure rather than against the marketing figure.

What Baserow does better than Airtable

  • A Dutch company under Dutch law, where Airtable is run from San Francisco
  • Self-hosted installations are never limited on rows, records, webhooks or API requests
  • MIT licence on the core, so the software can be inspected and run without permission
  • An application builder that publishes to your own domain, plus automations and dashboards in the same product
  • The self-hosted version carries no API rate limit, where Airtable meters API calls by plan from 1,000 a month upwards

Where Baserow is a step down from Airtable

  • Hosted row limits are counted per workspace, not per base, which is stricter than it first looks
  • Baserow's own FAQ gives two different answers about where the cloud runs, naming Germany in one and Amsterdam in another
  • The hosted service allows a maximum of ten concurrent API requests
  • A smaller field-type catalogue and a much smaller template and integration ecosystem than Airtable

Standout against Airtable. It is the only tool here that is both a European company and free of row limits the moment you run it yourself, which is the combination Airtable cannot offer at any tier.

#2

SeaTable

the one that sells unlimited rows instead of metering them

Best for: Organisations that want a German supplier and a hosted plan without a record ceiling

SeaTable GmbH is in Mainz, registered at the district court there, and it says its cloud runs in certified German data centres. For an organisation whose objection to Airtable is a supplier in California, that is the shortest path to a clean answer, with a named entity, a German register number and an address you can write to.

The pricing is where it separates itself from Airtable rather than merely relocating it. The free plan carries up to 25 users with 10,000 rows across the account; Plus is €7 per user per month billed annually with 50,000 rows; Enterprise is €14 and lists rows as unlimited. Airtable's equivalent to that last line is $45 a seat and a 125,000-record ceiling per base.

SeaTable Server can also be run on your own hardware, permanently free for three users, with subscriptions for larger installations. The software itself is licensed rather than open source, so this is a self-hosted product, not a project you can fork.

What SeaTable does better than Airtable

  • A German company with a published register entry, against a San Francisco corporation
  • Unlimited rows on the €14 Enterprise plan, where Airtable Business caps each base at 125,000 records
  • The free plan covers up to 25 users, where Airtable's free plan allows five people to edit
  • Python scripts run inside the base, which Airtable reserves for its own scripting extension
  • A permanently free three-user edition of SeaTable Server for running it on your own hardware

Where SeaTable is a step down from Airtable

  • The server software is licensed, not open source, so self-hosting is a deployment rather than independence
  • The free plan holds 10,000 rows and 2GB across the whole account, which is tight next to 1,000 records per base
  • Fewer integrations and a thinner template library than Airtable
  • The interface is plainer, and teams used to Airtable's polish notice it in the first week

Standout against Airtable. It is the only hosted plan on this page that answers Airtable's record ceiling with the word unlimited, at less than a third of the seat price.

#3

NocoDB

the one that puts a grid on the database you already have

Best for: Teams whose data belongs in Postgres and whose users want a spreadsheet

NocoDB approaches the problem from the other end. Instead of being a database with a grid on top, it is a grid you point at a database — Postgres, MySQL, SQL Server — so the data stays where your engineers already back it up, and the business side gets views, forms and a Kanban board over it. Nothing else on this page does that as directly.

Two corrections are needed to how it is usually described. NocoDB Inc. is deemed solely domiciled in the State of California by its own terms of service, with federal and state courts in San Francisco named, so it is not a European company. And the code is published under the Sustainable Use License, which is source-available rather than OSI open source: internal and non-commercial use is fine, reselling it as a service is not.

With that said, the Community edition is free forever with unlimited records, storage and seats, and it runs from a single Docker command. Deployed on European infrastructure by a European organisation, the Californian company never touches the data. On NocoDB Cloud, it does.

What NocoDB does better than Airtable

  • Connects directly to an existing Postgres or MySQL database rather than becoming another copy of the data
  • The self-hosted Community edition is free forever with unlimited records, storage and seats
  • Cloud plans reach 1,000,000 records on Scale at $45 a seat, the price at which Airtable Business stops at 125,000 per base
  • Runs from one Docker command on hardware in any country you choose

Where NocoDB is a step down from Airtable

  • NocoDB Inc. is domiciled in California, so the hosted service does not change jurisdiction at all
  • The Sustainable Use License is not open source, which matters if your policy requires an OSI licence
  • Cloud plans are metered much like Airtable's, from 1,000 records free to 300,000 on Business
  • Rougher edges than Airtable in day-to-day use, and a thinner story for non-technical builders

Standout against Airtable. It is the only tool here that leaves the data in your own database and puts the spreadsheet on top, which is a different answer to the Airtable problem than moving the data again.

#4

Grist

the one for people who wanted formulas rather than an app platform

Best for: Analytical work where the logic belongs in the cells and permissions matter per row

Grist went the opposite way to Airtable. Where Airtable has been climbing towards agents and app building, Grist stayed a document with a grid in it, added Python as its formula language and built an access-rule engine that restricts by row, by column, by table and by who is looking. For anyone whose Airtable base is really a model rather than a workflow, that is the more useful direction.

The company is American: Grist Labs Inc. gives a New York address, elects New York law and says information may be stored and processed in the United States. What is European is everything around the company. grist-core is Apache 2.0, French government bodies contributed to the codebase, and DINUM runs a free Grist service for the French public administration on SecNumCloud-qualified hosting in France.

It is also the smallest on volume. Grist's own hosting stops a document at 5,000 records on Free, 100,000 on Pro at $10 per user per month and 150,000 on Business, so this is not where you move a 300,000-row base. It is where you move the base that twelve people argue about.

What Grist does better than Airtable

  • Python formulas in cells, against Airtable's formula language and separate scripting extension
  • Access rules that restrict by row and by column, which Airtable does not express at that granularity
  • Apache 2.0 core, so the software is genuinely open source and free to run anywhere
  • A free government-run instance exists in France, hosted on SecNumCloud-qualified infrastructure
  • The Community Edition is free to self-host, where Airtable has no self-hosted edition at any price

Where Grist is a step down from Airtable

  • Grist Labs Inc. is in New York under New York law, so the hosted service is an American service
  • Per-document record ceilings on Grist hosting are lower than Airtable's: 5,000 free, 100,000 on Pro
  • No application builder or interface layer of the kind Airtable ships
  • Python formulas raise the floor for a non-technical team that got along fine in Airtable

Standout against Airtable. It is the only option here where a spreadsheet can enforce who sees which rows, which is the control Airtable users end up faking with separate bases.

What actually breaks when you switch

Attachments are the trap. Airtable stores files behind signed URLs and an export hands you links rather than the files themselves, so a migration that looks complete leaves every image and PDF pointing at an address that stops working. Download them deliberately, in bulk, while the account is still open.

Automations are the cost. Nothing here imports an Airtable automation or a scripting block, and in most organisations nobody has written down what they do. Inventory them first, decide which ones were ever worth having, and treat the rebuild as the project rather than as the tidying up afterwards.

And expect an argument about who owns the result. Airtable spread because individual teams adopted it without asking anyone, which means the migration is also the moment IT discovers seven bases it has never seen. That conversation is usually more time-consuming than the export, and it is better to have it before the renewal date than during it.

Is my Airtable data actually stuck in the United States?

No, and this is worth getting right because most comparison pages say otherwise. Airtable's security page states that customers have the option to have their data stored in the European Union. What it does not publish is which plan carries that option or what it costs, and the supporting documentation is not public, so the honest answer is that it exists and you will have to ask sales what it takes.

What the option cannot change is who can be compelled. Formagrid, Inc. runs Airtable from San Francisco, so a US order reaches the company that holds the keys to the base irrespective of the region the bytes are parked in.

If your requirement is a line in a procurement form about storage location, ask Airtable before you migrate anything. If it is an assessment of foreign disclosure risk, region selection does not touch it and a different supplier is the only lever you have.

Which of these removes the record limit?

Self-hosting does, on three of the four. Baserow states that the self-hosted version will never place limits on rows, records, webhooks or API requests, and unlike its cloud it has no rate limit either. NocoDB's Community edition is free forever with unlimited records, storage and seats. Grist's Community Edition is yours to run without the per-document ceilings that apply to Grist's own hosting.

On hosted plans the ceilings come back, and they are not always higher than Airtable's. SeaTable is the exception worth naming: its Enterprise plan at €14 per user per month lists rows as unlimited, against 125,000 per base on Airtable Business at $45.

The trade is the usual one. A server that nobody patches is a worse outcome than a metered SaaS account, so count an administrator in the price before deciding that unlimited is free.

Are all four of these European?

Two are. Baserow B.V. is registered in Amsterdam under Dutch law with disputes heard in Amsterdam, and SeaTable GmbH is in Mainz, registered at the district court there, with the cloud on German data centres.

The other two are American companies with European-friendly licensing. NocoDB Inc. is deemed domiciled in California by its own terms, with San Francisco courts named. Grist Labs Inc. gives a New York address and elects New York law, and its privacy policy says information may be stored and processed in the United States.

That is not a reason to strike them off. It is a reason to be clear about what you are buying: with NocoDB and Grist the European part is the deployment you control, not the vendor you are trusting. If you use their hosted service, you are trusting an American company.

What breaks when I move a base?

The grid survives. Tables, field types, links between records, views and filters all have equivalents, and every tool here imports CSV or connects directly, so getting the data across is a day at most.

Automations do not survive. Airtable's scripting block, its automation triggers and the integrations wired through them have no import path anywhere, and they are typically the least documented part of the system. The same goes for interfaces: the read-only app you built for the rest of the company is a rebuild, not a migration.

Attachments are the quiet one. They live on Airtable's storage behind signed URLs, and a CSV export gives you links that expire rather than files. Pull the attachments deliberately before the account closes, or you will move a table full of dead references.

Which one to pick

If you want the same product from a European company, Baserow is the answer and self-hosting it is the version where the record ceiling stops existing. Check how its per-workspace row counting maps onto your bases first, because the headline numbers are not comparing the same thing.

If the requirement is a German supplier with a contract and an address, SeaTable does that and its Enterprise plan removes the row limit for a third of what Airtable Business costs per seat.

If the data really belongs in a database your engineers already run, NocoDB is the honest recommendation — as software you deploy in Europe, not as a hosted service from a company domiciled in California.

And if what you actually miss is a spreadsheet that can calculate and keep secrets, Grist is the most interesting tool on this page and the one whose company is least European. Run it yourself, or use a European instance, and the distinction stops mattering.

Frequently Asked Questions

Baserow if you want the closest thing to Airtable from a European company, with an application builder and automations and no row limit when self-hosted. SeaTable if you want a German supplier and a hosted plan where rows stop being the thing you pay for. NocoDB if your data already lives in Postgres or MySQL and you want a grid on top of it. Grist if the work is analytical and you would rather write Python than chain automations.

Free, then Team at $20 per user per month billed annually, then Business at $45, then Enterprise Scale on quotation. The number that matters more than the seat price is the record ceiling attached to it: 1,000 per base on Free, 50,000 on Team and 125,000 on Business. Attachment space and API calls scale the same way, from 1GB and 1,000 calls a month up to 100GB and unlimited.

Airtable's security page says customers have the option to have their data stored in the European Union. It does not state the plan, the price or what is excluded, and there is no public support article setting it out, so treat it as a question for sales rather than a checkbox in settings. Note that storage location does not change jurisdiction: Formagrid, Inc. is a San Francisco company and remains reachable by US legal process.

Not in the OSI sense, and it is widely described as though it were. The repository is published under the Sustainable Use License, which permits internal business use and non-commercial use but restricts reselling or hosting it as a service. You can read the code and run it yourself for free with unlimited records and seats, which is what most people mean in practice — just do not put "open source" in a compliance document without reading the licence first.

No. Automation triggers, scripting-block code and the integrations built on them do not export and nothing here imports them. The practical route is to list every automation and what it does before you touch the data, then rebuild the ones that earn their place — usually about half. Baserow, SeaTable and NocoDB all have their own automation layers, and SeaTable additionally runs Python scripts inside the base.

Self-hosted Baserow or NocoDB, because the ceiling becomes your hardware rather than your plan. Among hosted plans SeaTable Enterprise lists unlimited rows at €14 per user per month, which is the only hosted option here that beats Airtable Business on volume for less money. Grist is the wrong choice for raw size: its own hosting caps documents at 5,000 records on Free and 100,000 on Pro.

The software is, the company is not. Grist Labs Inc. gives a New York address, elects New York law and says data may be stored and processed in the United States. But grist-core is Apache 2.0, French government bodies have contributed to it, and DINUM runs a Grist service for the French public administration hosted in France on SecNumCloud-qualified infrastructure. If you self-host or use a European instance, the American company is not in the picture.

Baserow comes closest with its application builder, which publishes an app on your own domain from the same data, and it also has dashboards. NocoDB has interfaces too, capped at two per workspace on the free Community edition. SeaTable builds apps and forms over a base. None of them matches the polish of what Airtable ships, and if your interface is customer-facing you should build it and test it before moving any data.

A few days for the data and several weeks for everything around it. Tables, fields, links and views move cleanly through CSV or a direct import. What takes the time is rebuilding automations, re-pointing whatever calls the Airtable API, downloading attachments before their URLs expire, and retraining the people who only ever saw an interface. Plan it as one dataset at a time rather than a weekend cut-over.

Who worked on this review

Three people touch every comparison page: one writes it, a second edits it, and a third checks the compliance and pricing claims against the vendor's own documentation.

Sebastiaan Smits
Written by

Sebastiaan Smits

Founder & Editor · Netherlands

Selects the tools, writes the reviews, and checks where each company is actually established.

Ingrid Halvorsen
Edited by

Ingrid Halvorsen

Managing Editor · Oslo, Norway

Runs the review process and decides when a page is ready to publish or needs another pass.

Daniel Brandt
Fact-checked by

Daniel Brandt

Privacy & Compliance Researcher · Berlin, Germany

Checks the compliance claims: where the company is established, where the data sits, and what the DPA actually says.

Read our editorial process for how we source, verify and update these pages — and how we keep affiliate income separate from what we recommend.

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