European IoT Platforms

IoT platforms connect devices to the internet, keep their software current and turn their readings into dashboards, alerts and data feeds. The European options split into SIM and eSIM connectivity providers, LoRaWAN network servers, update and device management tools, and application platforms. A European contract matters because device data often includes locations, building occupancy or health information that falls under GDPR.

How we rank these tools — 4-step process
  1. 1
    European ownership, verified

    The company is headquartered and incorporated in the EU, EEA, the UK, Switzerland or Israel, and processes customer data in Europe or Israel. A US parent company disqualifies a tool from this page regardless of where its servers are.

  2. 2
    Category fit and hands-on review

    What the tool actually does, who it suits, and where it falls short — checked against the vendor’s own documentation, changelog and pricing page rather than its marketing copy.

  3. 3
    Compliance and pricing check

    GDPR posture, hosting location and the prices quoted on this page are verified against the vendor’s public pricing before publication, and re-checked when we revisit the category.

  4. 4
    Position on this page

    Placement on this page can be paid, and that can affect the order tools appear in. It never buys a listing: a tool that fails the checks above is not here at any price, and payment does not change the shortcomings we write about. A vendor can ask us to correct a factual error — not to remove a criticism.

Vendors can pay for visibility on this page. It never changes what an entry says about a product, including the criticism, and we earn nothing when you click through to a vendor. Vendors can pay for more visibility, higher up on the review pages; it never affects whether a tool is listed. Editorial policy

11 European IoT Platforms

Datacake

No-code IoT dashboards, alerts and LoRaWAN server

Germany
Free 5-device plan Dashboards and rules White label

Thinger.io

IoT cloud instance with fixed monthly price per size

Spain
MQTT and OTA Unlimited data points Multi-tenant

akenza

Self-service IoT platform for LoRaWAN and building data

Switzerland
Device type library Output connectors Private cloud

Nabto

Peer-to-peer and WebRTC remote access for devices

Denmark
Device-side access control EU-only hosting Euro volume prices

Mender

Open source OTA updates for Linux and RTOS fleets

Norway
Delta updates Phased rollouts On-premise option

The Things Industries

LoRaWAN network server as cloud or on-premise

Netherlands
Free Discovery tier Gateway management Packet broker peering

LORIOT

LoRaWAN and mioty network management system

Switzerland
Free community server 99.9% SLA public server Private servers

1NCE

IoT SIM with a EUR 12 ten-year flat price

Germany
500 MB included 170+ countries eUICC option

EMnify

Cellular IoT connectivity on its own mobile core

Germany
eSIM and SGP.32 190+ countries ISO 27001

Eseye

Multi-IMSI IoT SIMs plus device engineering services

United Kingdom
800+ networks eSIM orchestration Certification help

Bosch IoT Suite

Bosch device management, rollouts and edge services

Germany
Remote Manager Rollouts Free plan

Key takeaways

  • Datacake from Germany starts a LoRaWAN project with a free five-device plan and a network server without per-gateway fees, and it adds no-code dashboards on top.
  • Thinger.io from Madrid prices the platform as a rented server, with plans from EUR 45 to EUR 319 a month and unlimited data points on each of them.
  • Mender from Oslo handles signed updates for Linux and RTOS devices, and its open source edition lets a team host its own update server.
  • 1NCE from Cologne sells ten years of low-data connectivity for one EUR 12 payment, which turns SIM budgeting into a unit count.
  • The Things Industries in Amsterdam and LORIOT in Switzerland both sell LoRaWAN network servers, and LORIOT also manages the mioty standard.

European IoT platforms are the services that connect devices to software, covering dashboards, device management, software updates, radio networks and cellular SIMs, and they are run by companies contracted in Europe, which matters because the vendor that sits between a device fleet and its data answers to one legal system or another for as long as the product is in the field.

European IoT platforms compared

European IoT platforms compared on position, country, entry price and best use
PositionToolEstablishedEntry priceBest for
#1 Datacake Germany A free tier for 5 devices, then Hobby at EUR 25 a month (25 devices), Light at EUR 159 (50 devices), Standard at EUR 399 (200 devices) and Plus at EUR 659 (1,000 devices); Enterprise is quoted (checked 30 October 2026) Small teams that want live sensor dashboards and alert rules inside a day
#2 Thinger.io Spain A free Cloud account with fair limits; on yearly billing Small is EUR 45 a month, Medium EUR 179 and Large EUR 319 (checked 30 October 2026) Product companies that want one predictable monthly bill for a few thousand devices
#3 akenza Switzerland Elemental at $0 a month, Advanced at $199 and Expert at $599, each with an extra $1.50 per device per month (checked 30 October 2026) Smart building and industrial teams that move LoRaWAN data into dashboards and downstream systems
#4 Nabto Denmark Nabto WebRTC on demand starts at EUR 0.24 per device per month for the first 1,000 devices and drops to EUR 0.035; Nabto Edge is quoted per project (checked 30 October 2026) Makers of cameras and consumer devices that need remote access without a vendor cloud in the path
#5 Mender Norway An open source edition at no cost; hosted Basic $34 a month, Professional $291, Enterprise quoted; hosted Mender has a 12-month free trial (checked 30 October 2026) Hardware vendors that must push signed updates to Linux or RTOS devices for years
#6 The Things Industries Netherlands Discovery is EUR 0 a month (10 devices, 10 gateways); Standard EUR 190 monthly or EUR 171 on annual billing (1,000 devices); Plus EUR 300, or EUR 270 on annual billing; Enterprise is quoted (checked 30 October 2026) Operators and utilities running their own LoRaWAN network server, hosted or on their premises
#7 LORIOT Switzerland A free Community server (10 devices, unlimited gateways and messages); a Professional public server in 6 plans from 50 to 5,000 devices, priced on its site; Enterprise is quoted (checked 30 October 2026) Integrators that need a LoRaWAN or mioty network server in a chosen region, with a path to a private network
#8 1NCE Germany The IoT Lifetime Flat is a single EUR 12 payment covering 10 years; the SIM card is EUR 1 (Business), EUR 2 (Industrial) or EUR 2.50 (Chip Industrial) (checked 30 October 2026) Meters, trackers and payment terminals that send small messages for years
#9 EMnify Germany Listed as see website, with a free trial (the pricing page could not be read as plain text on 30 October 2026) Cellular fleets that need central control over SIMs, networks and usage
#10 Eseye United Kingdom Quoted on request; a free IoT SIM device assessment kit is offered Hardware makers shipping one product to many countries who want engineering help with connectivity
#11 Bosch IoT Suite Germany A free plan and a free trial are offered; paid prices are not shown on the pages reviewed Industrial and automotive suppliers that want device management and update tooling from a large manufacturer

Every European IoT platform reviewed

#1 Datacake

Vreden, Germany A free tier for 5 devices, then Hobby at EUR 25 a month (25 devices), Light at EUR 159 (50 devices), Standard at EUR 399 (200 devices) and Plus at EUR 659 (1,000 devices); Enterprise is quoted (checked 30 October 2026) Demo on request

Best for: Small teams that want live sensor dashboards and alert rules inside a day

  • Operating company. DATACAKE GmbH
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. Not stated on the pages reviewed
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. The dashboard, Ledger and Logic views of the Particle console

Datacake gives a team the part of an IoT product that people look at every day: dashboards, alert rules and reports that do not need a front-end developer. Sensors send data by MQTT or HTTPS webhooks, the REST API passes it onward, and more than 400 device templates are listed to shorten setup. The plan ladder is public and in euros, from a tier that costs nothing for five devices to EUR 659 a month for 1,000.

DATACAKE GmbH is registered in Vreden, Germany, and its site signs off each page with the words "Engineered in Germany". It runs a free LoRaWAN network server that the vendor says has no per-gateway fees, so a LoRaWAN pilot can begin without a separate network contract. White label starts at the Light plan at EUR 159 a month, which suits integrators who run one environment per customer. Hosting location is not stated on the pages we read.

What Datacake does well

  • A no-time-limit free plan for five devices
  • A LoRaWAN network server with no per-gateway charge
  • Every tier up to 1,000 devices priced in euros on its site
  • Dashboards, alert rules and reports without code
  • Own branding available from Light upward

Where Datacake falls short

  • No connectivity or firmware updates
  • Retention is one year unless the add-on is bought
  • Where data is hosted is not stated on the reviewed pages
  • Annual billing is required for invoice payment

Standout feature. Datacake is the only tool in this list that bundles a free LoRaWAN network server with no-code dashboards and white label.

#2 Thinger.io

Madrid, Spain A free Cloud account with fair limits; on yearly billing Small is EUR 45 a month, Medium EUR 179 and Large EUR 319 (checked 30 October 2026) Demo on request

Best for: Product companies that want one predictable monthly bill for a few thousand devices

  • Operating company. INTERNET OF THINGER S.L.
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Spain)
  • Where the data sits. AWS region of your choice
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. The Particle console, Event Bus and Integrations

Thinger.io sells its platform like rented hardware: each plan names a server size, a device limit and storage, and the bill does not move with message volume. Small covers 100 devices on 2 vCPU and 2 GB, Medium covers 1,000 on 4 GB, and Large covers 2,500 on 4 vCPU and 16 GB. Data points, dashboards and buckets are unlimited on all three, and MQTT, HTTP, WebSocket and OTA updates are in every tier.

The contracting company is INTERNET OF THINGER S.L. in Madrid, and its pricing page notes ISO 27001 and GDPR with a choice of AWS region. That last point is the caveat: the contract is Spanish while the infrastructure belongs to Amazon. The vendor also describes an AI agent that builds dashboards and alert rules from plain language. Multi-tenant customers and white label begin at Medium, so resellers should skip Small.

What Thinger.io does well

  • One fixed price per instance, quoted in euros
  • Data points and dashboards are unlimited on each paid plan
  • MQTT, HTTP, WebSocket and OTA updates come with every tier
  • A free Cloud account for prototypes
  • Tenants and white label from Medium upward

Where Thinger.io falls short

  • Public plans stop at 2,500 devices
  • Hosted on AWS regions rather than a European-owned cloud
  • No SIM or connectivity service
  • Small lacks tenants and white label

Standout feature. Thinger.io is the only tool in this list that states the server size behind each plan instead of metering messages.

#3 akenza

Zurich, Switzerland Elemental at $0 a month, Advanced at $199 and Expert at $599, each with an extra $1.50 per device per month (checked 30 October 2026) Demo on request

Best for: Smart building and industrial teams that move LoRaWAN data into dashboards and downstream systems

  • Operating company. AKENZA AG
  • Jurisdiction. Switzerland (adequacy decision, outside the EEA)
  • Where the data sits. Public cloud, or a private cloud on Azure, Amazon or Google
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. The Particle console, Integrations and Event Bus

akenza organises its product around buildings and plants: people counting, air quality, energy metering, leak detection and predictive maintenance. A device type library, a dashboard builder, custom logic blocks and output connectors for Kafka, PostgreSQL, MySQL, Oracle, InfluxDB and Azure IoT Hub let a team deliver data into the customer own stack. Connectivity from Swisscom LPN, Cibicom, Netmore, ewz.connect and Loriot is billed per device inside the same account.

AKENZA AG is based in Zurich, so the contract is Swiss, which has an EU adequacy decision but sits outside the EEA. Prices are in dollars: Elemental at $0, Advanced at $199 and Expert at $599 a month, each with $1.50 per device, plus metered extras such as $25 per additional workspace. Private instances run on Azure, Amazon or Google, and the vendor describes Elemental as a plan for proofs of concept.

What akenza does well

  • A free entry plan to prove a concept
  • Network connectivity can be bought in the same account
  • Many database and cloud connectors for output
  • A private cloud on the hyperscaler you pick
  • Higher plans add tenants and white label

Where akenza falls short

  • Dollar prices for a European product
  • Plan, device, connectivity and metered fees stack up
  • Private instances run on US hyperscalers only
  • Elemental targets pilots rather than production

Standout feature. akenza is the only tool in this list that lists LoRaWAN operator fees per device beside its own plan prices.

#4 Nabto

Aarhus, Denmark Nabto WebRTC on demand starts at EUR 0.24 per device per month for the first 1,000 devices and drops to EUR 0.035; Nabto Edge is quoted per project (checked 30 October 2026) Demo on request

Best for: Makers of cameras and consumer devices that need remote access without a vendor cloud in the path

  • Operating company. Nabto ApS
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Denmark)
  • Where the data sits. EU-only hosting available
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Particle device-to-cloud messaging used for remote control

Nabto does one job: it lets a phone app or browser reach a device that sits behind a router.

Nabto WebRTC serves IP cameras with live audio and video, managed STUN and TURN and per-camera access control, while Nabto Edge handles CoAP requests, data streaming and TCP tunnels to services such as RTSP or HTTP on the device. The design rule on its homepage is that the device is the gatekeeper, so Nabto can route a connection but cannot open one.

Nabto ApS is registered in Aarhus, Denmark, and its footer runs from 2009 to 2026. EU-only hosting is available for WebRTC, and the site says the connectivity layer is ready for the EU Cyber Resilience Act, a claim a buyer should check against the rules for their own product. Volume prices are published in euros: EUR 0.24 per device per month for the first 1,000, falling to EUR 0.035 beyond 100,000, with no revenue share.

What Nabto does well

  • The device decides who may connect
  • An EU-only hosting choice
  • Euro prices by volume block, with no revenue share
  • Open source SDKs for WebRTC
  • Run from Denmark since 2009 per its own site

Where Nabto falls short

  • A connection layer, not a fleet console or dashboard
  • Edge needs a quote for each project
  • Relay traffic and support are charged separately
  • Reservations begin at 1,000 devices

Standout feature. Nabto is the only tool in this list where the authority to open a connection stays on the device and not in the vendor cloud.

#5 Mender

Oslo, Norway An open source edition at no cost; hosted Basic $34 a month, Professional $291, Enterprise quoted; hosted Mender has a 12-month free trial (checked 30 October 2026) Demo on request

Best for: Hardware vendors that must push signed updates to Linux or RTOS devices for years

  • Operating company. Northern.tech AS
  • Jurisdiction. EEA, not EU (Norway)
  • Where the data sits. Hosted Mender region selectable (regional artifact storage as add-on)
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Particle OTA software updates, Software releases and Configuration

Mender delivers full disk images, applications, containers and even peripherals such as microcontrollers, and it works on devices that are not tied to one hardware maker. Open Source customers run their own server; Basic at $34 a month and Professional at $291 move that onto a hosted server, with delta updates, scheduled deployments and automatic retry arriving at Professional. Enterprise adds phased rollouts, RBAC, mutual TLS, audit logs and the choice of hosted or on-premise.

Northern.tech AS in Oslo is the controller named in the privacy policy, and Norway is in the EEA but not the EU. The standard agreements add a wrinkle: Enterprise customers in the Americas contract with Northern.tech, Inc., while everyone else signs with the Norwegian company. Configure, Monitor and Troubleshoot are separate add-ons and are not available for the Micro tier. The vendor says the product complies with the EU Cyber Resilience Act.

What Mender does well

  • A free open source edition with a community forum
  • A 12-month trial of the hosted service
  • Delta updates and scheduled rollouts at Professional
  • Mutual TLS and audit logs on Enterprise
  • A way to leave the hosted service later

Where Mender falls short

  • Updates only, with no connectivity or dashboards
  • Hosted prices are quoted in dollars
  • Americas Enterprise contracts run through a US entity
  • Add-ons are priced separately

Standout feature. Mender is the only tool in this list that pairs a free self-hosted update server with hosted tiers you can step up to.

#6 The Things Industries

Amsterdam, Netherlands Discovery is EUR 0 a month (10 devices, 10 gateways); Standard EUR 190 monthly or EUR 171 on annual billing (1,000 devices); Plus EUR 300, or EUR 270 on annual billing; Enterprise is quoted (checked 30 October 2026) Demo on request

Best for: Operators and utilities running their own LoRaWAN network server, hosted or on their premises

  • Operating company. The Things Industries B.V.
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Netherlands)
  • Where the data sits. Managed cloud, private cloud or on-premise
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. The LoRaWAN leg of Particle multi-radio transport

The Things Industries makes The Things Stack, the LoRaWAN network server that takes uplinks from gateways, removes duplicates, manages keys and passes messages to an application. Discovery is free for up to 10 devices and 10 gateways without a time limit. Standard costs EUR 190 a month, or EUR 171 billed annually, with unlimited gateways, applications and teams, a licence for 1,000 end devices and a 99.9 percent uptime commitment. Plus adds a network operations centre.

The Things Industries B.V. is registered with the Dutch Chamber of Commerce at an Amsterdam address, and the company says it has helped build private LoRaWAN networks since 2015. Its feature page says the same set runs on public cloud, private cloud, on-premise or as managed software. Gateway outage alerts, zero-touch provisioning, packet broker peering and multicast firmware updates cover the work after launch. Cellular and Wi-Fi devices gain nothing from it.

What The Things Industries does well

  • A free tier with no time limit
  • The same functions on cloud, private cloud and on-premise
  • A 99.9 percent uptime commitment on Standard
  • Remote gateway management and packet broker peering
  • A Dutch B.V. on the Chamber of Commerce register

Where The Things Industries falls short

  • LoRaWAN only
  • No dashboards or application layer
  • Standard licences 1,000 devices
  • Enterprise is quoted

Standout feature. The Things Industries is the only tool in this list that offers one LoRaWAN stack as a free tier, a managed 99.9 percent plan and an on-premise install.

#7 LORIOT

Langnau am Albis, Switzerland A free Community server (10 devices, unlimited gateways and messages); a Professional public server in 6 plans from 50 to 5,000 devices, priced on its site; Enterprise is quoted (checked 30 October 2026) Demo on request

Best for: Integrators that need a LoRaWAN or mioty network server in a chosen region, with a path to a private network

  • Operating company. Loriot AG
  • Jurisdiction. Switzerland (adequacy decision, outside the EEA)
  • Where the data sits. Regional public servers, or private cloud and on-premise
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Particle LoRaWAN connectivity

LORIOT offers three ways to a network server. The Community server is free for development, with ten devices and unlimited gateways and messages. The Professional public server carries a 99.9 percent SLA with redundancy, unlimited gateways and multi-tenant organisations, in six plans from 50 to 5,000 devices. The Enterprise private server runs in a private cloud or on premise and manages LoRaWAN and mioty side by side.

Loriot AG is based in Langnau am Albis, Switzerland, which has an EU adequacy decision but is outside the EEA. Its homepage claims more than 20,000 registered users, 17 distributed public servers and a presence in over 150 countries, all vendor figures. Plan prices were not readable in the page text we reviewed, so a visit to its plans page or a quote is needed. Fleets above 5,000 devices are handled separately per its FAQ.

What LORIOT does well

  • A free Community server for testing
  • Professional tier with a 99.9 percent SLA
  • LoRaWAN and mioty both supported
  • A private cloud or on-premise route
  • Regional servers in several areas

Where LORIOT falls short

  • Network layer only
  • Free tier ends at 10 devices
  • Public server plans stop at 5,000 devices
  • Plan prices missing from the reviewed page text

Standout feature. LORIOT is the only tool in this list that runs LoRaWAN and mioty in the same network management system.

#8 1NCE

Cologne, Germany The IoT Lifetime Flat is a single EUR 12 payment covering 10 years; the SIM card is EUR 1 (Business), EUR 2 (Industrial) or EUR 2.50 (Chip Industrial) (checked 30 October 2026) Demo on request

Best for: Meters, trackers and payment terminals that send small messages for years

  • Operating company. 1NCE GmbH
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. Not stated on the pages reviewed
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Particle EtherSIM and its SIM connectivity

1NCE sells cellular connectivity as a purchase and not a subscription. The IoT Lifetime Flat costs EUR 12 once, lasts up to ten years and includes 500 MB, SMS, an APN and OpenVPN, with coverage listed in 170+ countries. Monthly data limits per SIM can be set in the portal or API, and an IMEI lock ties a SIM to one device. The card costs EUR 1 (Business), EUR 2 (Industrial) or EUR 2.50 (soldered Chip Industrial).

1NCE GmbH is in Cologne, entered in the commercial register there under HRB 92529 and supervised by the Bundesnetzagentur. The homepage claims more than 30,000 customers, a vendor figure, and the company reports ISO/IEC 27001:2022 certification audited by TÜV Rheinland. Only the Industrial and Chip Industrial formats carry the eUICC feature for switching operator profiles. Radio support runs from 2G to LTE-M, with NB-IoT in selected regions, and the flat is meant for low-bandwidth use.

What 1NCE does well

  • One EUR 12 payment for ten years
  • 500 MB, SMS, APN and OpenVPN in the price
  • Listed in 170+ countries
  • ISO/IEC 27001:2022 certification
  • eUICC on the industrial SIM formats

Where 1NCE falls short

  • Made for low bandwidth
  • 500 MB may be small for chatty devices
  • The Business SIM has no eUICC
  • No application or dashboard layer

Standout feature. The 1NCE flat is the only price in this list that is paid once and covers ten years of connectivity per SIM.

#9 EMnify

Würzburg and Berlin, Germany Listed as see website, with a free trial (the pricing page could not be read as plain text on 30 October 2026) Demo on request

Best for: Cellular fleets that need central control over SIMs, networks and usage

  • Operating company. EMnify GmbH
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. Not stated on the pages reviewed
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Particle EtherSIM and the management of cellular connectivity

EMnify runs the cellular core itself and puts a portal and API in front of it. A team can change a network policy, block an operator or pause a SIM from the console without a ticket to a carrier. The company says its SuperNetwork reaches 190+ countries, with several networks available per country, and operator or network types can be blocked per device to manage roaming costs.

The imprint names EMnify GmbH with a registered office in Würzburg (register number 12268 at the Würzburg court) and an address in Berlin, supervised by the Bundesnetzagentur. The product line includes instant eSIM connectivity and an SGP.32 bootstrap offer, and the site lists ISO 27001 and AWS IoT Competency Partner status. Homepage examples mention more than 120,000 GPS trackers and dash cameras. Prices were not readable on its pages, so a quote or the free trial is the route.

What EMnify does well

  • Runs its own mobile core
  • Listed in 190+ countries
  • eSIM and SGP.32 products
  • ISO 27001 certification
  • Operators can be blocked per device

Where EMnify falls short

  • Prices not published on the reviewed pages
  • Connectivity only
  • Hosting location not stated
  • Plan details need the sales route or the trial

Standout feature. EMnify is the only tool in this list that lets you block a single mobile operator for one device from its API.

#10 Eseye

Guildford, United Kingdom Quoted on request; a free IoT SIM device assessment kit is offered Demo on request

Best for: Hardware makers shipping one product to many countries who want engineering help with connectivity

  • Operating company. Eseye Limited
  • Jurisdiction. United Kingdom (adequacy decision, outside the EEA)
  • Where the data sits. Not stated on the pages reviewed
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. Particle EtherSIM and cellular connectivity

Eseye pairs SIMs with engineering work. AnyNet+ is a multi-IMSI IoT SIM, and the AnyNet Federation is described as access to over 800 networks across 190+ countries, so one SIM stands in for a set of local contracts. Services include device design, testing and validation, and certification with operators and regulators. A free IoT SIM device assessment kit gives a team connectivity to test an early prototype.

The company has worked in IoT connectivity since 2007 according to its about page, and the privacy policy names Eseye Limited at an address in the Surrey Research Park, Guildford. The UK is outside the EEA but has an EU adequacy decision. Infinity is the connectivity management platform for enterprises, and Integra is a white-label platform for mobile operators. The pricing page is a request form, and the sales process is aimed at larger programmes.

What Eseye does well

  • A multi-IMSI SIM spanning 800+ networks
  • In IoT connectivity since 2007
  • Help from design through certification
  • eSIM orchestration offered to operators
  • A free kit to assess a device

Where Eseye falls short

  • No public prices
  • An enterprise-style sales process
  • Connectivity only, with no application layer
  • Services come bundled with the product

Standout feature. Eseye is the only tool in this list that combines a SIM with operator certification support for the device itself.

#11 Bosch IoT Suite

Stuttgart, Germany A free plan and a free trial are offered; paid prices are not shown on the pages reviewed Demo on request

Best for: Industrial and automotive suppliers that want device management and update tooling from a large manufacturer

  • Operating company. Bosch Global Software Technologies GmbH
  • Jurisdiction. EU (Germany)
  • Where the data sits. Not stated on the pages reviewed
  • Source code. Closed source
  • Replaces. The Particle console, OTA software updates and Event Bus

Bosch IoT Suite is a family of services and not a single platform: Remote Manager and Rollouts for device management, Insights for data analytics, and Edge Agent and Edge Services on the device side. Eclipse hawkBit is described as the open source core of Rollouts, and Bosch lists Eclipse Ditto, Hono and Kanto for digital twins, connectivity and edge software. A free plan, a try-out route and a live demo are on offer.

Bosch Global Software Technologies GmbH is the contracting entity, at a Stuttgart address, registered at the Stuttgart district court as HRB 730601. The site claims its products connect more than 15 million devices, sensors and machines, a vendor figure. References cover a home energy management system, a smart city project, agricultural machinery and updates for heating systems. Paid prices and hosting location were not shown on the pages we reviewed.

What Bosch IoT Suite does well

  • Device management, rollouts, data and edge under one name
  • Eclipse open source projects behind the suite
  • A free plan and a trial
  • A German contracting entity in Stuttgart
  • References from industry and energy

Where Bosch IoT Suite falls short

  • Modules must be combined, not one platform
  • Paid prices not published
  • Onboarding with a large company
  • Hosting location not stated

Standout feature. Bosch IoT Suite is the only tool in this list whose rollout core, Eclipse hawkBit, is an open source project you can read before buying.

Which European IoT platform should I choose?

Start by naming the layer you are missing, because the tools in this list rarely overlap. If the missing piece is a view of sensor data with alerts, look at Datacake, Thinger.io or akenza.

If it is a way to update firmware safely, look at Mender or Bosch IoT Suite. If devices have no network, the choice is between 1NCE, EMnify and Eseye for cellular and The Things Industries or LORIOT for LoRaWAN. Nabto covers one more case, an app that must reach a device behind a home router.

Most real products end up with two or three of these. A typical European combination is 1NCE for the SIM, Mender for updates and Datacake or Thinger.io for the dashboard. Thinger.io is the exception worth knowing, since its plans bundle device management, MQTT, dashboards and OTA updates, so a small fleet may need no second vendor for the software side.

How do the pricing models compare?

There are five models in this list. Datacake charges by device count in euro tiers up to 1,000 devices. Thinger.io charges per server instance, so the data volume does not move the bill. akenza adds a $1.50 monthly fee per device to a plan fee of $0, $199 or $599. 1NCE charges EUR 12 once for ten years of connectivity per SIM, and Nabto charges from EUR 0.24 per device per month on its WebRTC product.

The practical advice is to price your own message rate and fleet size on each model before comparing. A fixed instance at EUR 179 for 1,000 devices at Thinger.io and a EUR 659 monthly tier for the same count at Datacake cover different scopes, and cellular or updates come on top. EMnify, Eseye and Bosch IoT Suite do not publish paid prices on the pages we reviewed, so those comparisons start with a quote.

What changes in jurisdiction and data location when I leave a US platform?

The contracting entity moves to a European one, and with it the courts and the data protection regime that apply. Datacake (Germany), Thinger.io (Spain), Nabto (Denmark), The Things Industries (Netherlands), 1NCE and EMnify (Germany) and Bosch IoT Suite (Germany) are EU entities. Mender is Norwegian, which is in the EEA, akenza and LORIOT are Swiss, and Eseye is British, both covered by EU adequacy decisions but outside the EEA.

Location is a separate question from the contract. Thinger.io runs on an AWS region of your choice, and akenza offers private instances on Azure, Amazon or Google, all US providers. Nabto offers EU-only hosting for WebRTC, and The Things Industries and LORIOT both offer private cloud or on-premise servers. For Datacake, 1NCE, EMnify, Eseye and Bosch IoT Suite the hosting location was not stated on the pages we read, so ask before you sign.

How hard is it to migrate away from Particle?

The code is the main cost. Particle.publish() calls, Ledger entries and Logic functions refer to Particle names, so each has to become an MQTT message, a webhook or a rule on the new platform. Thinger.io accepts MQTT, HTTP and WebSocket on every plan, and Datacake takes MQTT and HTTPS webhooks, which gives firmware a landing point. Mender replaces the update path for Linux and RTOS devices regardless of board maker.

SIMs and history need separate plans. EtherSIM devices keep their connectivity contract with Particle until you replace the SIM, so 1NCE, EMnify or Eseye need new hardware or a SIM swap in the field. Location data is held for 3 days on Particle Free and 90 days on Basic and Plus according to its pricing page, so export what you need before cancelling. Run both stacks for a pilot group before moving every unit.

When should I stay on Particle?

Stay when your product is a handful of prototypes. Particle publishes a free tier of 100 devices and 100K Data Operations a month, far above the 5 devices that Datacake gives away, and it sells the board, the SIM and the cloud together. A team with no firmware engineer and no procurement rule about EU contracting loses little by waiting.

The case to move builds with fleet size, with a customer who asks for an EU contracting entity, or with a bill dominated by Data Operations. Particle terms of use now name Digi International Inc. as successor by merger from 1 October 2026 under Minnesota law, which a buyer in a regulated sector may want to review. Until one of those triggers, finish the product first.

How do the layers connect in a European stack?

Through open protocols and webhooks. The Things Industries passes LoRaWAN messages out through webhooks, which Datacake or akenza can receive. akenza ships output connectors for Kafka, PostgreSQL, MySQL, Oracle, InfluxDB and Azure IoT Hub, so data can land in your own store. EMnify lists a cloud connection to AWS, and 1NCE offers OpenVPN, an APN and a Data Streamer for cellular traffic.

Plan the seams before you buy. Ask each vendor what the device sends, in which format, and where the receiving side authenticates it. Nabto is the clearest example of a deliberate seam, since the device decides who may connect and the vendor only routes the traffic. A stack of narrow tools only works if each handover is written down.

How we selected and ranked these 11 tools

Every tool on this page is in the European Purpose directory, which means the operating company is established in Europe and we have verified that from the company register or the vendor's own legal notice rather than from a marketing page. Tools headquartered outside Europe are not eligible, however good they are.

  1. Feature verification (weight: 40%). We check each capability against the vendor's own documentation and product pages, and record what the tool does rather than what the category is assumed to include.
  2. Ease of adoption (weight: 30%). Integrations, published API access, trial availability and how much configuration stands between signing and a usable result.
  3. Value and transparency (weight: 30%). Published pricing counts in a vendor's favour; quote-only pricing is recorded as quote-only rather than estimated. We weigh what a buyer gets for the entry price, not the headline feature count.
  4. Editorial review. Every page is researched and drafted with AI assistance, and the compliance and pricing claims are checked against the vendor's documentation before it is published under the founder's editorial responsibility. The three weights above decide the order; a position is a ranking against the other European tools in this category, not an absolute score.

Vendor-reported outcomes — ROI figures, margin uplift, time saved — are labelled as vendor claims wherever they appear on this page. We have not audited them, and neither has anyone else who quotes them. Read our full editorial process for how pages are re-verified.

Frequently asked questions

It depends on the layer, because no single European product matches the whole of Particle. Datacake and Thinger.io are the choices for dashboards and device management, with Thinger.io bundling OTA updates and MQTT in each plan. Mender suits software updates, 1NCE and EMnify suit cellular connectivity, and The Things Industries and LORIOT suit LoRaWAN networks. Nabto is the pick for remote access to cameras and appliances.

Datacake is free for 5 devices, The Things Industries Discovery for 10 devices and 10 gateways, LORIOT Community for 10 devices, akenza Elemental at $0 a month plus a $1.50 monthly device fee, and Thinger.io has a free Cloud account with fair limits. Mender offers an open source edition and a 12-month trial of the hosted service, and Bosch IoT Suite lists a free plan.

1NCE, EMnify and Eseye. 1NCE charges EUR 12 once for ten years with 500 MB included, EMnify runs its own mobile core with per-device network blocking, and Eseye sells a multi-IMSI SIM with access to 800+ networks. EMnify and Eseye do not publish prices on the pages we reviewed.

Yes, for some layers. The Things Industries lists on-premise as an option alongside managed and private cloud, and LORIOT offers an Enterprise private server. Mender is open source in its free edition, and Nabto Edge can run on your own infrastructure according to its site.

Datacake includes its own LoRaWAN network server, and akenza resells operator connectivity per device. The Things Industries and LORIOT are dedicated network servers, and LORIOT also covers mioty. Thinger.io, Mender, 1NCE and Nabto do not list LoRaWAN.