Best European Video Streaming

European streaming services carry the films and series that the American platforms rotate out, buy or never license at all — arthouse cinema, national productions, public-broadcaster documentaries and live sport with local rights. Several are free, most are cheaper than Netflix, and all of them keep your viewing data under European jurisdiction.

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12 European Video Streaming Services

MUBI

Hand-picked cinema, one new film every day

#1 of 12 in this category
United Kingdom
Curated catalogue Arthouse cinema Cinema tickets

ARTE

Free public-service culture, documentaries and concerts

#2 of 12 in this category
France / Germany
Free No ads Six languages

Filmin

Independent and European cinema on demand

#3 of 12 in this category
Spain
European film Festivals Original subtitles

Viaplay

Nordic originals plus live football and motorsport

#4 of 12 in this category
Sweden
Live sport Nordic originals Multi-device

Videoland

Dutch series, films and RTL originals

#5 of 12 in this category
Netherlands
Dutch originals Downloads Kids profiles

Rakuten TV

Free ad-supported channels plus new-release rentals

#6 of 12 in this category
Spain
Free channels Rentals 4K releases

Pantaflix

German pay-per-view platform with no subscription

#7 of 12 in this category
Germany
Pay per view No subscription German film

RTL+

RTL Deutschland's streaming app: live channels, shows, podcasts and audiobooks in one subscription

#8 of 12 in this category
Germany Basic from about €5.99/month; ad-free Premium about €12.99/month
Live RTL, VOX, ntv, Super RTL and morePodcasts and audiobooks in the same appBundesliga, DFB-Pokal and UEFA competitions

Movistar Plus+

Telefónica's Spanish pay-TV platform for live La Liga, Champions League and original series

#9 of 12 in this category
Spain From about €4.99/month; popular plan about €9.99/month
Live La Liga and UEFA Champions League footballMovistar Plus+ original Spanish series and filmsConfigurable channel packs for sport, cinema and kids

waipu.tv

Germany's largest Open IPTV app: live channels with cloud recording plus a 30,000-title library

#10 of 12 in this category
Germany Perfect Plus from about €7.49/month; bundles cost more
Cloud recording, restart and pause on live TVOver 30,000 films and series on demandBundles for Netflix, Disney+, DAZN and WOW sport

Zattoo

Swiss cloud-TV service that replaces the aerial or cable box with live channels and recording

#11 of 12 in this category
Switzerland Free ad-supported tier; paid plans from about €6.99/month
Live channels from Switzerland, Germany, Austria and moreCloud recording and multi-day replayFree ad-supported tier with no subscription

TIMVISION

TIM's Italian streaming hub combining Mediaset and La7 catch-up TV with bundled Netflix and DAZN

#12 of 12 in this category
Italy TIMVISION Play from about €7.99/month; bundles cost more
Live Mediaset and La7 with 7-day catch-upEurosport and discovery+ included in the base tierBundles for Netflix, HBO Max, Disney+, Prime and DAZN

Key takeaways

  • MUBI ranks #1 among the European streaming services in this directory, because MUBI is curated by people rather than by an algorithm: a small hand-picked selection, plus a weekly cinema ticket on MUBI Go and its own distribution arm.
  • None of these replaces Netflix, and choosing one on that basis will disappoint. They answer a different question: what do you actually want to watch, and must you pay monthly for it.
  • ARTE is completely free with no advertising, funded by the French and German public broadcasting systems — outstanding documentary, concert and European cinema output in six languages, with no account needed for most content.
  • Pantaflix and Rakuten TV both remove the subscription entirely: pay per film, or watch free ad-supported channels, which for anyone who watches occasionally is far cheaper than a monthly fee.
  • Filmin holds the deepest European and independent film catalogue on the continent as a permanent library rather than a rotating one, and runs online film festivals including Atlántida.

European video streaming services carry film and television from companies established in Europe, and exist not to match the American platforms on catalogue size but to carry what those platforms do not — European cinema, national-language production, public-service documentary and live sport rights that never leave the continent.

European video streaming compared

European video streaming tools compared on position, country, entry price and best use
PositionToolEstablishedEntry priceBest for
#1 MUBI United Kingdom From about €12/month; MUBI Go tier higher People who want to watch better films rather than more of them
#2 ARTE France Free, funded by French and German public broadcasting Documentaries, arts, concerts and European current affairs
#3 Filmin Spain From about €8/month Viewers who want breadth as well as quality in European cinema
#4 Viaplay Sweden From about €10/month; sport tiers higher Nordic drama and live sport in northern European markets
#5 Videoland Netherlands From about €8/month Dutch households wanting local-language series and RTL content
#6 Rakuten TV Spain Free with ads; rentals from about €3 Watching new releases without committing to a subscription
#7 Pantaflix Germany Per title, typically from about €3 Occasional viewers who refuse subscriptions entirely
#8 RTL+ Germany Basic about €5.99/month; Premium with limited ads about €9.99/month; Premium Werbefrei (ad-free) about €12.99/month German households wanting shows, podcasts and audiobooks together
#9 Movistar Plus+ Spain From about €4.99/month (entry plan); most popular plan about €9.99/month; sport and premium channel packs cost more Spanish households wanting live football and Movistar original series
#10 waipu.tv Germany Perfect Plus from about €7.49/month; add-on bundles with Netflix, Disney+, DAZN or WOW live sport cost more German households replacing cable or satellite with live IPTV
#11 Zattoo Switzerland Free ad-supported tier (30 hours/month); Smart HD about €6.99/month, HiQ about €9.99/month, Ultimate about €13.99/month Replacing a TV aerial or cable box with live channels online
#12 TIMVISION Italy TIMVISION Play from about €7.99/month; add-on bundles with Netflix, HBO Max, Disney+, Prime Video or DAZN cost more Italian households wanting catch-up TV plus a streaming marketplace

Every European video streaming tool reviewed

#1 MUBI

London, United Kingdom Founded 2007 From about €12/month; MUBI Go tier higher Free trial

Best for: People who want to watch better films rather than more of them

  • Operating company. MUBI Ltd
  • Jurisdiction. United Kingdom (adequacy decision, outside the EEA)
  • Where the data sits. UK/EU
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Netflix, Prime Video, Criterion Channel

MUBI is curated by people, and in a category defined by algorithmic recommendation that is the entire proposition. A small hand-picked selection chosen by programmers, changed regularly, with no infinite scroll and no thumbnail optimised to make you click. The premise is that the problem is not finding something to watch but finding something worth watching, and that a smaller set chosen with taste solves it better than a larger set sorted by prediction.

MUBI Ltd has operated from London since 2007 and does more than stream. The Notebook is a film journal carrying genuine criticism rather than marketing copy, so the context around a film comes from a writer.

MUBI Go adds a cinema ticket every week for a hand-picked release — a streaming subscription that gets you out of the house, which is unusual and valuable near a participating cinema.

And MUBI produces and distributes films itself, with a well-regarded distribution arm, so some of what you watch was released theatrically by MUBI. European and world cinema are particularly strong. From about €12 per month. The limits are honest: the catalogue is small and rotating, there is nothing for a family evening or a big-budget series, and MUBI works as a supplement rather than a household's only subscription.

What MUBI does well

  • Genuinely curated by people, with no algorithmic feed
  • Strong European and world cinema
  • Weekly cinema ticket on MUBI Go
  • The Notebook provides real film criticism
  • Own production and distribution arm

Where MUBI falls short

  • Small rotating catalogue — films leave
  • No big-budget series or family content
  • A supplement rather than a full replacement
  • UK company, so adequacy rather than EU establishment

Standout feature. A cinema ticket every week: MUBI Go is the only streaming subscription here that sends you to an actual cinema rather than keeping you at home.

#2 ARTE

Strasbourg, France Founded 1991 Free, funded by French and German public broadcasting Free

Best for: Documentaries, arts, concerts and European current affairs

  • Operating company. ARTE G.E.I.E.
  • Jurisdiction. EU (France and Germany)
  • Where the data sits. EU
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Netflix documentaries, Curiosity Stream

ARTE is free, carries no advertising, and is better than most paid services at the things it covers. Funded by the French and German public broadcasting systems, it has no engagement metric to optimise and no profile to build — nobody needs you to keep watching, which changes what gets commissioned and how it is presented.

What is actually there is documentary and investigative journalism, concerts and performance, and European cinema, at a standard that reflects public-service commissioning rather than retention testing. It runs in six European languages, and most content is available without creating an account at all — you open the site and watch. ARTE G.E.I.E. has operated from Strasbourg since 1991.

The limits come from rights rather than from ambition. Content has rolling availability windows rather than forming a permanent library, so something you meant to watch expires; some material is geo-restricted; and there is no drama series or children's programming. The sensible approach is to check ARTE first for anything documentary-shaped before paying for it elsewhere, because it costs nothing to look.

What ARTE does well

  • Completely free with no advertising at all
  • Outstanding documentary, investigation and concert output
  • Six European languages
  • No profiling and no engagement optimisation
  • No account needed for most content

Where ARTE falls short

  • Rolling availability windows rather than a permanent library
  • No drama series or children's content
  • Some geo-restrictions by rights
  • Not a general-purpose entertainment service

Standout feature. Publicly funded and ad-free: ARTE is the only service here with no commercial reason to keep you watching, which is visible in what it commissions.

#3 Filmin

Barcelona, Spain Founded 2007 From about €8/month Free trial

Best for: Viewers who want breadth as well as quality in European cinema

  • Operating company. Filmin
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Spain)
  • Where the data sits. EU
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Netflix, MUBI, Prime Video

Filmin holds the deepest European and independent film catalogue on the continent, and holds it permanently. That second part matters more than it sounds: MUBI's rotating selection means a film you meant to watch may be gone next month, while Filmin's thousands of titles stay, so you can plan a viewing rather than catching one. For anyone working through a director's filmography or a national cinema, permanence is the requirement.

Filmin was founded in Barcelona in 2007 by independent distributors, and it shows in what gets acquired and how it is presented — original language with subtitles rather than dubbing, curated collections assembled by people who know the material, and series alongside film. The online film festivals are the unusual addition, including Atlántida, which brings festival programming to people who cannot attend one.

From about €8 per month with EU processing. The constraints are practical rather than editorial: availability is limited outside Spain and Portugal, the apps are less polished than the major platforms, and there is little mainstream or family content — Filmin is for people who want European and independent cinema, and does not pretend otherwise.

What Filmin does well

  • Thousands of European and independent titles
  • Permanent catalogue rather than rotation
  • Online film festivals including Atlántida
  • Original language with subtitles, curated collections
  • Founded and run by independent distributors

Where Filmin falls short

  • Availability limited outside Spain and Portugal
  • Apps less polished than the major platforms
  • Little mainstream or family content
  • Interface primarily in Spanish

Standout feature. A permanent European catalogue: Filmin is the only service here where the film you added to your list will still be there next month.

#4 Viaplay

Stockholm, Sweden Founded 2007 From about €10/month; sport tiers higher Free trial

Best for: Nordic drama and live sport in northern European markets

  • Operating company. Viaplay Group AB
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Sweden)
  • Where the data sits. EU
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Netflix, HBO Max, sports subscriptions

Viaplay does the two things a global catalogue structurally cannot: Nordic original drama in Nordic languages, and live sport bought under national rights. Sport is the harder one to substitute — football, motorsport and ice hockey rights are sold country by country, so a viewer who wants to watch live has to buy from whoever holds the rights where they live, and no amount of catalogue depth elsewhere replaces that.

On drama, Viaplay commissions substantial Nordic original series and carries the Nordic noir catalogue that made the region's television internationally known, across four Nordic languages. Viaplay Group AB operates from Stockholm under EU jurisdiction, with offline downloads, multiple profiles and live channels, from about €10 per month with higher tiers for sport.

Two warnings that belong up front rather than in a footnote. Content and rights vary sharply by country, so what a Swedish subscriber gets is not what a Danish or Dutch one gets — check availability where you actually live before subscribing. And Viaplay has been through a financial restructuring and exited several markets, which is worth knowing before committing to an annual plan. Outside the Nordics the catalogue is thin.

What Viaplay does well

  • Substantial Nordic original drama in local languages
  • Live football, motorsport and ice hockey under national rights
  • Content across four Nordic languages
  • Swedish company, EU jurisdiction
  • Downloads, multiple profiles and live channels

Where Viaplay falls short

  • Content and rights vary sharply by country
  • Recent financial restructuring and market exits
  • Thin catalogue outside the Nordics
  • Sport tiers push the price well above the entry plan

Standout feature. Live sport rights: Viaplay is the only service here carrying something no catalogue can substitute for, because the match happens once.

#5 Videoland

Hilversum, Netherlands Founded 2013 From about €8/month Free trial

Best for: Dutch households wanting local-language series and RTL content

  • Operating company. RTL Nederland
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Netherlands)
  • Where the data sits. EU
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Netflix, Prime Video

Videoland exists because international platforms commission for a global audience and localise afterwards, which is a different product from television made in Dutch for Dutch viewers. Videoland carries Dutch original series and RTL programming that no global platform produces, alongside Dutch and international films — and in a market Netflix serves perfectly adequately on volume, that local production is the entire reason to subscribe.

Videoland is operated by RTL Nederland from Hilversum, which means the broadcaster commissioning the programmes also runs the platform, so the RTL catalogue is available rather than licensed away. Practical household features are covered: offline downloads for travelling, kids profiles, and multiple simultaneous streams so a household is not negotiating over one login. From about €8 per month with EU processing.

The limits are what you would expect from a national service. The catalogue is much smaller than the international platforms, it is aimed at Dutch-speaking viewers so its value drops sharply outside the Netherlands and Flanders, and the international film selection is a supplement rather than a reason to subscribe. Videoland is the second subscription in a Dutch household rather than the only one.

What Videoland does well

  • Dutch original series no global platform commissions
  • RTL programming available rather than licensed elsewhere
  • Kids profiles and multiple simultaneous streams
  • Offline downloads for travel
  • Dutch company, EU jurisdiction, from about €8/month

Where Videoland falls short

  • Much smaller catalogue than international platforms
  • Value drops sharply outside Dutch-speaking markets
  • International film selection is a supplement, not a draw
  • Typically a second subscription rather than the only one

Standout feature. The broadcaster runs the platform: Videoland has RTL's Dutch programming because RTL owns both, rather than licensing it to someone else.

#6 Rakuten TV

Barcelona, Spain Founded 2016 Free with ads; rentals from about €3 Free ad-supported channels

Best for: Watching new releases without committing to a subscription

  • Operating company. Rakuten TV (Rakuten Group)
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Spain), Japanese parent company
  • Where the data sits. EU
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Netflix, Prime Video rentals, Apple TV rentals

Rakuten TV removes the monthly fee in two directions at once. Free ad-supported channels give you something to watch for nothing, and new-release rentals from about €3 in 4K and HDR give you the film you actually want without a subscription — with purchases staying in your library permanently rather than disappearing when a licence lapses.

For anyone whose viewing is occasional, that arithmetic is decisive: two rentals a month costs less than any subscription here, and there is nothing to cancel or forget. Coverage is unusually broad for a European service, operating in more than 40 European markets, so it works when you move or travel within Europe rather than only in one country.

One fact belongs in plain sight: Rakuten TV is operated from Barcelona under EU processing, but its parent, Rakuten Group, is Japanese. That is European operation rather than European ownership, and matters if ownership is the reason you are here. The other limits are practical — rentals become expensive if you watch often, at which point a subscription wins, and the quality of the free ad-supported channels varies considerably.

What Rakuten TV does well

  • No subscription required at all
  • New releases in 4K and HDR from about €3
  • Free ad-supported channels alongside rentals
  • Available in more than 40 European markets
  • Purchases stay in your library permanently

Where Rakuten TV falls short

  • Japanese parent company — European operation, not ownership
  • Rentals expensive if you watch frequently
  • Free channel quality varies considerably
  • No original commissioning

Standout feature. Purchases that stay yours: Rakuten TV is the only service here where a film you buy remains in your library rather than vanishing when a licence expires.

#7 Pantaflix

Munich, Germany Founded 2014 Per title, typically from about €3 No subscription required

Best for: Occasional viewers who refuse subscriptions entirely

  • Operating company. Pantaflix AG
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. EU
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Netflix, Prime Video, Sky

Pantaflix has no subscription, no tier and no account commitment — you pay for the film you watch, typically from about €3, and that is the whole arrangement. For someone who watches a couple of films a month and resents paying twelve times a year for a service used four times, that is not a compromise but the correct product.

Pantaflix AG operates from Munich with EU processing, focused on German and international film with original language options. The other side of the platform matters to a different audience: Pantaflix offers filmmakers a direct distribution route, which for independent German cinema is a way to reach viewers without a traditional distributor deciding whether it is commercial enough.

The honest assessment is that this is a small platform. The catalogue is limited and uneven, so the film you want may simply not be there, and for a frequent viewer the per-title cost quickly exceeds a subscription. Pantaflix has also had a turbulent commercial history, which is worth knowing before assuming it will be around indefinitely. It is best treated as somewhere to check for a specific German or independent title rather than as a general destination.

What Pantaflix does well

  • No subscription or commitment of any kind
  • Pay only for what you actually watch
  • German and independent film focus
  • Direct distribution route for filmmakers
  • German company, EU jurisdiction

Where Pantaflix falls short

  • Small and uneven catalogue
  • More expensive than a subscription for frequent viewers
  • Turbulent commercial history
  • Best for specific titles rather than browsing

Standout feature. No subscription at all: Pantaflix is the only service here with nothing to cancel, because there was never anything recurring to begin with.

#8 RTL+

Cologne, Germany Basic about €5.99/month; Premium with limited ads about €9.99/month; Premium Werbefrei (ad-free) about €12.99/month

Best for: German households wanting shows, podcasts and audiobooks together

  • Operating company. RTL interactive GmbH (RTL Deutschland)
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Netflix, Disney+, Prime Video

RTL+ is Germany's largest private-broadcaster streaming app, and the case for it is breadth within one country rather than depth across Europe. Live channels including RTL, VOX, ntv, Super RTL, Nitro and GEO sit alongside a full on-demand library, and RTL+ folds in podcasts and audiobooks as well, so a household that already watches RTL's shows gets its news, true-crime podcasts and audiobooks in the same subscription rather than three separate apps.

RTL interactive GmbH, a company of RTL Deutschland GmbH, operates RTL+ from Cologne, and RTL Deutschland sits inside RTL Group and ultimately Bertelsmann, so the whole chain stays German and European. Sport is a genuine draw: the German national football team, the UEFA Europa League and Conference League, and the DFB-Pokal all sit on RTL+. Pricing runs from about €5.99 a month for Basic, €9.99 for Premium with a lighter ad load, and €12.99 for fully ad-free Premium.

The limits are what you would expect from a national broadcaster's app: content is overwhelmingly German-language and the value drops sharply outside Germany. RTL+ also sells an HBO Max bundle on top, which is convenient but is someone else's catalogue resold rather than RTL's own, and the price climbs quickly once the ad-free tier and a bundle are both added.

What RTL+ does well

  • Live RTL, VOX, ntv, Super RTL and more, plus full on-demand
  • Podcasts and audiobooks bundled into the same subscription
  • Genuine live football: national team, DFB-Pokal, UEFA Europa and Conference League
  • Ad-free Premium tier removes advertising entirely
  • German company, part of Bertelsmann, EU jurisdiction

Where RTL+ falls short

  • German-language content only, little value outside Germany
  • Ad-supported tiers still carry mid-roll advertising
  • HBO Max bundle is resold third-party content, not RTL's own
  • Price climbs quickly once ad-free and a bundle are both added

Standout feature. Podcasts and audiobooks live in the same app as the TV shows, rather than a separate RTL product entirely.

#9 Movistar Plus+

Tres Cantos (Madrid), Spain From about €4.99/month (entry plan); most popular plan about €9.99/month; sport and premium channel packs cost more

Best for: Spanish households wanting live football and Movistar original series

  • Operating company. Telefónica Audiovisual Digital S.L.U.
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Spain)
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Sky, DAZN, Netflix

Movistar Plus+ is Telefónica's pay-TV and streaming platform, and its clearest advantage over a pure VOD catalogue is live Spanish football: La Liga and the UEFA Champions League sit on the service in a way no international streaming platform can replicate for a Spanish audience, because those rights are sold nationally.

Alongside sport, Movistar Plus+ produces its own Spanish drama, comedy and documentary — Hierro, El Inmortal and Muros among the recent titles — rather than relying only on acquired content.

The operating entity is Telefónica Audiovisual Digital S.L.U., based in Tres Cantos outside Madrid, with the service delivered through Telefónica de España S.A.U. — both part of the Telefónica Group, one of Europe's largest telecom companies. Pricing starts from about €4.99 a month for the entry-level plan, with the most popular plan around €9.99, and further packs for sport, cinema or children's content configurable on top of the base subscription.

The trade-off is that this is built as a telecom bundle rather than a lean streaming app: the full sport and premium packages raise the price well past the entry point, the plan structure takes some reading to configure correctly, and the content is overwhelmingly aimed at a Spanish-speaking audience with little reason to subscribe from outside Spain.

What Movistar Plus+ does well

  • Live La Liga and UEFA Champions League football
  • Movistar Plus+ original Spanish series, comedy and documentary
  • Entry plan from about €4.99 a month
  • Configurable channel packs for sport, cinema and kids
  • Spanish company, part of Telefónica Group, EU jurisdiction

Where Movistar Plus+ falls short

  • Full sport and premium packs raise the price well past the entry plan
  • Spanish-language focus, little value outside Spain
  • Pack and plan structure takes some reading to configure
  • Live sport rights can change from one season to the next

Standout feature. Movistar Plus+ carries La Liga football rights that no international streaming platform can offer to viewers outside Spain.

#10 waipu.tv

Munich, Germany Perfect Plus from about €7.49/month; add-on bundles with Netflix, Disney+, DAZN or WOW live sport cost more 1-month free trial (Perfect Plus)

Best for: German households replacing cable or satellite with live IPTV

  • Operating company. EXARING AG (72% owned by Freenet Group)
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Cable TV, satellite dish, Sky

waipu.tv is Germany's largest Open IPTV platform, with more than two million subscribers as of mid-2025, and it does two things at once: live TV over the internet with cloud recording, restart and pause, and a separate on-demand library of more than 30,000 films and series.

That combination — a cable replacement and a VOD library in the same app — is not something MUBI, Filmin or ARTE attempt, and it is the reason waipu.tv sits alongside them rather than competing directly.

The operator is EXARING AG, based in Munich, and 72% of EXARING is owned by Freenet Group, a listed German telecommunications company — a clean, disclosed line of German ownership rather than an opaque structure. The core Perfect Plus package starts from about €7.49 a month, and waipu.tv sells further add-on bundles on top for Netflix, Disney+, DAZN and WOW live sport for customers who want those platforms folded into one bill.

The limits are practical: waipu.tv can only be booked from within Germany, with a paid option for use elsewhere in the EU; there is no HDR support and non-subscribed channels stream only in SD; and, as with RTL+, the Netflix, Disney+ and DAZN bundles are resold third-party catalogues rather than waipu.tv's own content.

What waipu.tv does well

  • Germany's largest Open IPTV platform, over two million subscribers
  • Cloud recording, restart and pause on live channels
  • Over 30,000 films and series on demand
  • 72%-owned by Freenet Group, a listed German telecom operator
  • Public broadcasters available free even without a paid plan

Where waipu.tv falls short

  • Bookable only from Germany, with a paid option for EU travel
  • No HDR support; unsubscribed channels stream only in SD
  • Netflix, Disney+ and DAZN bundles are resold third-party content
  • Tier and promotional pricing structure is genuinely complex

Standout feature. Two million subscribers make waipu.tv Germany's largest Open IPTV platform, and it is majority-owned by a listed German telecom group.

#11 Zattoo

Zürich, Switzerland Free ad-supported tier (30 hours/month); Smart HD about €6.99/month, HiQ about €9.99/month, Ultimate about €13.99/month 30-day free trial on paid tiers

Best for: Replacing a TV aerial or cable box with live channels online

  • Operating company. Zattoo AG
  • Jurisdiction. Switzerland (adequacy decision, outside the EU and EEA)
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Cable TV, satellite dish, TV aerial

Zattoo does something none of the other services here do: it streams live linear TV channels over the internet with cloud recording and multi-day replay, aimed squarely at replacing an aerial, satellite dish or cable box rather than building a film library. It carries channels from Switzerland, Germany, Austria and further afield, and — unusually for this category — offers a genuinely free ad-supported tier with no subscription needed at all, alongside paid tiers with more channels and recording.

Zattoo AG is registered in Zürich, active in the Swiss central commercial register under UID CHE-113.854.561. Paid tiers run from about €6.99 a month for Smart HD, €9.99 for HiQ and €13.99 for Ultimate, each with a 30-day free trial before billing starts, and monthly cancellation throughout.

The honest caveat is jurisdiction: Switzerland sits outside both the EU and the EEA, covered by an adequacy decision rather than membership, which matters if that distinction is the point of shortlisting European services. The free tier is also capped at 30 hours a month, and because Zattoo is a channel replacement rather than a curated library, it carries little original content of its own — the opposite trade-off to MUBI or Filmin.

What Zattoo does well

  • Free ad-supported tier with no subscription required
  • Live channels from Switzerland, Germany, Austria and more
  • Cloud recording and multi-day replay on paid tiers
  • 30-day free trial on every paid subscription
  • Independent Swiss company, active in the Zürich commercial register

Where Zattoo falls short

  • Switzerland sits outside the EU and EEA, though GDPR-adequate
  • Free tier capped at 30 hours of viewing a month
  • Little original content — a channel replacement, not a library
  • Channel line-up varies by country

Standout feature. Zattoo's free tier needs no subscription at all: 30 hours of live European television a month at no cost.

#12 TIMVISION

Milan, Italy TIMVISION Play from about €7.99/month; add-on bundles with Netflix, HBO Max, Disney+, Prime Video or DAZN cost more

Best for: Italian households wanting catch-up TV plus a streaming marketplace

  • Operating company. TIM S.p.A.
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Italy)
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Sky Italia, Netflix, DAZN

TIMVISION Play is TIM's streaming service, and its base tier already includes something distinctly Italian: live Mediaset and La7 channels with seven days of catch-up, alongside Eurosport live and on-demand and the discovery+ catalogue. From about €7.99 a month, that is a reasonable entry point for Italian catch-up television, and it sits under one of Italy's largest telecom brands rather than a niche streaming startup.

TIM S.p.A. is headquartered in Milan and listed on Borsa Italiana, and TIMVISION functions as much as a marketplace as a standalone service: TIM sells bundles that fold Netflix, HBO Max, Disney+, Prime Video or DAZN into one subscription and one bill, at prices that undercut buying each platform separately for a limited period.

The honest read is that most of what makes TIMVISION's higher tiers appealing is other companies' content rather than TIM's own. Genuinely Italian original production is thin next to the catch-up channels and Eurosport, the tier and promotion structure is intricate even by this category's standards, and the whole proposition is built around the Italian market — TIMVISION is best understood as a bundling marketplace with a catch-up TV service attached, rather than a streaming library in its own right.

What TIMVISION does well

  • Live Mediaset and La7 with 7-day catch-up included
  • Eurosport and discovery+ content in the base tier
  • One Italian bill for Netflix, HBO Max, Disney+, Prime or DAZN bundles
  • Entry tier from about €7.99 a month
  • Italian company, TIM S.p.A., EU jurisdiction

Where TIMVISION falls short

  • Most of the content upsell is resold third-party platforms, not TIM's own
  • Genuinely Italian original content is thin next to the catch-up TV
  • Tier and promotional pricing structure is intricate
  • Built around the Italian market, with little reason to subscribe elsewhere

Standout feature. TIMVISION works less as a streaming library and more as a single Italian phone bill for every major platform.

What are these actually for, if not replacing Netflix?

Answering a different question. Netflix optimises for volume and retention: a large catalogue, an algorithm that keeps you watching, and a monthly fee that is easiest to keep paying. The European services here mostly reject one or more of those.

MUBI rejects volume: a small hand-picked selection, changed regularly, with no algorithmic feed — the premise is that you want to watch better films rather than more of them. Filmin rejects rotation, holding thousands of European and independent titles as a permanent catalogue you can actually plan around.

ARTE rejects the fee entirely, being publicly funded and free with no advertising. Pantaflix and Rakuten TV reject the subscription, charging per film or nothing at all.

Viaplay and Videoland reject the idea that a global catalogue serves a national audience, carrying Nordic and Dutch production in the local language that no international platform commissions.

The useful way to choose is to name what Netflix is failing to give you, because every service here is a specific answer rather than a general alternative.

Does a curated service beat an algorithmic one?

For finding something worth watching in ten minutes rather than forty, frequently yes — and the mechanism is simply a smaller set chosen by someone with taste.

An algorithm optimises for what will hold your attention, which is not the same as what you will be glad you watched. MUBI inverts that: a small selection chosen by programmers, with the Notebook providing genuine film criticism around it, so the context for a film comes from a writer rather than from a thumbnail test.

The trade-off is real and MUBI does not hide it. The catalogue is small and rotating, so a film you meant to watch may leave, and there is nothing for a family evening or a big-budget series. It works as a supplement to something else rather than as a household's only subscription.

MUBI Go adds a weekly cinema ticket for a hand-picked release, which is unusual and genuinely valuable if you live near a participating cinema — a streaming subscription that gets you out of the house.

How does a free public service compare with a paid one?

Better than expected, in the categories it covers. ARTE is funded by the French and German public broadcasting systems, free, and carries no advertising at all — so there is no engagement optimisation and no profiling, because nobody needs you to keep watching.

What is actually there is documentary and investigation, concerts and performance, and European cinema, in six languages with most content available without an account. For anyone whose Netflix use is mostly documentaries, ARTE covers a large share of it at no cost and at a quality level that is frequently higher, because it was commissioned by a public broadcaster rather than optimised for retention.

The limits follow from rights rather than from ambition: content has rolling availability windows rather than being a permanent library, some material is geo-restricted, and there is no drama series or children's programming.

The practical approach is to treat ARTE as the first place to look rather than as a subscription to compare, since it costs nothing to check whether what you want is already there.

Why pay monthly if you watch twice a month?

You should not, and two services here are built on that observation.

Pantaflix charges per title with no subscription and no account commitment, typically from about €3 a film. For someone who watches a couple of films a month, that is a fraction of any subscription, and there is nothing to cancel or forget about.

Rakuten TV combines free ad-supported channels with new-release rentals from about €3 and purchases that stay in your library permanently — so you can watch something for nothing, rent the new release you actually want in 4K and HDR, and own the handful you will rewatch. It operates in more than 40 European markets.

The arithmetic flips if you watch a lot: at four films a month, rentals cost more than a subscription, and at that point Filmin or Viaplay is cheaper. The honest question is how many evenings you actually spent watching something last month, not how many you intended to.

One ownership note worth stating: Rakuten TV is operated from Barcelona but its parent, Rakuten Group, is Japanese — European operation rather than European ownership.

Why does national-language content need a national service?

Because the international platforms commission for a global audience and dub or subtitle for local ones, which is a different product from television made in a language for the people who speak it.

Videoland carries Dutch original series and RTL programming that no global platform produces, which is why it exists in a market Netflix serves perfectly well on volume. Viaplay does the same across four Nordic languages, with substantial Nordic original drama alongside its catalogue of Nordic noir.

Viaplay adds the other thing global platforms cannot: live sport. Football, motorsport and ice hockey rights are bought nationally, so a Nordic viewer who wants live football has to buy from whoever holds the rights in their country — and that is not a catalogue question at all.

Both carry a warning worth heeding. Viaplay's content and rights vary sharply by country and it has been through a financial restructuring and market exits, so check what is actually available where you live before subscribing rather than after.

How we selected and ranked these 12 tools

Every tool on this page is in the European Purpose directory, which means the operating company is established in Europe and we have verified that from the company register or the vendor's own legal notice rather than from a marketing page. Tools headquartered outside Europe are not eligible, however good they are.

  1. Feature verification (weight: 40%). We check each capability against the vendor's own documentation and product pages, and record what the tool does rather than what the category is assumed to include.
  2. Ease of adoption (weight: 30%). Integrations, published API access, trial availability and how much configuration stands between signing and a usable result.
  3. Value and transparency (weight: 30%). Published pricing counts in a vendor's favour; quote-only pricing is recorded as quote-only rather than estimated. We weigh what a buyer gets for the entry price, not the headline feature count.
  4. Editorial review. Three people touch every page: one writes it, a second edits it, and a third checks the compliance and pricing claims against the vendor's documentation. The three weights above decide the order; a position is a ranking against the other European tools in this category, not an absolute score.

Vendor-reported outcomes — ROI figures, margin uplift, time saved — are labelled as vendor claims wherever they appear on this page. We have not audited them, and neither has anyone else who quotes them. Read our full editorial process for how pages are re-verified.

Frequently asked questions

MUBI holds #1 among the European streaming services in this directory, because MUBI is genuinely curated by people rather than by an algorithm, adds a weekly cinema ticket through MUBI Go, and runs its own well-regarded distribution arm.

The right answer depends on what Netflix is failing to give you: ARTE for free documentaries and concerts, Filmin for the deepest European film catalogue, Viaplay for Nordic drama and live sport, Videoland for Dutch content, and Rakuten TV or Pantaflix to avoid a subscription entirely.

ARTE, and it is genuinely free with no advertising — funded by the French and German public broadcasting systems, so there is no engagement optimisation and no profiling because nobody needs you to keep watching. It carries documentaries and investigations, concerts and performance, and European cinema in six languages, with most content available without even creating an account. Rakuten TV also offers free ad-supported channels alongside its paid rentals.

Filmin, which holds the deepest European and independent film catalogue on the continent — thousands of titles as a permanent library rather than a rotating selection, so you can plan to watch something rather than finding it has left. Filmin was founded and is run by independent distributors, shows films in original language with subtitles, and runs online film festivals including Atlántida. The main limitation is availability: it is restricted outside Spain and Portugal.

Yes, two ways. Pantaflix is pay-per-view with no subscription and no account commitment, typically from about €3 per title, focused on German and independent film. Rakuten TV combines free ad-supported channels with new-release rentals from about €3 and purchases that stay in your library permanently, in 4K and HDR across more than 40 European markets. For anyone watching a couple of films a month that is far cheaper than any subscription; at four or more a month a subscription wins.

Viaplay, which combines Nordic original drama with live football, motorsport and ice hockey rights across northern Europe. Sport rights are bought nationally, so a viewer wanting live football has to buy from whoever holds the rights in their country — which no global catalogue can substitute for. Viaplay is Swedish, from about €10 per month with higher sport tiers. Check availability carefully: rights and content vary sharply by country and Viaplay has been through restructuring and market exits.

A higher MUBI tier that includes a cinema ticket every week for a hand-picked new release, alongside the streaming catalogue.

It is unusual among streaming subscriptions in getting you out of the house rather than keeping you in it, and genuinely valuable if you live near a participating cinema. MUBI also runs its own production and distribution arm, so some of what you watch was released theatrically by MUBI itself, and publishes the Notebook, a film journal with real criticism rather than marketing copy.

Videoland, operated by RTL Nederland from Hilversum, which carries Dutch original series and RTL programming that no global platform commissions, alongside Dutch and international films. It supports offline downloads, kids profiles and multiple simultaneous streams, from about €8 per month. The reason it exists in a market Netflix serves well on volume is precisely that international platforms produce for a global audience and localise, which is a different product from television made in Dutch for Dutch viewers.

No, and choosing one on that basis will disappoint. Each answers a specific question rather than offering a broader catalogue: MUBI for curation over volume, ARTE for free public-service documentary, Filmin for European film depth, Viaplay for Nordic drama and live sport, Videoland for Dutch content, Rakuten TV and Pantaflix for avoiding subscriptions. Most people who leave Netflix end up combining ARTE, which is free, with one paid service matched to what they actually watch.

Mostly, with one exception worth naming among twelve. ARTE is a Franco-German public broadcaster, Filmin is Spanish and run by independent distributors, Viaplay is Swedish, Videoland is RTL Nederland, and Pantaflix, RTL+ and waipu.tv are German — RTL+ via RTL Deutschland and Bertelsmann, waipu.tv's operator EXARING AG majority-owned (72%) by the German telecom group Freenet.

Movistar Plus+ is Spanish, part of Telefónica, and TIMVISION is Italian, part of TIM. MUBI is British and Zattoo is Swiss, both operating under an adequacy decision rather than EU establishment.

Rakuten TV is operated from Barcelona but its parent, Rakuten Group, is Japanese — European operation rather than European ownership, which is a distinction worth knowing if ownership is the point.

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If you build a European video streaming tool that belongs here, tell us about it. Every suggestion is checked against the same criteria as the tools above: European ownership and hosting, a real product, and pricing we can verify. A listing is editorial, and we say so on this page where placement is paid.

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